Utah · individual fact

Utah budget, debt, and interest

Utah state-government finances, comparable debt and interest figures, and the enacted budget.

The national companion measures federal finances. Here the unit is Utah state government. Federal debt is not allocated to Utah; a state budget is not the federal budget.

State debt outstanding$5.55BFY2024 · #40 of 50 · highest first
Interest expenditure$230.72MFY2024 · #36 of 50 · highest first
Total state tax collections$13.44BFY2024 · #31 of 50 · highest first

Utah over time

Explore Utah readings, major events and reviewed actions on the same date scale. Utah officeholders appear in separate lanes. National event evidence describes national context; it does not measure a Utah effect.

Major events & context · A curated selection, including uncertain effects. Milestone dates do not establish that an event caused a Utah change.

Enacted / issuedDid not proceedPending / in progressStatus unclear

Colors show the latest recorded status. Passing one chamber is not enactment. A number groups actions with the same date, body and status.

No comparable time series is retained for this topic. The chart shows events and reviewed actions; current state comparisons appear below.

Utah government actions Utah · source units

Move across the chart to inspect the nearest observation. Click or tap to keep a reading selected, or focus the chart and use the arrow keys. Hover over or focus a marker to explore; click or tap to pin. Press Escape to clear.

Events and reviewed actionsNo saved observations in this range.Sep 1, 2005Mar 31, 2026
✦ Major events & context · 50National context · Hurricane Katrina emergency appropriations · 2005-09-08Katrina relief fundingNational context · Medicare prescription drug benefit begins · 2006-01-01Medicare Part D beginsNational context · Iraq and Afghanistan war funding assessment · 2007-07-31War funding assessmentNational context · Economic Stimulus Act tax rebates · 2008-02-132008 tax rebatesNational context · Treasury support for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac · 2008-09-07Fannie / Freddie supportNational context · Great Financial Crisis and Great Recession · 2008-09-15Great Financial CrisisNational context · Emergency stabilization law creates TARP · 2008-10-03TARP stabilizationNational context · Federal Reserve cuts rates close to zero · 2008-12-16Fed near-zero ratesNational context · American Recovery and Reinvestment Act · 2009-02-17Recovery ActNational context · Affordable Care Act changes health financing · 2010-03-23Health-care financing lawNational context · Tax extensions and payroll-tax relief · 2010-12-172010 tax / benefit dealNational context · Budget Control Act and debt-limit agreement · 2011-08-022011 budget agreementNational context · S&P lowers the U.S. sovereign credit rating · 2011-08-05S&P rating downgradeNational context · Fiscal-cliff tax agreement · 2013-01-02Fiscal-cliff agreementNational context · Automatic federal spending cuts begin · 2013-03-01Federal spending cutsNational context · Shutdown ends and debt limit is suspended · 2013-10-172013 funding / debt dealNational context · Bipartisan Budget Act of 2013 · 2013-12-262013 budget caps dealNational context · Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 · 2015-11-022015 budget / debt dealNational context · Fed begins lifting rates after the crisis · 2015-12-16Fed rate normalizationNational context · 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act · 2017-12-222017 tax lawNational context · Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 · 2018-02-092018 budget / debt dealNational context · 2018–19 partial government shutdown · 2018-12-222018–19 funding lapseNational context · Bipartisan Budget Act of 2019 · 2019-08-022019 budget / debt dealNational context · COVID-19 pandemic · 2020-03-11COVID-19 pandemicNational context · Emergency rate cuts and Treasury purchases · 2020-03-15Fed pandemic responseNational context · CARES Act pandemic relief · 2020-03-27CARES Act reliefNational context · Further pandemic relief and annual funding · 2020-12-27December pandemic reliefNational context · American Rescue Plan · 2021-03-11American Rescue PlanNational context · Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act · 2021-11-15Infrastructure fundingNational context · Congress raises the debt limit after two impasses · 2021-12-162021 debt-limit increaseNational context · Federal Reserve begins 2022 rate increases · 2022-03-16Fed rate increasesNational context · Semiconductor funding and investment credits · 2022-08-09CHIPS fundingNational context · PACT Act expands veterans’ benefits · 2022-08-10Veterans’ benefits expansionNational context · Inflation Reduction Act changes taxes and spending · 2022-08-16Energy / health / tax lawNational context · Student-loan cancellation cost recorded · 2022-09-30Loan-cost accountingNational context · Inflation and rates raise interest costs above forecasts · 2023-01-09Inflation / interest costsNational context · Fed reports suspension of Treasury payments · 2023-01-13Fed payments suspendedNational context · Disaster tax deadlines move into the next fiscal year · 2023-02-24Disaster tax deferralsNational context · Fiscal Responsibility Act · 2023-06-032023 debt-limit agreementNational context · Fitch lowers the U.S. sovereign credit rating · 2023-08-01Fitch rating downgradeNational context · Student-loan cost reversal lowers recorded outlays · 2023-08-31Loan-cost reversalNational context · National security supplemental funding · 2024-04-24Security supplementalNational context · Federal Reserve begins 2024 rate cuts · 2024-09-182024 Fed rate cutsNational context · Social Security Fairness Act becomes law · 2025-01-05Social Security benefitsNational context · Treasury begins extraordinary measures · 2025-01-21Debt-limit measuresNational context · Broad U.S. tariff announcement · 2025-04-02Tariffs / customs receiptsNational context · Moody’s lowers the U.S. sovereign credit rating · 2025-05-16Moody’s rating downgradeNational context · 2025 tax and spending reconciliation law · 2025-07-042025 tax / spending lawNational context · 2025 federal government shutdown · 2025-10-012025 funding lapseNational context · Supreme Court rejects IEEPA tariff authority · 2026-02-20Tariff authority ruling● Utah Legislature · 72● U.S. Congress · Utah delegation · 0No reviewed actions match these filters.◆ Governor · 622■ Utah agencies · 0No reviewed actions match these filters.2005-09-012026-03-31

13 of 13 reviewed Utah actions match · 10 date markers shown. 50 major events shown separately.

How major events are selected

The timeline combines the corresponding national fact’s reviewed event catalog, labeled National context, with individually reviewed state milestones. State events use primary sources and distinguish signing, effective and filing dates. Each milestone keeps its source-check date, geographical limits and evidence limits. This curated selection is not a complete history.

Date ranges affect events and actions. Action type, status and official-name search affect government records only. Events remain separate from action counts. An event after the latest observation extends context without creating a new reading.

Utah · state comparison

State debt and interest

Compare state-government balances and interest expenditure from the same Census fiscal-year survey.

Utah · FY2024$5.55B
Utah rank#40among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$1.1TSame measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

State debt outstanding

Long-term debt outstanding plus short-term debt outstanding at fiscal year end.

State governments only, Census level 2; amounts converted from thousands to dollars. Fiscal-year ending dates differ among states. Excludes local-government debt. Dollar ranks describe scale, not credit quality.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Utah stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Utah has a dark outline.

Lower value · $728.59MHigher value · $166.39BStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Utah · $5.55BFY2024 · Rank #40 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Utah with every state · 50 ranked
State debt outstanding · FY2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1California$166.39B—
#2New York$120.59B—
#3Texas$70.05B—
#4Massachusetts$65.87B—
#5New Jersey$57.23B—
#6Pennsylvania$48.67B—
#7Illinois$43.38B—
#8Virginia$33.73B—
#9Connecticut$33.27B—
#10Ohio$32.29B—
#11Washington$30.62B—
#12Maryland$25.9B—
#13Michigan$25.02B—
#14Colorado$23.57B—
#15Wisconsin$22.79B—
#16Florida$20.14B—
#17Minnesota$17.03B—
#18Oregon$16.91B—
#19Louisiana$16.09B—
#20South Carolina$15.36B—
#21West Virginia$15.08B—
#22Georgia$14.05B—
#23North Carolina$13.13B—
#24Hawaii$11.72B—
#25Rhode Island$11.41B—
#26Alabama$10.99B—
#27Oklahoma$10.15B—
#28Kentucky$10.08B—
#29Tennessee$9.03B—
#30Indiana$8.52B—
#31Iowa$8.06B—
#32Arkansas$8.05B—
#33Mississippi$7.72B—
#34New Hampshire$7.58B—
#35Kansas$7.16B—
#36New Mexico$7.12B—
#37Missouri$6.99B—
#38Arizona$6.88B—
#39Alaska$5.72B—
#40Utah · your comparison$5.55B—
#41Maine$5.3B—
#42North Dakota$4.89B—
#43South Dakota$4.67B—
#44Delaware$3.69B—
#45Nebraska$3.39B—
#46Nevada$2.89B—
#47Montana$2.76B—
#48Vermont$2.67B—
#49Wyoming$1.26B—
#50Idaho$728.59M—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Utah · state comparison

Where state revenue comes from

All measures use Census state-government records for FY2024. Categories describe collections; they do not rank statutory tax rates.

Utah · FY2024$4.63B
Utah rank#32among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$465.4BSame measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

General sales-tax collections

Census category T09.

State governments only, Census level 2; amounts converted from thousands to dollars. Fiscal-year ending dates differ among states.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Utah stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Utah has a dark outline.

Lower value · $0Higher value · $54.35BStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Utah · $4.63BFY2024 · Rank #32 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Utah with every state · 50 ranked
General sales-tax collections · FY2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1Texas$54.35B—
#2California$53.33B—
#3Florida$40.09B—
#4Washington$22.81B—
#5New York$19.99B—
#6Ohio$16.33B—
#7Illinois$16.05B—
#8Pennsylvania$15.6B—
#9New Jersey$14.31B—
#10Tennessee$14.08B—
#11Arizona$13.16B—
#12Michigan$12.7B—
#13North Carolina$12.16B—
#14Indiana$10.96B—
#15Massachusetts$9.4B—
#16Georgia$9.01B—
#17Minnesota$8.49B—
#18Nevada$8.4B—
#19Wisconsin$7.59B—
#20Virginia$7.4B—
#21Maryland$6.85B—
#22South Carolina$6.44B—
#23Connecticut$6.23B—
#24Kentucky$5.8B—
#25Missouri$5.26B—
#26Mississippi$5.07B—
#27Arkansas$5.07B—
#28Louisiana$4.87B—
#29Hawaii$4.79B—
#30Colorado$4.67B—
#31Iowa$4.64B—
#32Utah · your comparison$4.63B—
#33Alabama$4.59B—
#34Kansas$4.33B—
#35New Mexico$4.33B—
#36Oklahoma$3.81B—
#37Idaho$3.09B—
#38Nebraska$2.97B—
#39Maine$2.35B—
#40West Virginia$1.82B—
#41South Dakota$1.68B—
#42Rhode Island$1.63B—
#43Oregon$1.34B—
#44North Dakota$1.32B—
#45Wyoming$1.01B—
#46Vermont$597.33M—
#47Alaska$0—
#47Delaware$0—
#47Montana$0—
#47New Hampshire$0—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Utah · state comparison

Where state operating spending goes

Census categories allow consistent comparisons. These selected categories are not a breakdown of the current Utah appropriations act.

Utah · FY2024$6.91B
Utah rank#33among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$1.02TSame measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Public welfare current operations

Current operations for public welfare institutions and other public welfare, excluding capital and transfers.

State governments only, Census level 2; amounts converted from thousands to dollars. Fiscal-year ending dates differ among states.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Utah stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Utah has a dark outline.

Lower value · $1.09BHigher value · $156.71BStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Utah · $6.91BFY2024 · Rank #33 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Utah with every state · 50 ranked
Public welfare current operations · FY2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1California$156.71B—
#2New York$97.35B—
#3Texas$57.32B—
#4Illinois$41.13B—
#5Florida$40.11B—
#6Ohio$39.77B—
#7Pennsylvania$39.34B—
#8Massachusetts$34.12B—
#9North Carolina$30.64B—
#10New Jersey$28.06B—
#11Arizona$26.02B—
#12Michigan$24.37B—
#13Virginia$23.68B—
#14Minnesota$23.37B—
#15Indiana$22.93B—
#16Maryland$21.61B—
#17Kentucky$20.54B—
#18Oregon$20.47B—
#19Washington$19.6B—
#20Georgia$18.99B—
#21Louisiana$18.69B—
#22Tennessee$16.42B—
#23Wisconsin$16.26B—
#24Missouri$15.65B—
#25Oklahoma$14.57B—
#26Colorado$13.6B—
#27South Carolina$12.84B—
#28New Mexico$10.72B—
#29Iowa$10.26B—
#30Alabama$9.73B—
#31Arkansas$8.67B—
#32Mississippi$8.08B—
#33Utah · your comparison$6.91B—
#34Kansas$6.84B—
#35Nevada$6.62B—
#36West Virginia$6.24B—
#37Maine$5.7B—
#38Nebraska$4.97B—
#39Connecticut$4.88B—
#40Rhode Island$4.54B—
#41Hawaii$4.14B—
#42Delaware$3.97B—
#43Idaho$3.73B—
#44Alaska$3.27B—
#45Montana$2.89B—
#46New Hampshire$2.72B—
#47Vermont$2.69B—
#48North Dakota$2.09B—
#49South Dakota$1.95B—
#50Wyoming$1.09B—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Utah · state comparison

State operating costs and the enacted budget

The enacted plan, spending categories and audited activity use different periods and accounting scopes; they are kept separate.

Utah · FY2024$22.7B
Utah rank#29among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$2.04TSame measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Current operation expenditure

Sum of Census current-operation expenditure categories, excluding capital outlay, interest, and assistance/subsidy expenditure.

State governments only, Census level 2; amounts converted from thousands to dollars. Fiscal-year ending dates differ among states. This FY2024 comparison differs in scope and period from Utah’s FY2027 appropriations and Fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 audit shown below.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Utah stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Utah has a dark outline.

Lower value · $4.01BHigher value · $287.03BStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Utah · $22.7BFY2024 · Rank #29 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Utah with every state · 50 ranked
Current operation expenditure · FY2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1California$287.03B—
#2New York$161.37B—
#3Texas$136.18B—
#4Florida$86.61B—
#5Pennsylvania$77.15B—
#6Illinois$75.67B—
#7Ohio$66.77B—
#8New Jersey$64.53B—
#9Massachusetts$61.38B—
#10North Carolina$59.01B—
#11Michigan$57.27B—
#12Virginia$53.45B—
#13Washington$49.82B—
#14Georgia$45.19B—
#15Maryland$45.06B—
#16Oregon$41.41B—
#17Arizona$38.71B—
#18Minnesota$38.1B—
#19Indiana$37.4B—
#20Kentucky$36.94B—
#21Wisconsin$34.5B—
#22Missouri$34.43B—
#23South Carolina$32.85B—
#24Colorado$32.73B—
#25Louisiana$31.67B—
#26Tennessee$31.12B—
#27Alabama$26.99B—
#28Oklahoma$24.28B—
#29Utah · your comparison$22.7B—
#30New Mexico$21.94B—
#31Connecticut$21.22B—
#32Iowa$19.89B—
#33Kansas$18.39B—
#34Hawaii$16.62B—
#35Mississippi$16.46B—
#36Arkansas$16.28B—
#37West Virginia$13.19B—
#38Nevada$12.43B—
#39Nebraska$10.41B—
#40Maine$10.12B—
#41Delaware$9.24B—
#42Rhode Island$8.93B—
#43Alaska$8.4B—
#44Idaho$8.21B—
#45New Hampshire$7.12B—
#46Montana$6.44B—
#47Vermont$6.28B—
#48North Dakota$5.63B—
#49South Dakota$4.55B—
#50Wyoming$4.01B—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

FY2027 · Approved during the 2026 General Session

Enacted appropriations

$31.6B

Utah's operating and capital budget from all sources, including expendable funds and accounts. The Legislative Fiscal Analyst removes proprietary, fiduciary, and capital-project funds and transfers among funds and accounts from the broader $37.240 billion all-appropriations authorization total.

Where State tax revenue comes from

FY2025 ACFR actual

Shares of the $13.699 billion in taxes reported as general revenue for Utah's primary government. Property tax appears only for component units in the State's Statement of Activities and is therefore excluded from this primary-government denominator.

Individual income tax
$6.7B · 49.2%
Sales and use tax
$4.7B · 34.5%
Corporate tax
$952.4M · 7%
Motor and special-fuel taxes
$680.3M · 5%
Other taxes
$593.2M · 4.3%

FY2027 budget by appropriations subcommittee

FY2027 operating and capital budget

The nine appropriations-subcommittee totals in the Legislative Fiscal Analyst's State Budget table, plus the table's $1,000 rounding difference. Together they reconcile exactly to the operating-and-capital budget headline.

Social services
$9.5B · 30%
Public education
$9.0B · 28.4%
Transportation and infrastructure
$4.3B · 13.7%
Higher education
$3.4B · 10.6%
Economic and community development
$2.0B · 6.4%
Criminal justice
$1.4B · 4.6%
Natural resources, agriculture, and environmental quality
$1.2B · 3.9%
General government
$505.1M · 1.6%
Executive appropriations
$270.1M · 0.9%
Published-table rounding adjustment
$1,000 · 0%

What candidates are saying

Explore statements about budgets, government spending, deficits and public debt from FactVote’s Utah candidate profiles. Compare candidates within each recorded race, with each person’s matching statements kept together. These are candidate and campaign statements, not verified outcomes.

26 statements from 6 candidates

2026 Utah U.S. House — District 1 — General Election

1 candidate with matching statements · 1 statement

Unaffiliated · U.S. House District 1 · UT

Budgets, spending & debt

Deregulate and Unshackle Personal Labor: Shift marketplace rules away from the regulatory penalty of direct taxation on personal work. Decentralize tax collection away from direct income tax so that lower income individuals and families are more capable to provide cost-of-living expenses. Rather tha…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Economy, jobs, taxes, and affordability

Candidate campaign source

Deregulate and Unshackle Personal Labor: Shift marketplace rules away from the regulatory penalty of direct taxation on personal work. Decentralize tax collection away from direct income tax so that lower income individuals and families are more capable to provide cost-of-living expenses. Rather than routing local wealth through a bloated government spending bureau, this model keeps capital in the private economy where it acts as a permanent, non-inflationary buffer for everyday citizens.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Elias Henry Montgomery — candidate-owned primary source ↗

2026 Utah U.S. House — District 2 — General Election

2 candidates with matching statements · 19 statements

Blake D. Moore

2 statements

Republican · U.S. House District 2 · UT

Budgets, spending & debt

Reduce Federal Spending and Strengthen Fiscal Discipline

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Fiscal Policy

Candidate campaign source

Reduce Federal Spending and Strengthen Fiscal Discipline

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Blake D. Moore — Part 63 source ↗
View 1 more statement from Blake D. Moore
Budgets, spending & debt

Founded a Debt and Deficit Task Force

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Congressional Record

Candidate campaign source

Founded a Debt and Deficit Task Force

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Blake D. Moore — Part 63 source ↗

Carlton E. Bowen

17 statements

Independent American · U.S. House District 2 · UT

Budgets, spending & debt

The national debt is not a Democrat problem or a Republican problem. It is an American problem, and nothing exposes the failure of the two-party system more clearly than the national debt.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

The national debt is not a Democrat problem or a Republican problem. It is an American problem, and nothing exposes the failure of the two-party system more clearly than the national debt.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
View 16 more statements from Carlton E. Bowen
Budgets, spending & debt

Fiscal responsibility National unity Responsible governing Truth over theater

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

Fiscal responsibility National unity Responsible governing Truth over theater

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

Source: Congressional Budget Office, The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2026 to 2036, Executive Summary (Feb. 2026), table “The Budget Outlook, by Fiscal Year.”

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

Source: Congressional Budget Office, The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2026 to 2036, Executive Summary (Feb. 2026), table “The Budget Outlook, by Fiscal Year.”

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

CBO projects net interest at $1.039 trillion in 2026, after $970 billion in 2025 - already more than the $893 billion defense budget in 2025.

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

CBO projects net interest at $1.039 trillion in 2026, after $970 billion in 2025 - already more than the $893 billion defense budget in 2025.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

Carlton Bowen will fight for fiscal responsibility, honest budgeting, and a Congress that remembers it is not authorized to spend without limit simply because both parties want to avoid hard choices.

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Source topic or question: Economy, jobs, taxes, and affordability

Candidate campaign source

Carlton Bowen will fight for fiscal responsibility, honest budgeting, and a Congress that remembers it is not authorized to spend without limit simply because both parties want to avoid hard choices.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

A country that treats fiscal discipline as optional eventually weakens its own security, stability, and self-government. This issue matters now because the price of delay keeps getting passed to American families and future generations.

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

A country that treats fiscal discipline as optional eventually weakens its own security, stability, and self-government. This issue matters now because the price of delay keeps getting passed to American families and future generations.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

Source: Congressional Budget Office, The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2026 to 2036, Executive Summary (Feb. 2026), table “The Budget Outlook, by Fiscal Year” (2025 net interest: $970 billion; 2025 defense outlays: $893 billion; 2026 projected net interest: $1.039 trillion).

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

Source: Congressional Budget Office, The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2026 to 2036, Executive Summary (Feb. 2026), table “The Budget Outlook, by Fiscal Year” (2025 net interest: $970 billion; 2025 defense outlays: $893 billion; 2026 projected net interest: $1.039 trillion).

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

“The national debt stands as the clearest verdict on decades of failure by the two-party system.”

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

“The national debt stands as the clearest verdict on decades of failure by the two-party system.”

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

2026 projected net interest Congressional Budget Office baseline projection

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

2026 projected net interest Congressional Budget Office baseline projection

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

We offer Americans serious representation grounded in fiscal responsibility, national unity, and the courage to move beyond permanent political warfare.

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

We offer Americans serious representation grounded in fiscal responsibility, national unity, and the courage to move beyond permanent political warfare.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

Debt and fiscal responsibility

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

Debt and fiscal responsibility

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

Additional source: Congressional Budget Office, Monthly Budget Review: March 2026 (Apr. 8, 2026), table 3 (net interest on the public debt, October-March FY2026: $529 billion versus $497 billion in FY2025).

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

Additional source: Congressional Budget Office, Monthly Budget Review: March 2026 (Apr. 8, 2026), table 3 (net interest on the public debt, October-March FY2026: $529 billion versus $497 billion in FY2025).

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

You do not need a policy paper to see the danger. In 2025 alone, Washington spent $970 billion just on interest on the national debt - more than the entire defense budget in 2025 - and CBO says that cost will rise above $1 trillion in 2026! That is money gone just to pay for past borrowing. Not to d…

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

You do not need a policy paper to see the danger. In 2025 alone, Washington spent $970 billion just on interest on the national debt - more than the entire defense budget in 2025 - and CBO says that cost will rise above $1 trillion in 2026! That is money gone just to pay for past borrowing. Not to defend the country. Not to meet new threats. Not to leave a stronger nation to the next generation. This is no longer a warning sign. It is the price the country pays when the two-party system puts political warfare ahead of responsible governing and it isn't sustainable.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

The national debt is now a direct threat to America’s security. Last fiscal year, the United States spent more on interest on the national debt than on national defense. That is not just wasteful. It is dangerous. A nation that cannot control its debt will eventually struggle to provision its milita…

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

The national debt is now a direct threat to America’s security. Last fiscal year, the United States spent more on interest on the national debt than on national defense. That is not just wasteful. It is dangerous. A nation that cannot control its debt will eventually struggle to provision its military, replenish munitions, rebuild its industrial base, and respond to real threats.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

A serious campaign should be willing to say what the two-party system avoids saying: a country cannot stay strong, free, and self-governing if it treats fiscal discipline as optional.

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

A serious campaign should be willing to say what the two-party system avoids saying: a country cannot stay strong, free, and self-governing if it treats fiscal discipline as optional.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

2025 defense budget Actual fiscal year 2025 defense outlays

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

2025 defense budget Actual fiscal year 2025 defense outlays

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗
Budgets, spending & debt

Washington already spent more on interest than the entire defense budget in 2025, and CBO projects that cost will rise above $1 trillion in 2026.

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Source topic or question: Key Issues

Candidate campaign source

Washington already spent more on interest than the entire defense budget in 2025, and CBO projects that cost will rise above $1 trillion in 2026.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 19, 2026

Carlton E. Bowen — campaign source ↗

2026 Utah U.S. House — District 3 — General Election

2 candidates with matching statements · 4 statements

Ayden Scott

2 statements

Unaffiliated · U.S. House District 3 · UT

Budgets, spending & debt

Our national debt is a national security crisis. I will push for a balanced budget amendment, oppose continuing resolutions that fund bloated government indefinitely, and demand independent, transparent accountability for every dollar of federal spending. We have seen what happens when there is no r…

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Source topic or question: National security, foreign policy, and veterans

Candidate campaign source

Our national debt is a national security crisis. I will push for a balanced budget amendment, oppose continuing resolutions that fund bloated government indefinitely, and demand independent, transparent accountability for every dollar of federal spending. We have seen what happens when there is no real oversight — fraud flourishes and hardworking taxpayers foot the bill. I will fight to put permanent, nonpartisan safeguards in place that protect against exploitation of federal funds, cut wasteful programs, and eliminate duplicative agencies.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Ayden Scott — candidate-owned primary source 3 ↗
View 1 more statement from Ayden Scott
Budgets, spending & debt

Inflation is a tax on working families, and it's caused by government overspending and artificial restrictions on American production. I will oppose reckless federal spending and push for a balanced budget — but the fastest way to bring prices down is to increase supply. When we unleash American ene…

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Source topic or question: Energy, water, public lands, and environment

Candidate campaign source

Inflation is a tax on working families, and it's caused by government overspending and artificial restrictions on American production. I will oppose reckless federal spending and push for a balanced budget — but the fastest way to bring prices down is to increase supply. When we unleash American energy production, reduce barriers for manufacturers, and get out of the way of farmers and small producers, we create more of everything — and more supply means lower prices across the board for every Utah family. The federal government didn't build this economy, the American worker did. My job in Congress is to make sure Washington stops making their job harder.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Ayden Scott — candidate-owned primary source 3 ↗

Celeste Maloy

2 statements

Republican · U.S. House District 3 · UT

Budgets, spending & debt

Celeste is a strong supporter of our military and national defense. On the House Appropriations Committee, she has worked to pass funding that benefits our military and Hill Air Force Base while ensuring these dollars are spent responsibly. She will continue fighting to keep America strong and our s…

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Source topic or question: National security, foreign policy, and veterans

Candidate campaign source

Celeste is a strong supporter of our military and national defense. On the House Appropriations Committee, she has worked to pass funding that benefits our military and Hill Air Force Base while ensuring these dollars are spent responsibly. She will continue fighting to keep America strong and our service members properly equipped.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 16, 2026

Celeste Maloy — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
View 1 more statement from Celeste Maloy
Budgets, spending & debt

MAINTAINING A STRONG NATIONAL DEFENSE & DEFENDING UTAH’S MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND ASSETS Celeste is a strong supporter of our military and national defense. On the House Appropriations Committee, she has worked to pass funding that benefits our military and Hill Air Force Base while ensuring these…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: PUTTING UTAH IN CONTROL OF OUR LANDS AND RESOURCES

Candidate campaign source

MAINTAINING A STRONG NATIONAL DEFENSE & DEFENDING UTAH’S MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND ASSETS Celeste is a strong supporter of our military and national defense. On the House Appropriations Committee, she has worked to pass funding that benefits our military and Hill Air Force Base while ensuring these dollars are spent responsibly. She will continue fighting to keep America strong and our service members properly equipped.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 16, 2026

Celeste Maloy — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
Race groups · Page 1 of 2
How statements are selected

This section matches specific budgets, government spending, deficits and public debt terms in retained, attributed source text from published Utah candidate profiles. A profile heading or biography alone does not qualify. The Florida geography is fixed; saved state preferences cannot change these results. A mention can concern a community or group rather than Florida’s statewide measure.

Matching is automatic and does not establish a candidate’s stance, the accuracy of a claim, or an effect on the measured result. Results are grouped by recorded race, then by candidate name. Within each candidate, the matching issue mentions appear first. Only candidates with matching retained statements are shown; this is not a complete race roster. Repeated identical text for the same candidate is shown once. Coverage follows the existing state profiles and is not a complete record of all candidates or everything they have said. Review dates are not statement dates.

Utah incumbents

What incumbents are proposing

Explore reviewed bills sponsored by current Utah legislators and Utah’s congressional delegation, plus retained proposals from Utah’s governor and agencies. Each record keeps its latest recorded status and official evidence.

7 matching sponsorships or proposals · 6 Utah incumbents. These filters apply only to this section.

Rep. James A. Dunnigan

Utah House of Representatives, District 36 · R–UT

1 proposal
View proposals from Rep. James A. Dunnigan
Utah Legislature · HB 37

Utah Housing Amendments

Mar 26, 2025 · Enacted

Rep. James A. Dunnigan · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Authorizes local affordable-housing density bonuses that can include rental units, with affordability conditions and optional owner-occupancy restrictions. The provision is not an unrestricted rental-housing subsidy.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Gross rent includes contract rent and tenant-paid utilities. Rental protections, assistance, and housing supply concern components of rental-market conditions; they do not set Utah’s median rent. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Median gross rent. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

authorizes a municipality or county to authorize additional housing density in exchange for certain requirements; modifies requirements for a moderate income housing plan and a moderate income housing report; requires the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget (GOPB) to develop a state housing plan by December 31, 2025;
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Val L. Peterson

Utah House of Representatives, District 56 · R–UT

1 proposal
View proposals from Rep. Val L. Peterson
Utah Legislature · HB 545

Budgetary Modifications

Mar 25, 2026 · Enacted

Rep. Val L. Peterson · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Creates the Energy Development Infrastructure Fund to make loans to public entities to finance infrastructure development that supports nuclear power generation and transmission in the state.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Coal share is coal generation divided by Utah in-state electric-industry net generation from EIA Table 5. Coal plants and other utility-scale generating resources concern this mix; small-scale rooftop solar is outside this denominator; procurement targets and authorizations are distinct from an operating plant or measured output. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Coal share of in-state electricity generation. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

creates the Energy Development Infrastructure Fund to make loans to public entities to finance infrastructure development that supports nuclear power generation and transmission in the state;
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Walt Brooks

Utah House of Representatives, District 75 · R–UT

1 proposal
View proposals from Rep. Walt Brooks
Utah Legislature · HB 8

State Agency and Higher Education Compensation Appropriations

Mar 25, 2025 · Enacted

Rep. Walt Brooks · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Provides funding for a 2.5% labor market increase for state agency employees and discretionary pay increases equal to 2.5% for elected official, judiciary, and higher education employees; provides funding for a 1% one-time pay for performance increase for state employees and discretionary bonuses equal to 1% one-time for employees of elected officials and the judiciary.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Wages and cash benefits can be components of household money income. Census income is measured before taxes, so tax relief alone is not an increase in this statistic; the provision does not determine the statewide median. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

provides funding for a 2.5% labor market increase for state agency employees and discretionary pay increases equal to 2.5% for elected official, judiciary, and higher education employees; provides funding for a 1% one-time pay for performance increase for state employees and discretionary bonuses equal to 1% one-time for employees of elected officials and the judiciary;
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Sen. Don L. Ipson

Utah Senate, District 29 · R–UT

2 proposals
View proposals from Sen. Don L. Ipson
Utah Legislature · SB 8

State Agency and Higher Education Compensation Appropriations

Mar 20, 2024 · Enacted

Sen. Don L. Ipson · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Provides funding for a 3% labor market increase for state employees and higher education employees; provides funding for pay for performance labor market increases for state employees; provides funding for a 5% discretionary increase for offices of the Legislature, statewide elected officials, and the Judiciary; provides funding for a 0.7% salary enhancement for state employees participating in the Utah Retirement Systems Tier II retirement plan.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Wages and cash benefits can be components of household money income. Census income is measured before taxes, so tax relief alone is not an increase in this statistic; the provision does not determine the statewide median. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

provides funding for a 3% labor market increase for state employees and higher education employees; provides funding for pay for performance labor market increases for state employees; provides funding for a 5% discretionary increase for offices of the Legislature, statewide elected officials, and the Judiciary; provides funding for a 0.7% salary enhancement for state employees participating in the Utah Retirement Systems Tier II retirement plan;
Review official supporting evidence ↗
Utah Legislature · SB 8

State Agency and Higher Education Compensation Appropriations

Mar 24, 2022 · Enacted

Sen. Don L. Ipson · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Provides funding for a 3.5% labor market increase for state employees; provides funding for performance-based discretionary, targeted, and directed salary increases for state employees; provides funding for a 5.75% labor market and performance-based increase for higher education employees; provides funding for step and lane increases for employees of the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Wages and cash benefits can be components of household money income. Census income is measured before taxes, so tax relief alone is not an increase in this statistic; the provision does not determine the statewide median. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

provides funding for a 3.5% labor market increase for state employees; provides funding for performance-based discretionary, targeted, and directed salary increases for state employees; provides funding for a 5.75% labor market and performance-based increase for higher education employees; provides funding for step and lane increases for employees of the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind;
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Sen. Jen Plumb

Utah Senate, District 9 · D–UT

1 proposal
View proposals from Sen. Jen Plumb
Utah Legislature · SB 256

General Government and Appropriations Amendments

Mar 25, 2025 · Enacted

Sen. Jen Plumb · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Establishes a process for an internal service fund agency to compensate the agency's employees at a rate that is equivalent to state agency employees by submitting a proposed increased rate schedule to the rate committee after the annual legislative session.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Wages and cash benefits can be components of household money income. Census income is measured before taxes, so tax relief alone is not an increase in this statistic; the provision does not determine the statewide median. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

establishes a process for an internal service fund agency to compensate the agency's employees at a rate that is equivalent to state agency employees by submitting a proposed increased rate schedule to the rate committee after the annual legislative session;
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Sen. Scott D. Sandall

Utah Senate, District 1 · R–UT

1 proposal
View proposals from Sen. Scott D. Sandall
Utah Legislature · SB 8

State Agency and Higher Education Compensation Appropriations

Mar 26, 2026 · Enacted

Sen. Scott D. Sandall · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Provides funding for a 2.5% labor market increase for state employees and higher education employees; provides funding equivalent to a 2.5% labor market increase for employees of the judicial branch and constitutional offices; provides funding for step and lane increases for employees of the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind.

Governor Signed. The session has adjourned. This is the recorded disposition, not a determination of current enforceability.

Why this record is included

Wages and cash benefits can be components of household money income. Census income is measured before taxes, so tax relief alone is not an increase in this statistic; the provision does not determine the statewide median. This relationship does not establish causation. Actions after the fact’s measurement period cannot explain its earlier value.

Retained Utah evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

provides funding for a 2.5% labor market increase for state employees and higher education employees; provides funding equivalent to a 2.5% labor market increase for employees of the judicial branch and constitutional offices; provides funding for step and lane increases for employees of the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind; and
Review official supporting evidence ↗
What sponsorship and proposal counts tell us

Only current Utah officeholders retained in the reviewed collection qualify. Bills require a recorded primary sponsorship; cosponsors and signing officials are excluded from sponsorship counts. An official introducer recorded as acting by request is labeled “Introduced by request”; that procedural role does not establish personal policy endorsement. Governor and agency records qualify when recorded as proposed. A separately verified governor transmittal can also establish an original proposal whose latest status reflects its later outcome. Signing an enacted law alone does not establish a proposal. A record appearing under several facts is counted once per officeholder. A bill with multiple primary sponsors appears under each recorded sponsor.

Enacted bills, adopted resolutions and unsuccessful measures remain visible as proposal history. Passing one chamber is not enactment. These counts do not measure effectiveness or prove that an action changed a Utah statistic. Collection reviewed Sep 6, 2026.