Hawaii Legislature · SB 2552 · Act 217Hawaii raises first-home housing-account deduction and contribution limits
Jul 8, 2026 · Enacted · Act 217
Sen. Troy N. Hashimoto · Sponsored / Sen. Stanley Chang · Sponsored / Sen. Kurt Fevella · Sponsored / Sen. Michelle N. Kidani · Sponsored / Sen. Lorraine R. Inouye · Sponsored
Reviewed final Hawaii housing tax law · selected provisions
The tax provisions concern state revenue and tax expenditure. They do not report actual foregone revenue, an appropriation, a fiscal balance, debt or interest payments. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2026, the annual cash-contribution deduction rises from $5,000 to $20,000 for an individual and from $10,000 to $40,000 for a joint return. A married couple filing separately shares a combined $20,000 annual deduction limit. The all-years cash-contribution/deduction limit rises from $25,000 to $200,000, excluding interest; married individuals with separate accounts share that $200,000 total. These are deduction and qualifying-contribution limits, not a $200,000 grant, refundable tax credit or doubled $400,000 married-couple allowance. Act 217 was approved July 8, 2026, and applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2026. The increased limits do not apply to tax year 2026 merely because the act was signed in July. A qualifying first principal residence must be owned and occupied as the only home, with no residential-property interest held by the individual or spouse in the five years before opening the account. The Hawaii trust must use an eligible insured institution that makes Hawaii mortgages, invest in fully insured savings or time deposits, and distribute the entire account within 120 months of the first contribution. Contributions distributed within 365 days lose the deduction, with prior-year reassessment where required. Verified payments go to the property’s mortgagor, contractor or other vendor; otherwise the trustee withholds 10% and remits it within ten days, subject to the statutory exceptions. The amended law retains reporting one-tenth of a qualifying purchase distribution as gross income annually until fully included over the statutory ten-year schedule. An earlier sale generally accelerates the remaining income and adds tax equal to 10% of the total distribution; that added tax does not apply after the full inclusion period. Death and total-disability exceptions and survivor continuation options remain. Unamended subsections in the official statute also address nonqualifying distributions, use of the account as loan security, divorce transfers, later marriage to a property owner and trustee reporting. The account is not an unconditional tax-free withdrawal program. The captured official statute still displays the pre-2027 monetary limits. It supports the unamended subsections, while the signed Act 217 supports the future changes. Later amendments, current rules and forms, account availability and actual claims still require review. This law does not establish lower home prices or a causal change in the chart.
Approved July 8, 2026. July 9 is the bill-history posting date. Provision-specific start dates, conditions and actual implementation are separate.
Why this record is included
The tax provisions concern state revenue and tax expenditure. They do not report actual foregone revenue, an appropriation, a fiscal balance, debt or interest payments. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2026, the annual cash-contribution deduction rises from $5,000 to $20,000 for an individual and from $10,000 to $40,000 for a joint return. A married couple filing separately shares a combined $20,000 annual deduction limit. The all-years cash-contribution/deduction limit rises from $25,000 to $200,000, excluding interest; married individuals with separate accounts share that $200,000 total. These are deduction and qualifying-contribution limits, not a $200,000 grant, refundable tax credit or doubled $400,000 married-couple allowance. Act 217 was approved July 8, 2026, and applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2026. The increased limits do not apply to tax year 2026 merely because the act was signed in July. A qualifying first principal residence must be owned and occupied as the only home, with no residential-property interest held by the individual or spouse in the five years before opening the account. The Hawaii trust must use an eligible insured institution that makes Hawaii mortgages, invest in fully insured savings or time deposits, and distribute the entire account within 120 months of the first contribution. Contributions distributed within 365 days lose the deduction, with prior-year reassessment where required. Verified payments go to the property’s mortgagor, contractor or other vendor; otherwise the trustee withholds 10% and remits it within ten days, subject to the statutory exceptions. The amended law retains reporting one-tenth of a qualifying purchase distribution as gross income annually until fully included over the statutory ten-year schedule. An earlier sale generally accelerates the remaining income and adds tax equal to 10% of the total distribution; that added tax does not apply after the full inclusion period. Death and total-disability exceptions and survivor continuation options remain. Unamended subsections in the official statute also address nonqualifying distributions, use of the account as loan security, divorce transfers, later marriage to a property owner and trustee reporting. The account is not an unconditional tax-free withdrawal program. The captured official statute still displays the pre-2027 monetary limits. It supports the unamended subsections, while the signed Act 217 supports the future changes. Later amendments, current rules and forms, account availability and actual claims still require review. This law does not establish lower home prices or a causal change in the chart.
Retained Hawaii evidence context: income-taxes · reviewed Hawaii policy context · deficit-debt-interest · reviewed Hawaii policy context · housing-borrowing · reviewed Hawaii policy context. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
There shall be allowed as a deduction from gross income
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