Insurance coverage, personal healthcare spending, longevity, mortality, health risks, and provider shortages.
Uninsured rate · all ages5.8%2024 · #36 of 50 · highest first
Uninsured rate · under age 657.2%2024 · #35 of 50 · highest first
Private coverage · under age 6573.5%2024 · #21 of 50 · highest first
Pennsylvania over time
Explore Pennsylvania readings, major events and reviewed actions on the same date scale. Pennsylvania officeholders appear in separate lanes. National event evidence describes national context; it does not measure a Pennsylvania effect.
Major events & context · A curated selection, including uncertain effects. Milestone dates do not establish that an event caused a Pennsylvania change.
Enacted / issuedDid not proceedPending / in progressStatus unclear
Colors show the latest recorded status. Passing one chamber is not enactment. A number groups actions with the same date, body and status.
Uninsured rate · all ages Pennsylvania · source units
PennsylvaniaPublished U.S. benchmark
Move across the chart to inspect the nearest observation. Click or tap to keep a reading selected, or focus the chart and use the arrow keys. Hover over or focus a marker to explore; click or tap to pin. Press Escape to clear.
556 of 556 reviewed Pennsylvania actions match · 378 date markers shown. 21 major events shown separately.
Pennsylvania · 2024: 5.8% · Rank #36 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 8.2%
FactVote uses the Census Bureau's HIC-4_ACS historical table. Rates and 90% confidence margins of error are the published ACS 1-year estimates for the civilian noninstitutionalized population. ACS annual estimates, all ages. Standard ACS 2020 one-year data were not released; the chart leaves a gap. Survey ranks describe point estimates and do not establish significant differences. Annual observations use December 31; monthly observations use the first of the month. Lines connect consecutive readings and do not supply values between them. Missing observations break the lines.
View observations and export data
Pennsylvania Uninsured rate · all ages · source units
The timeline combines the corresponding national fact’s reviewed event catalog, labeled National context, with individually reviewed state milestones. State events use primary sources and distinguish signing, effective and filing dates. Each milestone keeps its source-check date, geographical limits and evidence limits. This curated selection is not a complete history.
Date ranges affect events and actions. Action type, status and official-name search affect government records only. Events remain separate from action counts. An event after the latest observation extends context without creating a new reading.
Pennsylvania · state comparison
Who has health coverage?
Compare ACS annual estimates for all ages or people under 65. Coverage categories can overlap and do not sum to the insured share.
Pennsylvania · 20245.8%
Pennsylvania rank#36among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark8.2%Same measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Uninsured rate · all ages
FactVote uses the Census Bureau's HIC-4_ACS historical table. Rates and 90% confidence margins of error are the published ACS 1-year estimates for the civilian noninstitutionalized population.
ACS annual estimates, all ages. Standard ACS 2020 one-year data were not released; the chart leaves a gap. Survey ranks describe point estimates and do not establish significant differences.
Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.
Pennsylvania
2024 · Pennsylvania: 5.8% · Rank #36 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 8.2% · Selected for state comparisonView history and select a period
Pennsylvania Uninsured rate · all ages history
Period
Pennsylvania
Compare
2014
8.5%
2015
6.4%
2016
5.6%
2017
5.5%
2018
5.5%
2019
5.8%
2020
Not available
2021
5.5%
2022
5.3%
2023
5.4%
2024
5.8%
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · 2.8%Higher value · 16.7%Striped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · 5.8%2024 · Rank #36 of 50, highest firstSelected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Uninsured rate · all ages · 2024 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
Texas
16.7%
—
#2
Georgia
12%
—
#3
Oklahoma
11.5%
—
#4
Nevada
11.4%
—
#5
Alaska
11%
—
#6
Florida
10.9%
—
#7
Arizona
10.3%
—
#7
Wyoming
10.3%
—
#9
New Mexico
10.1%
—
#10
Mississippi
9.7%
—
#10
Tennessee
9.7%
—
#12
Arkansas
9.4%
—
#13
Idaho
9.2%
—
#14
South Carolina
9%
—
#15
Montana
8.8%
—
#16
North Carolina
8.6%
—
#17
Kansas
8.5%
—
#18
Utah
8.3%
—
#19
Alabama
8.2%
—
#20
South Dakota
8.1%
—
#21
Colorado
7.9%
—
#22
Louisiana
7.7%
—
#22
Missouri
7.7%
—
#22
New Jersey
7.7%
—
#25
Indiana
7.5%
—
#26
Nebraska
7.1%
—
#27
Delaware
6.9%
—
#27
Illinois
6.9%
—
#27
Virginia
6.9%
—
#30
Kentucky
6.8%
—
#31
Ohio
6.7%
—
#32
Washington
6.5%
—
#33
Maryland
6.3%
—
#34
North Dakota
6.1%
—
#35
California
5.9%
—
#36
Connecticut
5.8%
—
#36
Pennsylvania · your comparison
5.8%
—
#36
West Virginia
5.8%
—
#39
Maine
5.5%
—
#40
Iowa
5.4%
—
#41
Wisconsin
5.3%
—
#42
Oregon
5.2%
—
#43
Michigan
5.1%
—
#43
Minnesota
5.1%
—
#45
New York
5%
—
#46
Rhode Island
4.6%
—
#47
New Hampshire
4.5%
—
#48
Vermont
4.2%
—
#49
Hawaii
3.5%
—
#50
Massachusetts
2.8%
—
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Share of Pennsylvania’s civilian noninstitutionalized residents under age 65 who lacked comprehensive health-insurance coverage at the time of the ACS survey.
This source snapshot keeps its own definition and period. A rank shown elsewhere applies only to that comparison’s measure and period.
Method and limitations
U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts estimate derived from the American Community Survey.
This excludes people age 65 and older and is a annual survey estimate rather than a current enrollment count.
Insurance status does not measure affordability, provider availability, coverage adequacy, or quality of care.
State spending is reported for 2020, the latest year available in this CMS state series. Choose a service to compare Pennsylvania with every state.
Pennsylvania · 2020$11,603
Pennsylvania rank#13among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$10,191Same measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Personal healthcare spending per resident
Personal health care expenditure per resident, assigned to the state where the patient resides.
2020 is the last year in this CMS state series. Personal health care excludes administration, public health, and investment included in national health expenditures. This is spending by all payers, not a household bill.
Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.
Pennsylvania
2020 · Pennsylvania: $11,603 · Rank #13 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: $10,191 · Selected for state comparisonView history and select a period
Pennsylvania Personal healthcare spending per resident history
Period
Pennsylvania
Compare
2014
$9,142
2015
$9,562
2016
$9,980
2017
$10,342
2018
$10,910
2019
$11,175
2020
$11,603
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · $7.52KHigher value · $14.01KStriped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · $11,6032020 · Rank #13 of 50, highest firstSelected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Personal healthcare spending per resident · 2020 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
New York
$14,007
—
#2
Alaska
$13,642
—
#3
Massachusetts
$13,319
—
#4
Delaware
$12,899
—
#5
West Virginia
$12,769
—
#6
Vermont
$12,756
—
#7
South Dakota
$12,495
—
#8
Connecticut
$12,489
—
#9
Maine
$12,077
—
#10
New Jersey
$11,868
—
#11
New Hampshire
$11,793
—
#12
Rhode Island
$11,694
—
#13
Pennsylvania · your comparison
$11,603
—
#14
North Dakota
$11,301
—
#15
Wyoming
$10,989
—
#16
Minnesota
$10,846
—
#17
Maryland
$10,839
—
#18
Indiana
$10,517
—
#19
Louisiana
$10,515
—
#20
Nebraska
$10,514
—
#21
Ohio
$10,478
—
#22
California
$10,299
—
#23
Hawaii
$10,291
—
#24
Kentucky
$10,257
—
#25
Montana
$10,212
—
#26
Illinois
$10,190
—
#27
Oregon
$10,071
—
#28
Wisconsin
$9,982
—
#29
Missouri
$9,921
—
#30
Michigan
$9,897
—
#31
Florida
$9,865
—
#32
Iowa
$9,789
—
#33
Oklahoma
$9,444
—
#34
Kansas
$9,408
—
#35
Mississippi
$9,394
—
#36
Arkansas
$9,338
—
#37
Tennessee
$9,336
—
#38
Alabama
$9,280
—
#39
Washington
$9,265
—
#40
Virginia
$9,195
—
#41
North Carolina
$8,917
—
#42
New Mexico
$8,902
—
#43
South Carolina
$8,766
—
#44
Georgia
$8,758
—
#45
Arizona
$8,756
—
#46
Colorado
$8,583
—
#47
Texas
$8,406
—
#48
Nevada
$8,348
—
#49
Idaho
$8,148
—
#50
Utah
$7,522
—
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Use age-adjusted mortality to account for different age distributions; life expectancy summarizes period death rates.
Pennsylvania · 202277.3 years
Pennsylvania rank#24among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark77.5 yearsSame measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Life expectancy at birth
FactVote uses CDC National Center for Health Statistics annual complete life-table estimates for the total Pennsylvania population. Values are rounded to the published tenth of a year.
The latest published comparable state series ends in 2022, even though newer national life-expectancy estimates may be available. Period life expectancy summarizes current mortality rates; it is not a forecast of how long a particular person will live. The 2020 and 2021 estimates reflect the mortality shock during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.
Pennsylvania
2022 · Pennsylvania: 77.3 years · Rank #24 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 77.5 years · Selected for state comparisonView history and select a period
Pennsylvania Life expectancy at birth history
Period
Pennsylvania
Compare
2018
78.1 years
2019
78.3 years
2020
76.8 years
2021
76.4 years
2022
77.3 years
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · 72.2 yearsHigher value · 80 yearsStriped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · 77.3 years2022 · Rank #24 of 50, highest firstSelected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Life expectancy at birth · 2022 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
Hawaii
80 years
—
#2
Massachusetts
79.8 years
—
#3
New Jersey
79.6 years
—
#4
New York
79.5 years
—
#5
Connecticut
79.4 years
—
#6
California
79.3 years
—
#6
Minnesota
79.3 years
—
#8
Rhode Island
79.2 years
—
#9
Utah
79 years
—
#10
New Hampshire
78.7 years
—
#11
Colorado
78.5 years
—
#12
Idaho
78.4 years
—
#12
Washington
78.4 years
—
#14
Nebraska
78.3 years
—
#14
Vermont
78.3 years
—
#16
Wisconsin
78.1 years
—
#17
Florida
77.9 years
—
#17
Iowa
77.9 years
—
#17
North Dakota
77.9 years
—
#20
Maryland
77.8 years
—
#21
Oregon
77.7 years
—
#22
Illinois
77.5 years
—
#22
Virginia
77.5 years
—
#24
Montana
77.3 years
—
#24
Pennsylvania · your comparison
77.3 years
—
#24
South Dakota
77.3 years
—
#27
Texas
77.1 years
—
#28
Michigan
76.8 years
—
#28
Wyoming
76.8 years
—
#30
Arizona
76.7 years
—
#31
Maine
76.6 years
—
#32
Delaware
76.5 years
—
#32
Kansas
76.5 years
—
#34
Nevada
76.4 years
—
#35
Georgia
75.9 years
—
#35
North Carolina
75.9 years
—
#37
Alaska
75.8 years
—
#38
Ohio
75.6 years
—
#39
Indiana
75.4 years
—
#40
Missouri
75.2 years
—
#41
South Carolina
75.1 years
—
#42
New Mexico
74.5 years
—
#43
Arkansas
73.9 years
—
#44
Alabama
73.8 years
—
#44
Louisiana
73.8 years
—
#44
Oklahoma
73.8 years
—
#44
Tennessee
73.8 years
—
#48
Kentucky
73.6 years
—
#49
Mississippi
72.6 years
—
#50
West Virginia
72.2 years
—
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Compare age-adjusted adult prevalence using the same survey year and definition.
Pennsylvania · 202210.1%
Pennsylvania rank#27among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark10.8%Same measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Diagnosed diabetes · age adjusted
Adult self-reported prevalence, age-adjusted to a common population.
Published CDC 2019–2023 series. Missing or suppressed estimates remain unranked. Confidence intervals describe sampling uncertainty; point ranks are not significance tests.
Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.
Pennsylvania
2022 · Pennsylvania: 10.1% · Rank #27 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 10.8% · Selected for state comparisonView history and select a period
Pennsylvania Diagnosed diabetes · age adjusted history
Period
Pennsylvania
Compare
2019
9.3%
2020
9.9%
2021
9.5%
2022
10.1%
2023
Not available
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · 7%Higher value · 14.6%Striped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · 10.1%2022 · Rank #27 of 50, highest first95% confidence interval: 8.8% – 11.5%Selected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Diagnosed diabetes · age adjusted · 2022 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
West Virginia
14.6%
95% CI: 13.6–15.7
#2
Arkansas
14.1%
95% CI: 13–15.3
#3
Mississippi
13.9%
95% CI: 12.7–15.3
#4
Alabama
13.6%
95% CI: 12.4–14.9
#5
Texas
13.4%
95% CI: 12.4–14.6
#6
Louisiana
13.3%
95% CI: 12.3–14.3
#7
Tennessee
13.1%
95% CI: 12.1–14.2
#8
Kentucky
13%
95% CI: 11.8–14.4
#9
Oklahoma
12.2%
95% CI: 11.4–13.2
#10
Delaware
11.9%
95% CI: 10.7–13.3
#11
Arizona
11.4%
95% CI: 10.4–12.4
#11
Ohio
11.4%
95% CI: 10.8–12.2
#13
Indiana
11.3%
95% CI: 10.7–12
#13
Virginia
11.3%
95% CI: 10.6–12.2
#15
New Mexico
11.2%
95% CI: 10–12.4
#16
South Carolina
11.1%
95% CI: 10.3–11.9
#17
Georgia
11%
95% CI: 10.3–11.9
#18
Illinois
10.8%
95% CI: 9.7–11.9
#18
North Carolina
10.8%
95% CI: 9.7–12
#20
California
10.7%
95% CI: 9.8–11.6
#21
Maryland
10.6%
95% CI: 9.9–11.3
#22
Hawaii
10.4%
95% CI: 9.5–11.4
#23
Iowa
10.3%
95% CI: 9.6–11.1
#24
Kansas
10.2%
95% CI: 9.6–10.9
#24
Missouri
10.2%
95% CI: 9.4–11.1
#24
Rhode Island
10.2%
95% CI: 9.3–11.1
#27
Pennsylvania · your comparison
10.1%
95% CI: 8.8–11.5
#28
Michigan
10%
95% CI: 9.3–10.7
#28
New York
10%
95% CI: 9.4–10.7
#30
Nebraska
9.8%
95% CI: 9–10.6
#31
Florida
9.6%
95% CI: 8.8–10.6
#32
New Jersey
9.5%
95% CI: 8.6–10.5
#33
Connecticut
9.2%
95% CI: 8.4–10.1
#33
Massachusetts
9.2%
95% CI: 8.5–10
#35
Maine
9.1%
95% CI: 8.3–9.9
#35
Oregon
9.1%
95% CI: 8.2–10.1
#35
Utah
9.1%
95% CI: 8.4–9.7
#38
Minnesota
9%
95% CI: 8.5–9.6
#38
North Dakota
9%
95% CI: 8.1–10
#40
Idaho
8.9%
95% CI: 8.1–9.7
#40
Wisconsin
8.9%
95% CI: 8.3–9.6
#42
Nevada
8.8%
95% CI: 7.7–10
#42
Washington
8.8%
95% CI: 8.4–9.3
#44
Alaska
8.5%
95% CI: 7.6–9.4
#45
New Hampshire
8.2%
95% CI: 7.4–9.1
#46
South Dakota
8.1%
95% CI: 6.8–9.6
#46
Wyoming
8.1%
95% CI: 7.3–9
#48
Colorado
7.6%
95% CI: 6.9–8.3
#49
Montana
7.1%
95% CI: 6.5–7.8
#50
Vermont
7%
95% CI: 6.3–7.8
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Compare coverage of need, practitioners needed, or affected population for each discipline.
Pennsylvania · June 30, 202656.7%
Pennsylvania rank#15among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark47.4%Same measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Primary care · need met
HRSA-designated shortage areas; measures describe need within those areas, not the entire state population.
National report totals can include territories. Designation rules and populations differ by discipline; do not add disciplines. Absolute population and practitioner ranks also reflect state size.
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · 11.2%Higher value · 83.2%Striped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · 56.7%June 30, 2026 · Rank #15 of 50, highest firstSelected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Primary care · need met · June 30, 2026 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
New Jersey
83.2%
—
#2
Vermont
82.6%
—
#3
South Carolina
79.4%
—
#4
New Hampshire
74.8%
—
#5
Rhode Island
74.3%
—
#6
Louisiana
72.1%
—
#7
Hawaii
67.1%
—
#8
Utah
65.4%
—
#9
Wisconsin
65.2%
—
#10
Alabama
63%
—
#11
Connecticut
60.3%
—
#12
Massachusetts
58%
—
#13
Tennessee
58%
—
#14
Virginia
57.2%
—
#15
Pennsylvania · your comparison
56.7%
—
#16
Maine
56%
—
#17
Minnesota
55.4%
—
#18
Wyoming
54.4%
—
#19
Indiana
54.2%
—
#20
California
53.2%
—
#21
Arkansas
52.6%
—
#22
Texas
49.8%
—
#23
Ohio
49.7%
—
#24
Nebraska
49.1%
—
#25
Alaska
48.9%
—
#26
North Carolina
48.1%
—
#27
Colorado
47.5%
—
#28
Michigan
44.9%
—
#29
Oregon
43.9%
—
#30
Idaho
43.9%
—
#31
Washington
42.4%
—
#32
Illinois
41.5%
—
#33
Nevada
41.5%
—
#34
Arizona
41.2%
—
#35
Kansas
41.1%
—
#36
Iowa
40.5%
—
#37
Florida
39.7%
—
#38
Georgia
39.1%
—
#39
Montana
38.5%
—
#40
West Virginia
38.3%
—
#41
North Dakota
36.5%
—
#42
New York
35.3%
—
#43
South Dakota
34.6%
—
#44
Mississippi
34.1%
—
#45
Maryland
31.6%
—
#46
New Mexico
31.4%
—
#47
Kentucky
30.8%
—
#48
Oklahoma
28.6%
—
#49
Missouri
23.7%
—
#50
Delaware
11.2%
—
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Premium comparisons use a published historical all-state employer survey. Total premiums combine employer and employee payments.
Pennsylvania · 2020$7,246
Pennsylvania rank#20among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$7,149Same measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Single coverage premium · all firms
Average total annual employer-plan premium per enrolled employee at private-sector establishments offering coverage.
Historical 2020 published all-state table; not a current quote. Includes both employer and employee contributions, rather than just a worker’s payment. Survey estimates and small firm samples carry uncertainty. Missing estimates remain unavailable.
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · $6.39KHigher value · $8.64KStriped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · $7,2462020 · Rank #20 of 50, highest firstSelected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Single coverage premium · all firms · 2020 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
Alaska
$8,635
—
#2
New York
$8,177
—
#3
New Hampshire
$7,991
—
#4
Vermont
$7,868
—
#5
Wyoming
$7,743
—
#6
Nebraska
$7,611
—
#7
South Carolina
$7,516
—
#8
Connecticut
$7,501
—
#9
Maine
$7,496
—
#10
Massachusetts
$7,452
—
#11
Washington
$7,440
—
#12
New Mexico
$7,424
—
#13
Illinois
$7,376
—
#14
New Jersey
$7,373
—
#15
Maryland
$7,352
—
#16
Rhode Island
$7,326
—
#17
Indiana
$7,319
—
#18
Delaware
$7,280
—
#19
Wisconsin
$7,250
—
#20
Pennsylvania · your comparison
$7,246
—
#21
North Dakota
$7,216
—
#22
Colorado
$7,206
—
#23
Missouri
$7,179
—
#24
California
$7,173
—
#25
Florida
$7,078
—
#26
South Dakota
$7,070
—
#27
Oklahoma
$7,058
—
#28
Hawaii
$7,040
—
#29
North Carolina
$7,036
—
#30
Texas
$7,017
—
#31
West Virginia
$6,993
—
#32
Ohio
$6,989
—
#33
Kentucky
$6,949
—
#34
Iowa
$6,932
—
#35
Virginia
$6,928
—
#36
Oregon
$6,917
—
#37
Minnesota
$6,910
—
#38
Georgia
$6,876
—
#39
Montana
$6,860
—
#40
Idaho
$6,744
—
#41
Louisiana
$6,713
—
#42
Michigan
$6,683
—
#43
Kansas
$6,675
—
#44
Arizona
$6,612
—
#45
Utah
$6,593
—
#46
Mississippi
$6,561
—
#47
Nevada
$6,493
—
#48
Tennessee
$6,485
—
#49
Arkansas
$6,414
—
#50
Alabama
$6,393
—
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Adult statewide estimates use the same SAMHSA model and survey period. Treatment use is a share of all adults, not a share of adults with mental illness.
Pennsylvania · 2023–202423.9%
Pennsylvania rank#27among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark23.1%Same measure and period when published
#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.
Any Mental Illness · adults 18+
Civilian noninstitutionalized adults age 18+, past-year prevalence or treatment use, estimated by small-area survey models.
Mental illness and depression estimates pool 2023–2024; treatment use covers 2024 only. Definitions and model-based uncertainty differ from the national page’s annual 2025 survey estimates. Point-estimate ranks do not establish significant differences. Serious mental illness is a subset of any mental illness, so their percentages must not be added.
Compare states on the graph
Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.
Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.
Lower value · 18.1%Higher value · 31.6%Striped: unavailable
Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.
Pennsylvania · 23.9%2023–2024 · Rank #27 of 50, highest firstSelected state
50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.
Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Any Mental Illness · adults 18+ · 2023–2024 · highest value ranked #1
Rank
State
Value
Comparison notes
#1
Oregon
31.6%
—
#2
Vermont
29.1%
—
#3
West Virginia
28.1%
—
#4
Washington
27.9%
—
#5
New Hampshire
27.7%
—
#6
Tennessee
27%
—
#7
Utah
26.7%
—
#8
Maine
26.7%
—
#9
Arkansas
26.6%
—
#10
Colorado
26.4%
—
#11
Rhode Island
25.8%
—
#12
Missouri
25.7%
—
#13
Montana
25.6%
—
#14
Indiana
25.3%
—
#15
Kentucky
25.3%
—
#16
Georgia
25.2%
—
#17
Iowa
25%
—
#18
Massachusetts
24.9%
—
#19
Wyoming
24.7%
—
#20
Nevada
24.6%
—
#21
Arizona
24.6%
—
#22
Wisconsin
24.6%
—
#23
Idaho
24.5%
—
#24
Nebraska
24.1%
—
#25
Louisiana
24.1%
—
#26
Alaska
24%
—
#27
Pennsylvania · your comparison
23.9%
—
#28
New Mexico
23.9%
—
#28
Ohio
23.9%
—
#30
Connecticut
23.7%
—
#31
Kansas
23.7%
—
#32
Michigan
23.6%
—
#33
Virginia
23.1%
—
#34
Alabama
23%
—
#35
North Dakota
23%
—
#36
Maryland
22.7%
—
#37
Oklahoma
22.6%
—
#38
Minnesota
22.6%
—
#39
Illinois
22.2%
—
#40
Delaware
22.1%
—
#41
New York
21.9%
—
#42
South Dakota
21.8%
—
#43
California
21.6%
—
#44
North Carolina
21.4%
—
#45
Florida
20.8%
—
#46
Texas
20.7%
—
#47
Mississippi
20.5%
—
#48
Hawaii
19.8%
—
#49
South Carolina
19.8%
—
#50
New Jersey
18.1%
—
All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.
Explore current officeholders and explicitly reviewed historical executive officials, labeled at the time of their actions. Timeline dates, action type, status and search also filter this list. Read any record’s summary, latest recorded status and official evidence below, or open it beside the timeline.
556 of 556 reviewed Pennsylvania actions · newest first
Aug 27, 2026 · Governor action · Governor Shapiro Challenges Trump Administration’s Decision to Politicize Funding for Pennsylvanians’ Reproductive Health Care, Family Planning Services · Official action recordedGovernor · Governor action
Governor Shapiro Challenges Trump Administration’s Decision to Politicize Funding for Pennsylvanians’ Reproductive Health Care, Family Planning Services
Aug 27, 2026 · Official action recorded
Gov. Josh Shapiro · Issued
FactVote reviewed summary
The Trump Administration’s decision to condition funding for family planning services prioritizes political agendas over the health of Pennsylvanians. Governor Shapiro is taking action once again to p...
The official Governor's Office record documents this action on 2026-08-27.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses abortion access, abortion-related services, or reproductive-health policy. It does not establish an effect on the displayed Pennsylvania induced-abortion count.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Induced abortions performed in Pennsylvania. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
Governor Shapiro Challenges Trump Administration’s Decision to Politicize Funding for Pennsylvanians’ Reproductive Health Care, Family Planning Services
Inspect this action on the timeline ↑Aug 20, 2026 · Enforcement announcement · Former Owner of Montgomery County-Based Home Care Agency Jailed for Multi-Million Dollar Medicaid Fraud Scheme · Official action recordedPennsylvania agencies · Enforcement announcement
Former Owner of Montgomery County-Based Home Care Agency Jailed for Multi-Million Dollar Medicaid Fraud Scheme
Aug 20, 2026 · Official action recorded
Attorney General Dave Sunday · Issued
FactVote reviewed summary
HARRISBURG — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced that the former owner of a Montgomery County home care agency has been sentenced to prison for her role in overseeing…
Attorney General of Pennsylvania published this official Crime.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
HARRISBURG — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced that the former owner of a Montgomery County home care agency has been sentenced to prison for her role in overseeing… Former Owner of Montgomery County-Based Home Care Agency Jailed for Multi-Million Dollar Medicaid Fraud Scheme HARRISBURG — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced that the former owner of a Montgomery County home care agency has been sentenced to prison for her role in overseeing…
Inspect this action on the timeline ↑Aug 19, 2026 · SB 1439 · An Act amending Title 40 (Insurance) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions relating to health insurance markets oversight, further providing for definitions; and, in State-based exchange, further providing for powers and duties of exchange authority and for reports. · Referred to BANKING AND INSURANCE, Aug. 19, 2026Pennsylvania Legislature · SB 1439
An Act amending Title 40 (Insurance) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions relating to health insurance markets oversight, further providing for definitions; and, in State-based exchange, further providing for powers and duties of exchange authority and for reports.
Aug 19, 2026 · Referred to BANKING AND INSURANCE, Aug. 19, 2026
Sen. Tracy Pennycuick · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
Reducing Fraudulent Pennie Claims. An Act amending Title 40 (Insurance) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions relating to health insurance markets oversight, further providing for definitions; and, in State-based exchange, further providing for powers and duties of exchange authority and for reports.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on August 19, 2026: Referred to BANKING AND INSURANCE, Aug. 19, 2026.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Title 40 (Insurance) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions relating to health insurance markets oversight, further providing for definitions; and, in State-based exchange, further providing for powers and duties of exchange authority and for reports.
Inspect this action on the timeline ↑Aug 5, 2026 · Enforcement announcement · AG Sunday’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section Charges 4 Warren County Home Care Workers with Neglect of Care-Dependent Resident who Died · Official action recordedPennsylvania agencies · Enforcement announcement
AG Sunday’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section Charges 4 Warren County Home Care Workers with Neglect of Care-Dependent Resident who Died
Aug 5, 2026 · Official action recorded
Attorney General Dave Sunday · Issued
FactVote reviewed summary
HARRISBURG – Attorney General Dave Sunday announced four individuals have been charged for neglecting a care-dependent resident at Hickory Creek Home Care in Warren County. The resident was…
Attorney General of Pennsylvania published this official Crime.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
The resident was… AG Sunday’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section Charges 4 Warren County Home Care Workers with Neglect of Care-Dependent Resident who Died HARRISBURG – Attorney General Dave Sunday announced four individuals have been charged for neglecting a care-dependent resident at Hickory Creek Home Care in Warren County.
Inspect this action on the timeline ↑Aug 4, 2026 · Other executive action · AG Sunday’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section Charges SE Pa. Pair with Padding Work Hours for Nearly $1.5M in Medicaid Reimbursements · Official action recordedPennsylvania agencies · Other executive action
AG Sunday’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section Charges SE Pa. Pair with Padding Work Hours for Nearly $1.5M in Medicaid Reimbursements
Aug 4, 2026 · Official action recorded
Attorney General Dave Sunday · Issued
FactVote reviewed summary
PHILADELPHIA — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced charges against two southeastern Pennsylvania-based personal care attendants who defrauded Medicaid by submitting to the program nearly $1.5 million in reimbursements…
Attorney General of Pennsylvania published this official Crime.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
PHILADELPHIA — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced charges against two southeastern Pennsylvania-based personal care attendants who defrauded Medicaid by submitting to the program nearly $1.5 million in reimbursements… AG Sunday’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section Charges SE Pa.
Inspect this action on the timeline ↑Jul 27, 2026 · Enforcement announcement · AG Sunday: Thefts of Firearms Outside Philadelphia Casino a Warning to Always Lock Up; 2 Men Charged in Theft from Vehicles Spree · Official action recordedPennsylvania agencies · Enforcement announcement
AG Sunday: Thefts of Firearms Outside Philadelphia Casino a Warning to Always Lock Up; 2 Men Charged in Theft from Vehicles Spree
Jul 27, 2026 · Official action recorded
Attorney General Dave Sunday · Issued
FactVote reviewed summary
HARRISBURG — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced that a recent joint investigation by the Philadelphia Gun Violence Task Force and the Philadelphia Police Department is a stark reminder…
Attorney General of Pennsylvania published this official Crime.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
HARRISBURG — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced that a recent joint investigation by the Philadelphia Gun Violence Task Force and the Philadelphia Police Department is a stark reminder… AG Sunday: Thefts of Firearms Outside Philadelphia Casino a Warning to Always Lock Up; 2 Men Charged in Theft from Vehicles Spree HARRISBURG — Attorney General Dave Sunday announced that a recent joint investigation by the Philadelphia Gun Violence Task Force and the Philadelphia Police Department is a stark reminder…
Records come from published fact relationships or reviewed topic records with official supporting evidence and verified Pennsylvania officeholder attribution. Historical executive officials require evidence tied to the action date and are excluded from incumbent proposals. Inclusion follows an explicit topic review, a related state fact, or the action’s title and supporting evidence. Explicit topic reviews take priority; repeated actions use the most recent explicit review for this topic. Duplicate actions attached to several facts appear once. This topic match is not a new finding that an action caused a result, and the reviewed collection is selective. Collection reviewed Sep 3, 2026.
What candidates are saying
Explore statements about health coverage, healthcare costs, access to care and public health from FactVote’s Pennsylvania candidate profiles. Compare candidates within each recorded race, with each person’s matching statements kept together. These are candidate and campaign statements, not verified outcomes.
99 statements from 23 candidates
2026 Pennsylvania Governor and Lieutenant Governor — General Election
1 candidate with matching statements · 1 statement
Healthcare should be a right, not a privilege. We have the best healthcare professionals in the world – but only if you can afford it. That’s a problem. That’s not good enough. No one should delay seeing a doctor because they’re worried about the bill. No family should go bankrupt because someone ge…
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: Bob Harvie’s New Fair Deal for Working Families
Candidate campaign source
Healthcare should be a right, not a privilege. We have the best healthcare professionals in the world – but only if you can afford it. That’s a problem. That’s not good enough. No one should delay seeing a doctor because they’re worried about the bill. No family should go bankrupt because someone gets sick. America leads the world in medical innovation, yet too many people still struggle to afford the care they need. Every American deserves the security of knowing they’ll receive quality care when they need it. Millions of Americans rely on Affordable Care Act premium tax credits to keep their health insurance within reach. I’ll fight to permanently restore and expand those tax credits so families don’t wake up to hundreds of dollars in higher monthly premiums simply because Congress failed to act. I believe we need to lower the age that Americans can buy into Medicare from 65 to 55. Unlike Brian Fitzpatrick, who voted against lowering the cost of prescription medications for seniors, I’ll expand Medicare’s authority to negotiate prescription drug prices, cap insulin costs, and take on pharmaceutical companies that put profits ahead of patients.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026
To tackle the addiction epidemic, we must also deal with mental health and ensure that those suffering from addiction and mental health issues get the care they need. I have led bipartisan efforts to remove barriers to substance use disorder treatment services under Medicaid. I also support the Pari…
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: Opioid Addiction and Mental Health
Candidate campaign source
To tackle the addiction epidemic, we must also deal with mental health and ensure that those suffering from addiction and mental health issues get the care they need. I have led bipartisan efforts to remove barriers to substance use disorder treatment services under Medicaid. I also support the Parity Enforcement Act and Mental Health Compliance Act to strengthen enforcement of the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act by requiring health plans and insurers to comply with federal parity requirements on providing equal coverage for mental and medical care. When approaching health policy, we must make sure that we give mental health the same attention that we devote to physical illness.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
Every man, woman, and child should have affordable health insurance but skyrocketing costs are forcing thousands in Pennsylvania to be uninsured. This is unacceptable. In Congress, I’m fighting for a health care system that works for everyone and lowers the cost of prescription drugs.
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: A Health Care System That Works for Everyone
Candidate campaign source
Every man, woman, and child should have affordable health insurance but skyrocketing costs are forcing thousands in Pennsylvania to be uninsured. This is unacceptable. In Congress, I’m fighting for a health care system that works for everyone and lowers the cost of prescription drugs.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
We need to proceed in fixing our healthcare system in a responsible, deliberate manner. That means any changes to our current system must ensure both the continuity of coverage and the continuity of patient protection provisions for those with preexisting conditions. Our system needs reform, and tha…
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: A Health Care System That Works for Everyone
Candidate campaign source
We need to proceed in fixing our healthcare system in a responsible, deliberate manner. That means any changes to our current system must ensure both the continuity of coverage and the continuity of patient protection provisions for those with preexisting conditions. Our system needs reform, and that is why I have supported tort reform to drive down the cost of health care, the repeal the bureaucratic Independent Payment Advisory Boards established by Obamacare, which threatened seniors and their hard-earned Medicare benefits, and the repeal of the medical device tax. We also need to lower the cost of prescription drugs, and I have introduced the bipartisan Increasing Access to Biosimilars Act to help reduce the cost of prescription drugs by encouraging competition and increasing access to biosimilars.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
Like most of you, my parents worked a lifetime to earn their Medicare and Social Security. Some politicians seek to cut these programs. I will fight to protect and strengthen these programs for all of our seniors.
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: Protecting Medicare & Social Security
Candidate campaign source
Like most of you, my parents worked a lifetime to earn their Medicare and Social Security. Some politicians seek to cut these programs. I will fight to protect and strengthen these programs for all of our seniors.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
In Congress, I’m fighting for a health care system that works for everyone, increases access and competition, and lowers the cost of prescription drugs. I voted for legislation to establish a fair price negotiation program, protect the Medicare program from excessive price increase and establish an …
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: A Health Care System That Works for Everyone
Candidate campaign source
In Congress, I’m fighting for a health care system that works for everyone, increases access and competition, and lowers the cost of prescription drugs. I voted for legislation to establish a fair price negotiation program, protect the Medicare program from excessive price increase and establish an out-of-pocket maximum for Medicare part D enrollees. And I will continue to protect Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
In terms of quicker access to cures, I authored Right to Try legislation, which gives those suffering from a terminal disease the chance to try potentially life-saving treatments and have voted for record NIH Funding for greater research into potential cures for life-threatening diseases. I also am …
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: A Health Care System That Works for Everyone
Candidate campaign source
In terms of quicker access to cures, I authored Right to Try legislation, which gives those suffering from a terminal disease the chance to try potentially life-saving treatments and have voted for record NIH Funding for greater research into potential cures for life-threatening diseases. I also am fighting for cures for kids with cancer. My bipartisan Fairness to Kids with Cancer Act would boost the share of federal funds for cancer research that is allocated to pediatric cancer research to equal the percentage of the U.S. population that is under the age of 18.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
In Congress as Chair of the Bipartisan Opioid Task Force, I am committed to help Pennsylvania and local municipalities in their efforts to address this crisis and tackle this ongoing challenge head-on. I was proud to support the Substance Use-Disorder Prevention that Promotes Opioid Recovery and Tre…
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: Opioid Addiction and Mental Health
Candidate campaign source
In Congress as Chair of the Bipartisan Opioid Task Force, I am committed to help Pennsylvania and local municipalities in their efforts to address this crisis and tackle this ongoing challenge head-on. I was proud to support the Substance Use-Disorder Prevention that Promotes Opioid Recovery and Treatment (SUPPORT) for Patients and Communities Act. This bipartisan bill will help in our overall efforts to combat the opioid crisis by advancing treatment and recovery initiatives, improving prevention, protecting our communities, and bolstering our efforts to fight deadly illicit synthetic drugs like fentanyl.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
You should never have to decide between putting food on the table and paying for the medical care you need. I believe we need to ban surprise billing, close the loophole for ambulance trips and improve the dispute arbitration process to better protect patients. It’s unacceptable that people who have…
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians
Candidate campaign source
You should never have to decide between putting food on the table and paying for the medical care you need. I believe we need to ban surprise billing, close the loophole for ambulance trips and improve the dispute arbitration process to better protect patients. It’s unacceptable that people who have health insurance coverage still fall into medical debt due to sky-high medical costs, that’s why I believe medical debt should be taken off credit reports.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026
I support tax breaks for the hard-working middle class, not billionaires. I support no tax on tips or overtime and would vote to make that permanent. We need bipartisan problem-solving to pass laws that lower the cost of necessities— including food, gas, housing, utility costs, prescription drugs an…
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Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians
Candidate campaign source
I support tax breaks for the hard-working middle class, not billionaires. I support no tax on tips or overtime and would vote to make that permanent. We need bipartisan problem-solving to pass laws that lower the cost of necessities— including food, gas, housing, utility costs, prescription drugs and more. I will repeal these tariff taxes that are increasing costs and vote to end the war in Iran. And we must address the national deficit, which has reached $41 trillion under Perry’s leadership. I will prioritize cutting wasteful government spending and make sure your taxpayer dollars are not abused.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026
In Congress, I will vote to ensure that those who serve our country in the Armed Forces receive the benefits they have earned. Congressman Perry voted against the largest expansion of veterans’ benefits and health care in VA history. Every member of Congress from Pennsylvania EXCEPT Scott Perry vote…
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Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians
Candidate campaign source
In Congress, I will vote to ensure that those who serve our country in the Armed Forces receive the benefits they have earned. Congressman Perry voted against the largest expansion of veterans’ benefits and health care in VA history. Every member of Congress from Pennsylvania EXCEPT Scott Perry voted to help house homeless veterans. In Congress, I will vote to expand access to health benefits, continuing education and job-training to equip veterans for continued success back home in our communities.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026
Women should make their own health care decisions with recommendations from their doctors. But Congressman Scott Perry thinks politicians should be able to tell you when, where and how to start a family. It’s why for years he has sponsored a nationwide abortion ban with no exceptions for rape, inces…
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Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians
Candidate campaign source
Women should make their own health care decisions with recommendations from their doctors. But Congressman Scott Perry thinks politicians should be able to tell you when, where and how to start a family. It’s why for years he has sponsored a nationwide abortion ban with no exceptions for rape, incest or the life of the woman. He even supports a law that would ban IVF. In Congress, I will fight to ensure the protections guaranteed under Roe are once again the law of the land.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026
Thomas Jefferson AwardNational Tax-Limitation Committee, 114th Congress Tax-Fighter AwardNational Write your Congressman, 2008 Constituent Service AwardNFIB, 114th Congress, 114th Congress Guardian of Small BusinessPA National Guard Association, Outstanding Support for the PA National GuardRepublica…
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Source topic or question: Get Campaign Updates
Candidate campaign source
Thomas Jefferson AwardNational Tax-Limitation Committee, 114th Congress Tax-Fighter AwardNational Write your Congressman, 2008 Constituent Service AwardNFIB, 114th Congress, 114th Congress Guardian of Small BusinessPA National Guard Association, Outstanding Support for the PA National GuardRepublican Party of Pennsylvania, 2010 Leadership AwardUS Business and Industry Council, 2015 Defender of the American Economy AwardUS Chamber of Commerce, 113th Congress(1st and 2nd Session) 114th, 115th(1st Session)Union League of Philadelphia, 2016 Assistant Division Commander, 28th ID PAAmerican Veterans Center Recognition, 2017 Service in Iraq and AfghanistanHome Runs for Horton’s Kids, 2018 Honorary Host CommitteeFamily Research Council, 2018, True Blue AwardThe 60 Plus Association, 2018 Guardian of Seniors’ Rights AwardYork 912 Group, 2017 Statesman of the YearCitizens Against Government Waste, 2017 Taxpayer Super HeroRecognized as a 2020 Medicare Advantage SupporterRecognized as Energy Champion by American Energy Alliance 2020National Taxpayers Union, 2020 Taxpayers Friend Award
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
Social Security and Medicare are benefits hard-earned by our Senior Citizens. Scott Perry knows that we must keep our promise to our Seniors, by preserving and protecting Medicare and Social Security. He is opposed to the socialist “Medicare for All” and single-payer healthcare, and any attempt to p…
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Source topic or question: Medicare & Social Security
Candidate campaign source
Social Security and Medicare are benefits hard-earned by our Senior Citizens. Scott Perry knows that we must keep our promise to our Seniors, by preserving and protecting Medicare and Social Security. He is opposed to the socialist “Medicare for All” and single-payer healthcare, and any attempt to provide illegals and non-U.S. citizens with Social Security and/or Medicare benefits.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was supposed to reduce healthcare costs and provide greater healthcare options. It failed – spectacularly. The American healthcare system must be reformed to reduce costs, improve the quality of care, and increase access to coverage.Scott Perry opposes any attempt by th…
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Source topic or question: Get Campaign Updates
Candidate campaign source
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was supposed to reduce healthcare costs and provide greater healthcare options. It failed – spectacularly. The American healthcare system must be reformed to reduce costs, improve the quality of care, and increase access to coverage.Scott Perry opposes any attempt by the radical Left to implement a socialist-style, government-run healthcare system. He supports reforms that:Ensure coverage of pre-existing conditions;Reduce the costs of prescription drugs;Allow patients and doctors to make healthcare decisions – not insurance companies and the government;Expand health savings accounts;Allow individuals to purchase healthcare across state lines.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was supposed to reduce healthcare costs and provide greater healthcare options. It failed – spectacularly. The American healthcare system must be reformed to reduce costs, improve the quality of care, and increase access to coverage.
Read exact statement & source
Source topic or question: Medicare & Social Security
Candidate campaign source
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was supposed to reduce healthcare costs and provide greater healthcare options. It failed – spectacularly. The American healthcare system must be reformed to reduce costs, improve the quality of care, and increase access to coverage.
Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026
This section matches specific health coverage, healthcare costs, access to care and public health terms in retained, attributed source text from published Pennsylvania candidate profiles. A profile heading or biography alone does not qualify. The Florida geography is fixed; saved state preferences cannot change these results. A mention can concern a community or group rather than Florida’s statewide measure.
Matching is automatic and does not establish a candidate’s stance, the accuracy of a claim, or an effect on the measured result. Results are grouped by recorded race, then by candidate name. Within each candidate, the matching issue mentions appear first. Only candidates with matching retained statements are shown; this is not a complete race roster. Repeated identical text for the same candidate is shown once. Coverage follows the existing state profiles and is not a complete record of all candidates or everything they have said. Review dates are not statement dates.
Pennsylvania incumbents
What incumbents are proposing
Explore reviewed bills sponsored by current Pennsylvania legislators and Pennsylvania’s congressional delegation, plus retained proposals from Pennsylvania’s governor and agencies. Each record keeps its latest recorded status and official evidence.
513 matching sponsorships or proposals · 131 Pennsylvania incumbents. These filters apply only to this section.
ICYMI: Shapiro-Davis Budget Invests $1M for State Office of Gun Violence Prevention
Feb 29, 2024 · Proposed policy
Lt. Gov. Austin Davis · Issued
FactVote reviewed summary
HARRISBURG – Backed by the family members of gun violence victims and gun safety advocates, Lt. Gov. ... Austin Davis this week called on lawmakers to support Gov. ... Josh Shapiro’s proposal t...
Published by the official office
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
HARRISBURG – Backed by the family members of gun violence victims and gun safety advocates, Lt.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, further providing for prohibited conduct during emergency, providing for sportsman's firearm permit, further providing for licenses and for antique firearms and repealing provisions relating to proof of license and exception; and making editorial changes.
Feb 3, 2025 · Referred to JUDICIARY, Feb. 3, 2025
Rep. Aaron Bernstine · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
Constitutional Carry of a Firearm. An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, further providing for prohibited conduct during emergency, providing for sportsman's firearm permit, further providing for licenses and for antique firearms and repealing provisions relating to proof of license and exception; and making editorial changes.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 3, 2025: Referred to JUDICIARY, Feb. 3, 2025.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, further providing for prohibited conduct during emergency, providing for sportsman's firearm permit, further providing for licenses and…
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, providing for sportsman's firearm permit, further providing for licenses and repealing provisions relating to proof of license and exception.
Apr 27, 2022 · Laid on the table, April 27, 2022 [House]
Rep. Aaron Bernstine · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on April 27, 2022: Laid on the table, April 27, 2022 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, providing for sportsman's firearm permit, further providing for licenses and repealing provisions relating to proof of license and exception.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in medical assistance, providing for medical assistance deemed eligibility program for in-patient behavioral health services.
Jul 8, 2019 · Referred to HUMAN SERVICES, July 8, 2019 [House]
Rep. Aaron Bernstine · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on July 8, 2019: Referred to HUMAN SERVICES, July 8, 2019 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in medical assistance, providing for medical assistance deemed eligibility program for in-patient behavioral health services.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions, further providing for definitions; in inchoate crimes, further providing for prohibited offensive weapons; and, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, providing for sportsman's firearm permit, further providing for licenses and repealing provisions relating to proof of license and exception.
May 6, 2019 · Referred to JUDICIARY, May 6, 2019 [House]
Rep. Aaron Bernstine · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on May 6, 2019: Referred to JUDICIARY, May 6, 2019 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions, further providing for definitions; in inchoate crimes, further providing for prohibited offensive weapons; and, in firearms and other dangerous articles, repealing provisions relating to firearms not to be carried without a license, providing for license not required, repealing provisions relating to carrying firearms on public streets or public property in Philadelphia, providing for sportsman's…
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for medical assistance deemed eligibility program for home care, home health and older adult daily living services.
Feb 20, 2019 · (Remarks see House Journal Page 174-176), Feb. 20, 2019 [House]
Rep. Aaron Bernstine · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 20, 2019: (Remarks see House Journal Page 174-176), Feb. 20, 2019 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for medical assistance deemed eligibility program for home care, home health and older adult daily living services.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for limitation on the regulation of firearms and ammunition; and, in preemptions, providing for regulation of firearms and ammunition.
Mar 7, 2023 · Referred to JUDICIARY, March 7, 2023 [House]
Rep. Abby Major · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on March 7, 2023: Referred to JUDICIARY, March 7, 2023 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for limitation on the regulation of firearms and ammunition; and, in preemptions, providing for regulation of firearms and ammunition.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, providing for duties of lawful gun show or meet organizers.
Jul 11, 2023 · Referred to JUDICIARY, July 11, 2023 [House]
Rep. Amen Brown · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on July 11, 2023: Referred to JUDICIARY, July 11, 2023 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, providing for duties of lawful gun show or meet organizers.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for licenses and for sale or transfer of firearms; and, in public safety, establishing the Shot Tracking Technology Grant Program and the Shot Tracking Technology Grant Program Fund and imposing duties on the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency.
Jun 2, 2023 · Referred to JUDICIARY, June 2, 2023 [House]
Rep. Amen Brown · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on June 2, 2023: Referred to JUDICIARY, June 2, 2023 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for licenses and for sale or transfer of firearms; and, in public safety, establishing the Shot Tracking Technology Grant Program and the Shot Tracking Technology Grant Program Fund and imposing duties on the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in assault, providing for arrests of previously convicted persons possessing firearms in a subsequent offense; and, in sentencing, providing for sentences for previously convicted persons possessing firearms in a subsequent offense.
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on September 12, 2022: Removed from table, Sept. 12, 2022 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in assault, providing for arrests of previously convicted persons possessing firearms in a subsequent offense; and, in sentencing, providing for sentences for previously convicted persons possessing firearms in a subsequent offense.
2 proposalsView proposals from Rep. Anthony A. BellmonPennsylvania Legislature · HB 1891
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for sale or transfer of firearms.
Nov 17, 2025 · Laid on the table, Nov. 17, 2025
Rep. Anthony A. Bellmon · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
Modernizing Records of Firearm Sales. An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for sale or transfer of firearms.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on November 17, 2025: Laid on the table, Nov. 17, 2025.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for sale or transfer of firearms.
May 7, 2024 · (Remarks see House Journal Page ), May 7, 2024 [House]
Rep. Anthony A. Bellmon · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on May 7, 2024: (Remarks see House Journal Page ), May 7, 2024 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for sale or transfer of firearms.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for pending medical assistance applications.
May 27, 2026 · Referred to AGING AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES, May 27, 2026
Rep. Arvind Venkat · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
Medical Assistance Pending. An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for pending medical assistance applications.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on May 27, 2026: Referred to AGING AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES, May 27, 2026.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for subscription model for GLP-1 agonists.
May 15, 2025 · Referred to HUMAN SERVICES, May 15, 2025
Rep. Arvind Venkat · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
Reducing Medicaid Costs for GLP-1 Medications for Obesity. An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for subscription model for GLP-1 agonists.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on May 15, 2025: Referred to HUMAN SERVICES, May 15, 2025.
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
Reducing Medicaid Costs for GLP-1 Medications for Obesity.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for pending medical assistance applications.
May 22, 2024 · Referred to AGING AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES, May 22, 2024 [House]
Rep. Arvind Venkat · Sponsored
FactVote reviewed summary
The bill addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance.
The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on May 22, 2024: Referred to AGING AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES, May 22, 2024 [House].
Why this record is included
The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.
Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.
An Act amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Human Services Code, in public assistance, providing for pending medical assistance applications.
Only current Pennsylvania officeholders retained in the reviewed collection qualify. Bills require a recorded primary sponsorship; cosponsors and signing officials are excluded from sponsorship counts. An official introducer recorded as acting by request is labeled “Introduced by request”; that procedural role does not establish personal policy endorsement. Governor and agency records qualify when recorded as proposed. A separately verified governor transmittal can also establish an original proposal whose latest status reflects its later outcome. Signing an enacted law alone does not establish a proposal. A record appearing under several facts is counted once per officeholder. A bill with multiple primary sponsors appears under each recorded sponsor.
Enacted bills, adopted resolutions and unsuccessful measures remain visible as proposal history. Passing one chamber is not enactment. These counts do not measure effectiveness or prove that an action changed a Pennsylvania statistic. Collection reviewed Sep 3, 2026.
Sources & methods
Every section retains its primary sources, units, reporting periods and comparison limits. Maps, graphs and tables use the same observation and cohort. All 50 states are listed; D.C. and territories are excluded. Missing and suppressed values remain unavailable and never become zero.
#1 is the highest measured value. Equal source values share a rank and leave gaps (1, 2, 2, 4). Ranks use source precision and are descriptive, not a score of the state. Survey uncertainty and reporting coverage can limit comparisons. Published U.S. benchmarks are used where available; a state average is not substituted.
Pennsylvania snapshots and fiscal sources keep their own dates and accounting scope. National events and federal distribution explainers describe national context. Actions and statements are filtered to Pennsylvania, retain their reviewed evidence, and do not establish that a policy caused a measured change.
Retained state source collections assembled October 5, 2026. Original review and source dates remain visible. Refreshing this page does not refresh an official data release.