THE PALMETTO STATE

South Carolina

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State snapshot

South Carolina facts

Explore dated, statewide figures across taxes and the economy, housing, public safety, health, education, and other civic topics.

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14 topic facts + fiscal overview + 9 state trends + 134 reviewed government links

Public money

How South Carolina funds state services

The current FY2026–27 appropriations after the Governor's line-item veto, FY2025 audited State tax revenue, current tax rates, and appropriations by service area. Each section preserves its own period and accounting scope; budget authority, audited results, State taxes, and locally administered property taxes are kept distinct.

Enacted budget plan

$42.7BFY2026–27
Vetoes issued August 17, 2026

FY2026–27 current appropriations

July 1, 2026–June 30, 2027

Exact reported total: $42,693,037,462

The General Assembly's ratified Part IA total across General, Federal, and Other Funds, reduced by the Governor's $800,000 General Fund line-item veto for the Youth Challenge Program. The other 13 vetoes concern proviso language rather than additional dollar line items. Legislative action on the vetoes remained pending when this overview was prepared.

South Carolina General Assembly: FY 2026–2027 General Appropriations Bill — Ratified Budget and Governor's Veto Message

FY2026–27

How the enacted budget is financed

$42.7B$42,693,037,462

The General Assembly's ratified Part IA total across General, Federal, and Other Funds, reduced by the Governor's $800,000 General Fund line-item veto for the Youth Challenge Program. The other 13 vetoes concern proviso language rather than additional dollar line items. Legislative action on the vetoes remained pending when this overview was prepared.

Other funds$14.7B · 34.4%

Dedicated fees, institutional revenue, trust and enterprise resources, and other agency funds in the Part IA appropriations table.

Federal funds$14.0B · 32.9%

Federal grants and reimbursements appropriated for State-administered programs.

General funds after line-item veto$14.0B · 32.8%

The ratified General Fund amount less the Governor's $800,000 Youth Challenge Program line-item veto.

FY2025 ACFR actual

Where State tax revenue comes from

$21.3B$21,308,092,000

Shares of the $21.308 billion in taxes reported as general revenue for South Carolina's primary government. The denominator includes State retail sales, income, motor-fuel, insurance, hospital, and other taxes; property taxes levied and retained by local governments are outside it.

Retail sales and use taxes$9.4B · 44.2%

State retail sales-and-use taxes recognized in the government-wide financial statements.

Individual income tax$6.7B · 31.4%

Individual-income-tax revenue reported as general revenue.

Gas and motor-vehicle taxes$1.6B · 7.4%

State taxes on motor fuels and motor vehicles reported in the ACFR's combined line.

Corporate income tax$1.4B · 6.3%

Corporate-income-tax revenue recognized by the primary government.

Other taxes$996.2M · 4.7%

The ACFR's combined Other taxes line for tax types not displayed separately.

Hospital tax$984.0M · 4.6%

Hospital tax revenue reported separately in the government-wide statement.

Insurance tax$295.1M · 1.4%

State insurance tax revenue reported separately in the ACFR.

Current plan after the August 17 line-item veto

FY2026–27 appropriations by service area

$42.7B$42,693,037,462

FactVote grouped every Part IA agency total once and used an exact residual for statewide and other government functions. The Adjutant General total and the overall plan are reduced by the vetoed $800,000 Youth Challenge Program line item.

Health and human services$16.6B · 38.8%

Public Health, Vocational Rehabilitation, Health and Human Services, Behavioral Health and Developmental Disabilities, Social Services, Blind, Aging, and Children's Advocacy.

Education and culture$16.4B · 38.3%

K–12 education, higher education, universities, technical education, libraries, museums, archives, arts, and related education agencies.

Transportation$3.7B · 8.6%

Motor Vehicles, Transportation, Infrastructure Bank, County Transportation Funds, and Aeronautics.

Other government and statewide obligations$2.6B · 6.1%

The exact residual for legislative and executive administration, regulation, veterans, employee benefits, reserves, debt service, aid to subdivisions, and other statewide functions.

Public safety and justice$1.9B · 4.4%

Courts, prosecution and defense, State law enforcement, Public Safety, Corrections, probation and parole, and Juvenile Justice.

Economy, housing, and natural resources$1.6B · 3.7%

Housing, agriculture, forestry, natural resources, parks and tourism, commerce, conservation, rural infrastructure, environmental services, and workforce programs.

Tax structure

Common statewide rates

Property and district rates can be local. Each card states the applicable scope.

Latest audited results

Fiscal year ended June 30, 2025

Government-wide activity for South Carolina's primary government on the accrual basis. Revenue combines charges for services, operating and capital grants, taxes, investment income, settlements, and other general revenue; internal transfers cancel at the primary-government level.

South Carolina Comptroller General: FY2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report
Government-wide revenue
$45.8B
Government-wide expenses
$44.2B
Method, scope, and limitations

FactVote used the General Assembly's ratified Part IA recapitulation and then reduced the General Fund, Adjutant General, and statewide totals by the Governor's sole dollar line-item veto. Agency totals were assigned once to broad service areas, with an exact residual. FY2025 tax-source shares and audited activity come from the government-wide ACFR; current rates come from the Department of Revenue.

  • The $42.693 billion figure is appropriation authority across General, Federal, and Other Funds, not audited spending or an estimate of State tax revenue alone.
  • The General Assembly's official bill page still listed legislative veto actions as pending when this overview was prepared. An override of the $800,000 dollar veto would restore the ratified total of $42,693,837,462.
  • Service-area totals are FactVote groupings of agency appropriations, not categories published by the State; multi-purpose agencies are assigned to one category and the residual preserves exact reconciliation.
  • South Carolina property taxes are locally administered. Assessment ratios are not effective tax rates, and millage varies by jurisdiction.
Last verified August 28, 2026 · Review by August 31, 2027 · South Carolina figures refresh annually.

Taxes and the economy

Taxes, government spending, jobs, wages, and small business.

Taxes and economy

$69,324

Median household income

2020–2024 estimate

Median money income received by South Carolina households, expressed in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • Income is not take-home pay and does not directly measure taxes, wealth, prices, or purchasing power.
  • A statewide median obscures regional and household differences.

Housing and property costs

Housing supply, affordability, renters, zoning, and property costs.

Housing

$1,180/month

Median gross rent

2020–2024 estimate

Median monthly gross rent for renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent, including contract rent plus estimated average utility and fuel costs paid by the renter.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate and expressed in 2024 dollars.

Keep in mind
  • This is a multi-year statewide estimate, not a current asking-rent measure.
  • The median obscures differences by location, unit size, housing quality, and renter circumstances.

Public safety and criminal justice

Policing, crime prevention, sentencing, incarceration, and rehabilitation.

Public safety and justice

440.8 per 100,000

Reported violent-crime rate

2024

Violent offenses reported to law enforcement per 100,000 residents in participating jurisdictions.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

FactVote sums the 12 monthly state offense rates returned by the FBI Crime Data Explorer for each calendar year. The accompanying coverage value is the mean of the 12 monthly population-coverage percentages returned with the same query.

Keep in mind
  • These are crimes reported to law enforcement, not all crimes that occurred.
  • South Carolina's average monthly population coverage remained at or above 98.8% throughout this series, but coverage still varies and does not equal complete statewide reporting.
  • Reporting systems, agency participation, and later revisions can change the published series.
  • Average monthly population coverage in 2024 was 99.7%; this is not complete statewide reporting.

Public safety and justice

1,993.6 per 100,000

Reported property-crime rate

2024

Property offenses reported to law enforcement per 100,000 residents in participating jurisdictions.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

FactVote sums the 12 monthly state offense rates returned by the FBI Crime Data Explorer for each calendar year. The accompanying coverage value is the mean of the 12 monthly population-coverage percentages returned with the same query.

Keep in mind
  • These are crimes reported to law enforcement, not all crimes that occurred.
  • South Carolina's average monthly population coverage remained at or above 98.8% throughout this series, but coverage still varies and does not equal complete statewide reporting.
  • Reporting systems, agency participation, and later revisions can change the published series.
  • Average monthly population coverage in 2024 was 99.7%; this is not complete statewide reporting.

Public safety and justice

505

Homicide deaths

2024 final data

Deaths for which homicide was the underlying cause, with the rate age-adjusted per 100,000 residents.

View breakdowns and source

Population-adjusted measure

Age-adjusted homicide death rate
9.9 per 100,000

How it was measured

CDC National Vital Statistics System death-certificate data.

Keep in mind
  • Homicide mortality is not the same as offenses reported to police and does not include nonfatal violence.
  • Counts and rates do not establish causes or the effect of a particular policy.

Healthcare

Coverage, prescription costs, Medicaid, and access to care.

Healthcare

11.0%

People under 65 without health insurance

2024 ACS annual estimate

Share of South Carolina’s civilian noninstitutionalized residents under age 65 who lacked comprehensive health-insurance coverage at the time of the ACS survey.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the 2024 American Community Survey 1-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • This is a survey estimate for people under 65 and does not describe coverage type or continuity of coverage.
  • Insurance status alone does not measure affordability, access, quality, or health outcomes.

Education

Public schools, school choice, teachers, and higher education.

Education

90.1%

Adults with at least a high school diploma

2020–2024 estimate

Share of South Carolina residents age 25 and older whose reported attainment is a regular high school diploma or equivalent (including GED or an alternative credential), some college, or an associate’s or higher degree.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • This is an adult educational-attainment measure, not a current high-school graduation rate or a measure of school quality.
  • A statewide estimate can obscure differences across communities and demographic groups.

Environment and energy

Clean water, conservation, climate, and energy production.

Environment

56%

Nuclear share of in-state electricity generation

2024

Share of South Carolina in-state electricity generation supplied by nuclear power.

View breakdowns and source

Selected generation shares

Nuclear
56%
Natural gas
22%
Coal
17%
Renewables
4%

How it was measured

South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff energy-risk assessment using 2024 generation-mix data.

Keep in mind
  • The shares are rounded and the selected categories omit the report's 1% other category.
  • In-state generation is not the same as electricity consumed in South Carolina because power crosses state lines.

Environment

$3.78/gal

Lower Atlantic regular gasoline price

Week of August 31, 2026

Estimated average retail price of regular-grade gasoline across all formulations in EIA's Lower Atlantic region, including taxes. The region contains Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia.

South Carolina$3.783/gal
United States$4.071/gal

The Lower Atlantic average was $0.288 per gallon lower, or about 7.1% below the U.S. average.

View breakdowns and source

South Carolina and U.S. context

Regular gasoline price
South Carolina
$3.783/gal
United States
$4.071/gal

The Lower Atlantic average was $0.288 per gallon lower, or about 7.1% below the U.S. average.

Both figures are EIA weekly retail estimates for regular gasoline, including taxes, for the week of August 31, 2026. The South Carolina-side figure is the Lower Atlantic regional average, not a South Carolina statewide estimate.U.S. Energy Information Administration: U.S. Regular All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices

Recent EIA observations

Prior week
$3.785/gal
Weekly change
-0.2¢
One year earlier
$2.912/gal
Change from one year earlier
+87.1¢

How it was measured

FactVote uses EIA’s Lower Atlantic series, the smallest current EIA retail region that includes South Carolina. Changes are calculated from the published August 24, 2026 (prior week), and September 1, 2025 (52 weeks earlier), observations.

Keep in mind
  • EIA does not publish a current South Carolina statewide weekly gasoline-price series. This Lower Atlantic regional estimate should not be read as South Carolina’s statewide average.
  • The regional average combines Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia, and does not represent the price at every station or in every South Carolina community.
  • Prices are nominal and not adjusted for inflation or seasonal patterns. Weekly estimates can be revised and can differ from monthly averages.
  • Price changes alone do not establish the effect of any bill, official, or government action.

Gun policy and public safety

Firearm rights, gun-safety rules, and violence prevention.

Gun policy

1,064

Firearm deaths

2024 final data

Deaths in which firearm injury was the underlying cause, with the rate age-adjusted per 100,000 residents.

View breakdowns and source

Population-adjusted measure

Age-adjusted firearm death rate
19.5 per 100,000

How it was measured

CDC National Vital Statistics System death-certificate data.

Keep in mind
  • The total combines firearm deaths across intents, including suicide, homicide, legal intervention, and unintentional or undetermined injury.
  • It does not measure nonfatal injuries, firearm ownership, defensive uses, or policy effects.

Social Security, Medicare, and retirement

Retirement benefits, Medicare, and the long-term financing of these programs.

Retirement security

1,333,647

Social Security beneficiaries

December 2025

People in South Carolina receiving Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance benefits in current-payment status.

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Beneficiaries by grouped benefit type

Retired workers
1,021,012
Disabled workers
149,711
Widow(er)s and parents
65,730
Spouses
24,161
Children
73,033

How it was measured

Social Security Administration Master Beneficiary Record administrative data.

Keep in mind
  • The grouped categories reconcile to the total but combine retirement, survivor, and disability spouses and children.
  • It does not measure benefit adequacy, private pensions, or retirement savings.

Immigration and border policy

Border enforcement, legal immigration, and pathways to citizenship.

Immigration

5.8%

Residents who are foreign-born

2020–2024 estimate

Share of South Carolina residents who were not U.S. citizens at birth, including naturalized citizens, lawful noncitizens, and people without lawful status.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • Foreign-born is not a measure of unauthorized immigration or current border crossings.
  • The Census does not assign legal status in this measure.

Voting, democracy, and government accountability

Voting access, election administration, ethics, transparency, and corruption.

Democracy and accountability

75.0%

Registered-voter turnout

November 5, 2024 general election

Ballots cast in South Carolina's November 2024 general election as a share of registered voters.

View breakdowns and source

2024 turnout comparison

General election turnout
75.0%
Primary election turnoutJune 11 and June 25, 2024 statewide primary process
15.6%

South Carolina reports the primary figure for voters participating in either the June 11 primary or June 25 runoff, counting each voter once in the primary process.

  • The primary percentage combines the initial primary and runoff process and is not the June 11 election-day rate alone.
  • Turnout does not by itself measure election access, administration quality, confidence, or the effect of a specific rule.
South Carolina State Election Commission: Voter Participation History, 1998–2024 Review by January 31, 2027

How it was measured

The South Carolina State Election Commission reports statewide registered-voter participation for the general election and the statewide primary process.

Keep in mind
  • The general-election figure is rounded to a whole percentage in the commission's annual report.
  • Registered-voter turnout is not a measure of participation among every voting-eligible resident or of election accuracy.

Abortion and reproductive rights

Access to abortion and reproductive healthcare.

Reproductive rights

2,534

Abortions occurring or prescribed in South Carolina

2025 occurrence data

Abortions that occurred or were prescribed in South Carolina and were reported to the state Department of Public Health during calendar year 2025.

View breakdowns and source

Patient residence

South Carolina residents
2,388
Out-of-state residents
146

How it was measured

South Carolina Department of Public Health compiled reports submitted under state law using the reporting form adopted August 23, 2023; the published residence categories sum to the statewide occurrence total.

Keep in mind
  • This is occurrence data and does not include South Carolina residents whose abortion occurred or was prescribed outside South Carolina.
  • DPH suppresses small cells and additional cells when needed to prevent reidentification; the statewide total and residence breakdown are published without suppression, and neither measure establishes the effect of a law or candidate position.

Facts are shown for context only and do not affect candidate matching or rankings. Dates, definitions, limitations, and primary sources are included with each figure.