THE SILVER STATE

Nevada

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State snapshot

Nevada facts

Explore dated, statewide figures across taxes and the economy, housing, public safety, health, education, and other civic topics.

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14 topic facts + fiscal overview + 9 state trends + 407 reviewed government links

Public money

How Nevada funds state services

The enacted FY2027 net statewide budget after the 36th Special Session, FY2024 audited State tax revenue and activity, current tax rates, and budget authority by governmental function. Each section preserves its own period and accounting scope.

Enacted budget plan

$24.7BFY2027
Updated after the 36th (2025) Special Session

FY2027 net statewide budget authority

July 1, 2026–June 30, 2027

Exact reported total: $24,748,508,711

Legislatively approved FY2027 appropriations and authorizations from the General Fund, federal funds, Highway Fund, other funds, and balances carried forward, net of $3.398 billion in interagency transfers. Removing those internal transfers prevents the same dollars from being counted twice.

Nevada Legislature, Legislative Counsel Bureau, Fiscal Analysis Division: January 2026 Supplemental Nevada Legislative Appropriations Report — Summary of Appropriations and Authorizations

FY2024 ACFR actual

Where State tax revenue comes from

$11.5B$11,462,720,000

Shares of the $11.463 billion in taxes reported as general revenue for Nevada's primary government. FactVote combines unrestricted and purpose-restricted lines for the same tax family; locally collected property taxes outside the State reporting entity are not included.

Sales and use taxes$4.1B · 36.0%

Unrestricted sales-and-use taxes plus the sales-and-use-tax revenue restricted for education.

Other taxes$2.9B · 25.5%

The ACFR's other-tax lines across governmental and unemployment-compensation activities, including amounts restricted for education, health, social services, public safety, regulation, transportation, and resource programs.

Gaming taxes$1.3B · 11.6%

Gaming-tax revenue recognized as unrestricted State general revenue.

Modified business taxes$805.0M · 7.0%

Nevada's payroll-based Modified Business Tax revenue.

Insurance premium taxes$611.4M · 5.3%

Taxes imposed on insurance premiums and reported as unrestricted general revenue.

Property and transfer taxes$563.4M · 4.9%

State property-and-transfer-tax lines, including revenue restricted for debt service; this is not the total collected by Nevada local governments.

Motor and special-fuel taxes$364.1M · 3.2%

Motor- and special-fuel taxes reported as unrestricted revenue or restricted for transportation and debt service.

Commerce tax$341.2M · 3.0%

Tax on Nevada gross revenue above the statutory threshold, with rates determined by industry category.

Lodging taxes$278.1M · 2.4%

Unrestricted lodging taxes plus lodging-tax revenue restricted for education.

Cigarette taxes$123.9M · 1.1%

State cigarette-tax revenue reported as unrestricted general revenue.

FY2027 after the 36th Special Session

FY2027 net budget authority by governmental function

$24.7B$24,748,508,711

The Legislature's eight statewide functional totals after each function's interagency transfers are removed. The categories reconcile exactly to the net statewide headline.

Health and human services$10.7B · 43.4%

Health, Medicaid, social services, public and behavioral health, aging, disability, employment, and related programs.

Education$8.8B · 35.4%

K–12 education, the Nevada System of Higher Education, and related education programs from all included funding sources.

Elected officials$1.6B · 6.4%

The Governor's Office and other statewide elected offices and functions grouped by the Legislature in this category.

Infrastructure$1.5B · 6.2%

Transportation and other infrastructure functions, including Highway Fund and federal support.

Public safety$999.7M · 4.0%

Corrections, public safety, emergency and enforcement functions within the Legislature's public-safety category.

Commerce and industry$838.4M · 3.4%

Business regulation, employment and related commerce-and-industry agencies and programs.

Special-purpose agencies$186.2M · 0.8%

Special-purpose agencies identified separately in the legislative budget summary.

Finance and administration$121.3M · 0.5%

Central finance, taxation, administration, and related statewide support functions.

Tax structure

Common statewide rates

Property and district rates can be local. Each card states the applicable scope.

Latest audited results

Fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 — latest ACFR published by the Controller

Government-wide activity for Nevada's primary government on the accrual basis. Revenue is the ACFR's reported total of program and general revenue; contributions to permanent funds and internal transfers are excluded from the revenue total.

Nevada State Controller: State of Nevada FY2024 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report
Government-wide revenue
$22.8B
Government-wide expenses
$21.0B
Method, scope, and limitations

FactVote used the Legislature's post-special-session FY2027 net statewide total and exact net functional categories, each of which removes interagency transfers. FY2024 tax-source shares aggregate tax lines across unrestricted and purpose-restricted general revenue in the government-wide ACFR. Audited revenue is the ACFR's reported total revenue, and current rate facts come from the Department of Taxation.

  • The $24.749 billion headline is net statewide appropriations and authorizations, including federal funds and balances carried forward; it is broader than General Fund appropriations alone.
  • Interagency transfers totaling $3.398 billion are removed from both the headline and functional categories to avoid double counting.
  • FY2024 is the latest ACFR currently published by the Nevada State Controller; audited activity is on the accrual basis and is not the same period or measure as FY2027 budget authority.
  • The tax-source chart combines unrestricted and restricted State tax lines. Locally collected property taxes outside the State reporting entity are excluded.
  • Sales-tax and property-tax rates vary by jurisdiction, taxable item, exemptions, assessed value, and applicable local rates.
Last verified August 28, 2026 · Review by August 31, 2027 · Nevada figures refresh annually.

Taxes and the economy

Taxes, government spending, jobs, wages, and small business.

Taxes and economy

$78,260

Median household income

2020–2024 estimate

Median money income received by Nevada households, expressed in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • Income is not take-home pay and does not directly measure taxes, wealth, prices, or purchasing power.
  • A statewide median obscures regional and household differences.

Housing and property costs

Housing supply, affordability, renters, zoning, and property costs.

Housing

$1,597/month

Median gross rent

2020–2024 estimate

Median monthly gross rent for renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent, including contract rent plus estimated average utility and fuel costs paid by the renter.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate and expressed in 2024 dollars.

Keep in mind
  • This is a multi-year statewide estimate, not a current asking-rent measure.
  • The median obscures differences by location, unit size, housing quality, and renter circumstances.

Public safety and criminal justice

Policing, crime prevention, sentencing, incarceration, and rehabilitation.

Public safety and justice

408.6 per 100,000

Reported violent-crime rate

2024

Violent offenses reported to law enforcement per 100,000 residents in participating jurisdictions.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

FactVote sums the 12 monthly state offense rates returned by the FBI Crime Data Explorer for each calendar year. The accompanying coverage value is the mean of the 12 monthly population-coverage percentages returned with the same query.

Keep in mind
  • These are crimes reported to law enforcement, not all crimes that occurred.
  • Nevada's average monthly population coverage remained at or above 99.5% throughout this series, but coverage still varies and does not equal complete statewide reporting.
  • Reporting systems, agency participation, and later revisions can change the published series.
  • Average monthly population coverage in 2024 was 99.5%; this is not complete statewide reporting.

Public safety and justice

2,237.3 per 100,000

Reported property-crime rate

2024

Property offenses reported to law enforcement per 100,000 residents in participating jurisdictions.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

FactVote sums the 12 monthly state offense rates returned by the FBI Crime Data Explorer for each calendar year. The accompanying coverage value is the mean of the 12 monthly population-coverage percentages returned with the same query.

Keep in mind
  • These are crimes reported to law enforcement, not all crimes that occurred.
  • Nevada's average monthly population coverage remained at or above 99.5% throughout this series, but coverage still varies and does not equal complete statewide reporting.
  • Reporting systems, agency participation, and later revisions can change the published series.
  • Average monthly population coverage in 2024 was 99.5%; this is not complete statewide reporting.

Public safety and justice

221

Homicide deaths

2024 final data

Deaths for which homicide was the underlying cause, with the rate age-adjusted per 100,000 residents.

View breakdowns and source

Population-adjusted measure

Age-adjusted homicide death rate
7.0 per 100,000

How it was measured

CDC National Vital Statistics System death-certificate data.

Keep in mind
  • Homicide mortality is not the same as offenses reported to police and does not include nonfatal violence.
  • Counts and rates do not establish causes or the effect of a particular policy.

Healthcare

Coverage, prescription costs, Medicaid, and access to care.

Healthcare

13.5%

People under 65 without health insurance

2024 ACS annual estimate

Share of Nevada’s civilian noninstitutionalized residents under age 65 who lacked comprehensive health-insurance coverage at the time of the ACS survey.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the 2024 American Community Survey 1-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • This is a survey estimate for people under 65 and does not describe coverage type or continuity of coverage.
  • Insurance status alone does not measure affordability, access, quality, or health outcomes.

Education

Public schools, school choice, teachers, and higher education.

Education

87.5%

Adults with at least a high school diploma

2020–2024 estimate

Share of Nevada residents age 25 and older whose reported attainment is a regular high school diploma or equivalent (including GED or an alternative credential), some college, or an associate’s or higher degree.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • This is an adult educational-attainment measure, not a current high-school graduation rate or a measure of school quality.
  • A statewide estimate can obscure differences across communities and demographic groups.

Environment and energy

Clean water, conservation, climate, and energy production.

Environment

52.6%

Natural gas share of in-state electricity generation

2024

Natural-gas generation as a share of Nevada's total in-state electricity generation, including EIA's estimate of small-scale solar generation.

View breakdowns and source

EIA generation totals

Natural-gas generation
24,999,470 MWh
Total generation including small-scale solar
47,570,883 MWh

Selected generation shares

Natural gas
52.6%
Renewable resources
42.8%
Solar
30.5%
Geothermal
8.2%

How it was measured

FactVote divides 24,999,470 MWh of natural-gas generation from EIA Table 5 by 47,570,882.811 MWh: the Table 5 electric-industry total plus Table 19 estimated small-scale solar generation. Shares are rounded to one decimal place.

Keep in mind
  • Renewable resources include solar, geothermal, hydroelectric, wind, and biomass; solar and geothermal are components of that total and should not be added to it.
  • In-state generation is not the same as electricity consumed in Nevada because power crosses state lines, and electricity is only one part of statewide energy use.

Environment

$4.82/gal

West Coast excluding California regular gasoline price

Week of August 31, 2026

Estimated average retail price of regular-grade gasoline across all formulations in EIA's West Coast excluding California region, including taxes. The region contains Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.

Nevada$4.823/gal
United States$4.071/gal

The West Coast excluding California average was $0.752 per gallon higher, or about 18.5% above the U.S. average.

View breakdowns and source

Nevada and U.S. context

Regular gasoline price
Nevada
$4.823/gal
United States
$4.071/gal

The West Coast excluding California average was $0.752 per gallon higher, or about 18.5% above the U.S. average.

Both figures are EIA weekly retail estimates for regular gasoline, including taxes, for the week of August 31, 2026. The Nevada-side figure is the West Coast excluding California regional average, not a Nevada statewide estimate.U.S. Energy Information Administration: U.S. Regular All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices

Recent EIA observations

Prior week
$4.776/gal
Weekly change
+4.7¢
One year earlier
$3.877/gal
Change from one year earlier
+94.6¢

How it was measured

FactVote uses EIA’s West Coast excluding California series, the smallest current EIA retail region that includes Nevada. Changes are calculated from the published August 24, 2026 (prior week), and September 1, 2025 (52 weeks earlier), observations.

Keep in mind
  • EIA does not publish a current Nevada statewide weekly gasoline-price series. This West Coast excluding California regional estimate should not be read as Nevada’s statewide average.
  • The regional average combines Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington, and does not represent the price at every station or in every Nevada community.
  • Prices are nominal and not adjusted for inflation or seasonal patterns. Weekly estimates can be revised and can differ from monthly averages.
  • Price changes alone do not establish the effect of any bill, official, or government action.

Gun policy and public safety

Firearm rights, gun-safety rules, and violence prevention.

Gun policy

582

Firearm deaths

2024 final data

Deaths in which firearm injury was the underlying cause, with the rate age-adjusted per 100,000 residents.

View breakdowns and source

Population-adjusted measure

Age-adjusted firearm death rate
17.2 per 100,000

How it was measured

CDC National Vital Statistics System death-certificate data.

Keep in mind
  • The total combines firearm deaths across intents, including suicide, homicide, legal intervention, and unintentional or undetermined injury.
  • It does not measure nonfatal injuries, firearm ownership, defensive uses, or policy effects.

Social Security, Medicare, and retirement

Retirement benefits, Medicare, and the long-term financing of these programs.

Retirement security

629,413

Social Security beneficiaries

December 2025

People in Nevada receiving Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance benefits in current-payment status.

View breakdowns and source

Beneficiary categories

Retired workers
497,960
Spouses of retired workers
16,759
Children of retired workers
5,890
Widow(er)s and parents
31,045
Children of deceased workers
15,788
Disabled workers
54,871
Spouses of disabled workers
638
Children of disabled workers
6,462

How it was measured

Social Security Administration Master Beneficiary Record administrative data.

Keep in mind
  • The total includes retirement, survivor, disability, spouse, and child beneficiaries and is not a count of retirees alone.
  • It does not measure benefit adequacy, private pensions, or retirement savings.

Immigration and border policy

Border enforcement, legal immigration, and pathways to citizenship.

Immigration

19.1%

Residents who are foreign-born

2020–2024 estimate

Share of Nevada residents who were not U.S. citizens at birth, including naturalized citizens, lawful noncitizens, and people without lawful status.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • Foreign-born is not a measure of unauthorized immigration or current border crossings.
  • The Census does not assign legal status in this measure.

Voting, democracy, and government accountability

Voting access, election administration, ethics, transparency, and corruption.

Democracy and accountability

72.84%

Registered-voter turnout

November 5, 2024 general election

Ballots cast in Nevada's 2024 general election divided by active registered voters reported for that election.

View breakdowns and source

General and latest statewide primary turnout

General election turnout
72.84%
Primary election turnoutJune 9, 2026 primary election
21.81%

The official 2026 results report 449,267 primary voters and 2,060,184 active registered voters statewide.

  • Registered-voter turnout is not the same as turnout among all voting-age or voting-eligible residents.
  • Nevada's primary is closed for major-party contests, although nonpartisan contests can appear on other voters' ballots; the denominator includes all registered voters reported for the election.
Nevada Secretary of State: 2026 Primary Election Results — Voter Turnout Review by January 31, 2028

How it was measured

FactVote divides 1,487,887 general-election ballots by 2,042,607 active registered voters and rounds to two decimal places. The latest primary comparison divides 449,267 ballots by 2,060,184 active registered voters.

Keep in mind
  • Registered-voter turnout is not the same as turnout among all voting-age or voting-eligible residents.
  • Turnout does not by itself measure election access, administration quality, confidence, or the effect of a specific rule.

Abortion and reproductive rights

Access to abortion and reproductive healthcare.

Reproductive rights

11,957

Abortions occurring in Nevada

2022

Legal induced abortions reported as occurring in Nevada, regardless of the patient's state of residence, in CDC's 2022 Abortion Surveillance.

View breakdowns and source

Residence context

Reported abortions involving out-of-area residents
1,578 (13.2%)

How it was measured

CDC compiles aggregate abortion data voluntarily reported by state health agencies and other reporting areas.

Keep in mind
  • This is an occurrence count, not a count of abortions obtained by Nevada residents; it includes out-of-state residents and excludes Nevada residents whose abortions occurred elsewhere.
  • CDC abortion surveillance is voluntary and reporting completeness and definitions can differ across reporting areas; the measure does not establish the effect of a law or candidate position.

Facts are shown for context only and do not affect candidate matching or rankings. Dates, definitions, limitations, and primary sources are included with each figure.