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Delaware facts

Explore dated, statewide figures across taxes and the economy, housing, public safety, health, education, and other civic topics.

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14 topic facts + fiscal overview + 9 state trends + 18 reviewed government links

Public money

How Delaware funds state services

Delaware's enacted FY2027 operating budget, FY2025 audited State tax revenue and activity, and current tax rates. Budget authority and audited results retain their different periods and accounting scopes.

Enacted budget plan

$8.6BFY2027
Signed into law June 30, 2026

FY2027 operating budget

July 1, 2026–June 30, 2027

Exact reported total: $8,609,206,800

Operating appropriations in Senate Bill 335 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2027. The exact total combines $6.997 billion from the General Fund, $1.134 billion in appropriated special funds, and $478.901 million in Trust Fund Operations. It excludes the separate one-time supplemental, bond and capital-improvements, and Grant-in-Aid acts, as well as non-appropriated special funds and federal spending outside this operating act.

Delaware General Assembly: FY2027 Operating Budget Act — Senate Bill 335

FY2027

How the enacted budget is financed

$8.6B$8,609,206,800

Operating appropriations in Senate Bill 335 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2027. The exact total combines $6.997 billion from the General Fund, $1.134 billion in appropriated special funds, and $478.901 million in Trust Fund Operations. It excludes the separate one-time supplemental, bond and capital-improvements, and Grant-in-Aid acts, as well as non-appropriated special funds and federal spending outside this operating act.

General Fund$7.0B · 81.3%

Broadly available State operating appropriations in SB 335.

Appropriated special funds$1.1B · 13.2%

Dedicated or fee-supported operating authority expressly appropriated in SB 335.

Trust Fund Operations$478.9M · 5.6%

Operating authority from trust funds, as separately identified in SB 335.

FY2025 ACFR actual

Where State tax revenue comes from

$7.2B$7,222,155,000

Tax revenue reported as general revenue for Delaware's primary government on the government-wide Statement of Activities. The ACFR groups multiple business-related taxes into one line and reports State real-estate taxes separately; locally retained county and school-district property taxes are not consolidated into the State primary government.

Business taxes$3.9B · 54.6%

The ACFR's combined business-tax line; the government-wide statement does not split its corporate-income, franchise, gross-receipts, and other business-tax components.

Personal income tax$2.4B · 32.9%

Personal-income-tax revenue recognized by Delaware's governmental activities.

Real estate taxes$907.5M · 12.6%

The State ACFR's real-estate-tax category; it is distinct from locally retained county and school-district property taxes.

Other taxes$111,000 · 0.0%

The residual tax line reported on the State's government-wide statement.

FY2027 enacted operating budget

FY2027 operating budget by government group

$8.6B$8,609,206,800

The three official summary groups in SB 335. General Fund, appropriated-special-fund, and Trust Fund Operations amounts are combined within each group, and the exact totals reconcile to the $8.609 billion operating-budget headline.

State departments$5.8B · 66.8%

Executive, judicial, health, safety, natural-resource, labor, and other State-department operating appropriations.

Public education$2.5B · 29.3%

Department of Education and public-school operating appropriations, including district and charter support.

Higher education$330.3M · 3.8%

General Fund operating appropriations summarized for Delaware's higher-education institutions.

Tax structure

Common statewide rates

Property and district rates can be local. Each card states the applicable scope.

Latest audited results

Fiscal year ended June 30, 2025

Government-wide revenue and expenses for Delaware's primary government on the accrual basis, combining governmental and business-type activities and excluding component units. Revenue is charges for services, operating grants and contributions, tax and other general revenue; transfers between primary-government columns cancel.

State of Delaware, Division of Accounting: Delaware FY2025 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report
Government-wide revenue
$14.5B
Government-wide expenses
$13.9B
Method, scope, and limitations

FactVote used the exact FY2027 General Fund, appropriated-special-fund, and Trust Fund Operations grand totals and the three official government-group totals in SB 335. FY2025 tax-source shares and audited activity come from the primary-government columns of the ACFR Statement of Activities; current rates come from Delaware tax and education agencies.

  • The $8.609 billion headline covers the operating budget act only; it excludes separate supplemental, capital, and Grant-in-Aid acts and is not an all-funds measure of every State expenditure.
  • Appropriations are spending authority, not actual expenditures, and later transfers or supplemental legislation can change available amounts.
  • The budget table groups diverse agencies into State departments; it should not be read as a single service category.
  • The ACFR's Business and Real Estate tax lines are broad accounting categories and do not provide the detail of a tax-collection report.
  • FY2025 audited activity is on the accrual basis and is not the same period or accounting measure as the FY2027 budget.
  • Locally retained county and school-district property taxes are not consolidated into State primary-government tax revenue, and the applicable rate varies by address.
Last verified August 29, 2026 · Review by August 31, 2027 · Delaware figures refresh annually.

Taxes and the economy

Taxes, government spending, jobs, wages, and small business.

Taxes and economy

$84,954

Median household income

2020–2024 estimate

Median money income received by Delaware households, expressed in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • Income is not take-home pay and does not directly measure taxes, wealth, prices, or purchasing power.
  • A statewide median obscures regional and household differences.

Housing and property costs

Housing supply, affordability, renters, zoning, and property costs.

Housing

$1,401/month

Median gross rent

2020–2024 estimate

Median monthly gross rent for renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent, including contract rent plus estimated average utility and fuel costs paid by the renter.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate and expressed in 2024 dollars.

Keep in mind
  • This is a multi-year statewide estimate, not a current asking-rent measure.
  • The median obscures differences by location, unit size, housing quality, and renter circumstances.

Public safety and criminal justice

Policing, crime prevention, sentencing, incarceration, and rehabilitation.

Public safety and justice

368.4 per 100,000

Reported violent-crime rate

2024

Violent offenses reported to law enforcement per 100,000 residents in participating jurisdictions.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

FactVote sums the 12 monthly state offense rates returned by the FBI Crime Data Explorer for each calendar year. The accompanying coverage value is the mean of the 12 monthly population-coverage percentages returned with the same query.

Keep in mind
  • These are crimes reported to law enforcement, not all crimes that occurred.
  • Delaware's average monthly population coverage remained at or above 99.9% throughout this series, but coverage still varies and does not equal complete statewide reporting.
  • Reporting systems, agency participation, and later revisions can change the published series.
  • Average monthly population coverage in 2024 was 100%; this is not complete statewide reporting.

Public safety and justice

1,773.8 per 100,000

Reported property-crime rate

2024

Property offenses reported to law enforcement per 100,000 residents in participating jurisdictions.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

FactVote sums the 12 monthly state offense rates returned by the FBI Crime Data Explorer for each calendar year. The accompanying coverage value is the mean of the 12 monthly population-coverage percentages returned with the same query.

Keep in mind
  • These are crimes reported to law enforcement, not all crimes that occurred.
  • Delaware's average monthly population coverage remained at or above 99.9% throughout this series, but coverage still varies and does not equal complete statewide reporting.
  • Reporting systems, agency participation, and later revisions can change the published series.
  • Average monthly population coverage in 2024 was 100%; this is not complete statewide reporting.

Public safety and justice

67

Homicide deaths

2024 final data

Deaths for which homicide was the underlying cause, with the rate age-adjusted per 100,000 residents.

View breakdowns and source

Population-adjusted measure

Age-adjusted homicide death rate
6.9 per 100,000

How it was measured

CDC National Vital Statistics System death-certificate data.

Keep in mind
  • Homicide mortality is not the same as offenses reported to police and does not include nonfatal violence.
  • Counts and rates do not establish causes or the effect of a particular policy.

Healthcare

Coverage, prescription costs, Medicaid, and access to care.

Healthcare

8.5%

People under 65 without health insurance

2024 ACS annual estimate

Share of Delaware’s civilian noninstitutionalized residents under age 65 who lacked comprehensive health-insurance coverage at the time of the ACS survey.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the 2024 American Community Survey 1-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • This is a survey estimate for people under 65 and does not describe coverage type or continuity of coverage.
  • Insurance status alone does not measure affordability, access, quality, or health outcomes.

Education

Public schools, school choice, teachers, and higher education.

Education

91.7%

Adults with at least a high school diploma

2020–2024 estimate

Share of Delaware residents age 25 and older whose reported attainment is a regular high school diploma or equivalent (including GED or an alternative credential), some college, or an associate’s or higher degree.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • This is an adult educational-attainment measure, not a current high-school graduation rate or a measure of school quality.
  • A statewide estimate can obscure differences across communities and demographic groups.

Environment and energy

Clean water, conservation, climate, and energy production.

Environment

13.56¢/kWh

Average retail electricity price

2024

Average retail electricity revenue per kilowatthour across customer sectors in the EIA state profile.

View breakdowns and source

Electric system

Primary generation source
Natural gas
In-state net generation
4.8 million MWh
Carbon dioxide emissions
2.456 million metric tons

How it was measured

U.S. Energy Information Administration Forms EIA-860, EIA-861, and EIA-923.

Keep in mind
  • The statewide average is not every customer's bill or current utility rate.
  • In-state generation differs from power consumed because electricity crosses state lines.

Environment

$4.24/gal

Central Atlantic regular gasoline price

Week of September 7, 2026

Estimated average retail price of regular-grade gasoline across all formulations in EIA's Central Atlantic region, including taxes. The region contains Delaware, the District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania.

Delaware$4.240/gal
United States$4.157/gal

The Central Atlantic average was $0.083 per gallon higher, or about 2.0% above the U.S. average.

View breakdowns and source

Delaware and U.S. context

Regular gasoline price
Delaware
$4.240/gal
United States
$4.157/gal

The Central Atlantic average was $0.083 per gallon higher, or about 2.0% above the U.S. average.

Both figures are EIA weekly retail estimates for regular gasoline, including taxes, for the week of September 7, 2026. The Delaware-side figure is the Central Atlantic regional average, not a Delaware statewide estimate.U.S. Energy Information Administration: U.S. Regular All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices

Recent EIA observations

Prior week
$4.117/gal
Weekly change
+12.3¢
One year earlier
$3.224/gal
Change from one year earlier
+101.6¢

How it was measured

FactVote uses EIA’s Central Atlantic series, the smallest current EIA retail region that includes Delaware. Changes are calculated from the published August 31, 2026 (prior week), and September 8, 2025 (52 weeks earlier), observations.

Keep in mind
  • EIA does not publish a current Delaware statewide weekly gasoline-price series. This Central Atlantic regional estimate should not be read as Delaware’s statewide average.
  • The regional average combines Delaware, the District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania, and does not represent the price at every station or in every Delaware community.
  • Prices are nominal and not adjusted for inflation or seasonal patterns. Weekly estimates can be revised and can differ from monthly averages.
  • Price changes alone do not establish the effect of any bill, official, or government action.

Gun policy and public safety

Firearm rights, gun-safety rules, and violence prevention.

Gun policy

123

Firearm deaths

2024 final data

Deaths in which firearm injury was the underlying cause, with the rate age-adjusted per 100,000 residents.

View breakdowns and source

Population-adjusted measure

Age-adjusted firearm death rate
11.8 per 100,000

How it was measured

CDC National Vital Statistics System death-certificate data.

Keep in mind
  • The total combines firearm deaths across intents, including suicide, homicide, legal intervention, and unintentional or undetermined injury.
  • It does not measure nonfatal injuries, firearm ownership, defensive uses, or policy effects.

Social Security, Medicare, and retirement

Retirement benefits, Medicare, and the long-term financing of these programs.

Retirement security

257,024

Social Security beneficiaries

December 2025

People in Delaware receiving Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance benefits in current-payment status.

View breakdowns and source

Selected beneficiary groups

Retired workers
206,680
Disabled workers
23,762
Widow(er)s and parents
11,113

How it was measured

Social Security Administration Master Beneficiary Record administrative data.

Keep in mind
  • The total includes retirement, survivor, disability, spouse, and child beneficiaries; the displayed groups are selected categories and do not sum to the total.
  • It does not measure benefit adequacy, private pensions, or retirement savings.

Immigration and border policy

Border enforcement, legal immigration, and pathways to citizenship.

Immigration

10.7%

Residents who are foreign-born

2020–2024 estimate

Share of Delaware residents who were not U.S. citizens at birth, including naturalized citizens, lawful noncitizens, and people without lawful status.

View breakdowns and source

How it was measured

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, sourced from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 five-year estimate.

Keep in mind
  • Foreign-born is not a measure of unauthorized immigration or current border crossings.
  • The Census does not assign legal status in this measure.

Voting, democracy, and government accountability

Voting access, election administration, ethics, transparency, and corruption.

Democracy and accountability

65.74%

Registered-voter turnout

November 5, 2024 general election

Share of registered Delaware voters recorded as participating in the November 2024 general election.

View breakdowns and source

2024 turnout comparison

General election turnout
65.74%
Primary election turnoutSeptember 10, 2024 primary election
22.41%

Delaware's official report records 124,763 primary voters among 556,668 registered voters eligible for the party primaries.

  • The primary denominator covers voters registered with a participating party; the general-election denominator covers all registered voters, so the two rates do not use the same eligible population.
  • Primary and general elections present different contests and participation incentives.
Delaware Department of Elections: 2024 Primary Election Report Review by January 31, 2027

How it was measured

The Delaware Department of Elections' official report records 518,330 voters among 788,441 registered voters; the displayed rate is calculated from those official counts and rounded to two decimals.

Keep in mind
  • This is registered-voter turnout, not participation among every voting-eligible resident.
  • Turnout does not by itself measure election access, administration quality, confidence, or the effect of a specific rule.

Abortion and reproductive rights

Access to abortion and reproductive healthcare.

Reproductive rights

2,445

Abortions reported by area of occurrence

2022

Legal induced abortions reported as occurring in Delaware during 2022, regardless of the patient's state of residence.

View breakdowns and source

CDC occurrence measures

Rate
13.0 per 1,000 women ages 15–44
Obtained by out-of-area residents
254

How it was measured

CDC annual abortion surveillance compiled from aggregate data voluntarily reported by state central health agencies.

Keep in mind
  • This is an occurrence count, not a count of abortions obtained by Delaware residents; 254 were reported for out-of-area residents.
  • CDC surveillance is voluntary and reporting completeness, definitions, and availability vary by reporting area; 2022 is the latest comparable federal table used here.

Facts are shown for context only and do not affect candidate matching or rankings. Dates, definitions, limitations, and primary sources are included with each figure.