Pennsylvania · individual fact

Pennsylvania income and taxes

Household income, income per person, purchasing power, and Pennsylvania’s tax structure.

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Median household income$77.97K2020–2024 · #23 of 50 · highest first

Per-capita money income$44.36K2020–2024 · #19 of 50 · highest first

Real personal income per person$58.62K2024 · #23 of 50 · highest first

Pennsylvania over time

Explore Pennsylvania readings, major events and reviewed actions on the same date scale. Pennsylvania officeholders appear in separate lanes. National event evidence describes national context; it does not measure a Pennsylvania effect.

Show major events Only events with figuresExplore an event

Major events & context · A curated selection, including uncertain effects. Milestone dates do not establish that an event caused a Pennsylvania change.

Show Pennsylvania actionsShow U.S. benchmark where published

Enacted / issuedDid not proceedPending / in progressStatus unclear

Colors show the latest recorded status. Passing one chamber is not enactment. A number groups actions with the same date, body and status.

Real personal income per person Pennsylvania · source units

PennsylvaniaPublished U.S. benchmark

Move across the chart to inspect the nearest observation. Click or tap to keep a reading selected, or focus the chart and use the arrow keys. Hover over or focus a marker to explore; click or tap to pin. Press Escape to clear.

230 of 230 reviewed Pennsylvania actions match · 191 date markers shown. 35 major events shown separately.

Pennsylvania · 2024: $58,620 · Rank #23 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: $59,195

BEA personal income per person adjusted for regional price parities and the national PCE price index. Constant 2017 dollars. A BEA measure, distinct from ACS per-capita money income. Annual observations use December 31; monthly observations use the first of the month. Lines connect consecutive readings and do not supply values between them. Missing observations break the lines.

View observations and export data

Pennsylvania Real personal income per person · source units
Period	Pennsylvania	Rank	U.S. benchmark
2024	$58,620	#23 of 50	$59,195
2023	$58,027	#22 of 50	$58,088
2022	$58,304	#19 of 50	$57,104
2021	$61,217	#14 of 50	$59,365
2020	$59,098	#13 of 50	$56,514
2019	$55,458	#18 of 50	$53,683
2018	$54,492	#16 of 50	$52,242
2017	$52,479	#20 of 50	$51,006
2016	$52,744	#13 of 50	$49,828
2015	$51,702	#15 of 50	$49,396
2014	$50,343	#15 of 50	$47,661

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis · BEA SARPI, line 2 ↗

How major events are selected

The timeline combines the corresponding national fact’s reviewed event catalog, labeled National context, with individually reviewed state milestones. State events use primary sources and distinguish signing, effective and filing dates. Each milestone keeps its source-check date, geographical limits and evidence limits. This curated selection is not a complete history.

Date ranges affect events and actions. Action type, status and official-name search affect government records only. Events remain separate from action counts. An event after the latest observation extends context without creating a new reading.

Pennsylvania · state comparison

Household resources

Compare the ACS five-year estimates using the same population and dollar period.

MeasureComparison period

Pennsylvania · 2020–2024$77,971

Pennsylvania rank#23among all 50 states

U.S. benchmark$80,734Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Median household income

Median before-tax income received by households; half are above and half below.

2024 dollars. ACS sampling error means nearby ranks may not be statistically distinguishable.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Inspect a stateGraph order

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · $56.45KHigher value · $103.96KStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · $77,9712020–2024 · Rank #23 of 50, highest first90% confidence interval: $77,629 – $78,313Selected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked

Table order

Median household income · 2020–2024 · highest value ranked #1
Rank	State	Value	Comparison notes
#1	Massachusetts	$103,960	90% CI: 103433–104487
#2	Maryland	$103,678	90% CI: 103081–104275
#3	New Jersey	$103,556	90% CI: 103043–104069
#4	Hawaii	$100,389	90% CI: 99268–101510
#5	California	$99,122	90% CI: 98812–99432
#6	New Hampshire	$99,031	90% CI: 97908–100154
#7	Washington	$98,141	90% CI: 97727–98555
#8	Connecticut	$95,781	90% CI: 95049–96513
#9	Colorado	$95,470	90% CI: 94892–96048
#10	Utah	$95,166	90% CI: 94392–95940
#11	Virginia	$93,170	90% CI: 92712–93628
#12	Alaska	$92,788	90% CI: 91556–94020
#13	Minnesota	$89,062	90% CI: 88653–89471
#14	Rhode Island	$87,796	90% CI: 86587–89005
#15	New York	$85,974	90% CI: 85572–86376
#16	Delaware	$84,954	90% CI: 83703–86205
#17	Illinois	$83,390	90% CI: 83028–83752
#18	Oregon	$83,011	90% CI: 82438–83584
#19	Vermont	$81,203	90% CI: 79864–82542
#20	Arizona	$79,964	90% CI: 79557–80371
#21	Texas	$78,476	90% CI: 78213–78739
#22	Nevada	$78,260	90% CI: 77664–78856
#23	Pennsylvania · your comparison	$77,971	90% CI: 77629–78313
#24	Idaho	$77,800	90% CI: 77057–78543
#25	Wisconsin	$77,485	90% CI: 77030–77940
#26	Georgia	$77,353	90% CI: 76946–77760
#27	North Dakota	$76,657	90% CI: 75494–77820
#28	Nebraska	$76,475	90% CI: 75842–77108
#29	Wyoming	$76,176	90% CI: 75008–77344
#30	South Dakota	$75,081	90% CI: 74193–75969
#31	Iowa	$75,059	90% CI: 74641–75477
#32	Maine	$74,733	90% CI: 73938–75528
#33	Florida	$74,568	90% CI: 74284–74852
#34	Kansas	$74,275	90% CI: 73800–74750
#35	Michigan	$72,875	90% CI: 72582–73168
#36	Montana	$72,509	90% CI: 71748–73270
#37	North Carolina	$72,388	90% CI: 72064–72712
#38	Indiana	$71,957	90% CI: 71605–72309
#39	Ohio	$71,389	90% CI: 71068–71710
#40	Missouri	$70,702	90% CI: 70377–71027
#41	Tennessee	$69,595	90% CI: 69166–70024
#42	South Carolina	$69,324	90% CI: 68754–69894
#43	Oklahoma	$65,039	90% CI: 64600–65478
#44	New Mexico	$64,059	90% CI: 63251–64867
#45	Alabama	$63,999	90% CI: 63600–64398
#46	Kentucky	$63,726	90% CI: 63297–64155
#47	Arkansas	$60,773	90% CI: 60306–61240
#48	Louisiana	$60,756	90% CI: 60348–61164
#49	West Virginia	$59,608	90% CI: 58917–60299
#50	Mississippi	$56,447	90% CI: 55908–56986

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS five-year estimates ↗

Median household income

$77,9712020–2024 estimate

Median money income received by Pennsylvania households, expressed in inflation-adjusted 2024 dollars.

This source snapshot keeps its own definition and period. A rank shown elsewhere applies only to that comparison’s measure and period.

Additional household measure

People below the poverty threshold: 11.6%

Method and limitations

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts estimate derived from the American Community Survey.

Household income is not take-home pay and does not directly account for taxes, benefits, household size, debt, or regional cost differences.
The poverty measure and income estimate are multi-year survey measures, not current economic forecasts.

U.S. Census Bureau · QuickFacts: Pennsylvania ↗

Pennsylvania · state comparison

Is income keeping up with prices?

Real income adjusts for price levels and inflation. Disposable income subtracts personal current taxes but does not subtract household living expenses.

MeasureComparison period

Pennsylvania · 2024$58,620

Pennsylvania rank#23among all 50 states

U.S. benchmark$59,195Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Real personal income per person

BEA personal income per person adjusted for regional price parities and the national PCE price index.

Constant 2017 dollars. A BEA measure, distinct from ACS per-capita money income.

Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.

PennsylvaniaShow U.S. benchmark

2024 · Pennsylvania: $58,620 · Rank #23 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: $59,195 · Selected for state comparison

View history and select a period

Pennsylvania Real personal income per person history
Period	Pennsylvania	Compare
2014	$50,343
2015	$51,702
2016	$52,744
2017	$52,479
2018	$54,492
2019	$55,458
2020	$59,098
2021	$61,217
2022	$58,304
2023	$58,027
2024	$58,620

Compare states on the graph

Inspect a stateGraph order

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · $48.47KHigher value · $75.5KStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · $58,6202024 · Rank #23 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked

Table order

Real personal income per person · 2024 · highest value ranked #1
Rank	State	Value	Comparison notes
#1	Wyoming	$75,501	—
#2	Connecticut	$74,254	—
#3	Massachusetts	$71,629	—
#4	South Dakota	$69,153	—
#5	Nebraska	$65,297	—
#6	North Dakota	$65,271	—
#7	Colorado	$65,223	—
#8	New Hampshire	$64,632	—
#9	Washington	$64,421	—
#10	New York	$64,153	—
#11	New Jersey	$63,142	—
#12	California	$63,028	—
#13	Minnesota	$62,039	—
#14	Virginia	$61,914	—
#15	Maryland	$61,111	—
#16	Illinois	$60,333	—
#17	Alaska	$60,272	—
#18	Iowa	$60,144	—
#19	Montana	$59,203	—
#20	Kansas	$59,172	—
#21	Vermont	$58,893	—
#22	Oklahoma	$58,692	—
#23	Pennsylvania · your comparison	$58,620	—
#24	Tennessee	$58,582	—
#25	Wisconsin	$58,273	—
#26	Texas	$58,219	—
#27	Missouri	$57,850	—
#28	Maine	$57,480	—
#29	Florida	$57,131	—
#30	Louisiana	$56,789	—
#31	Nevada	$56,503	—
#32	North Carolina	$56,310	—
#33	Ohio	$56,232	—
#34	Rhode Island	$55,878	—
#35	Indiana	$55,562	—
#36	Oregon	$55,451	—
#37	Arkansas	$55,219	—
#38	Delaware	$55,185	—
#39	Utah	$55,116	—
#40	Michigan	$53,569	—
#41	Georgia	$52,952	—
#42	Arizona	$52,890	—
#43	Idaho	$52,816	—
#44	South Carolina	$52,463	—
#45	Kentucky	$52,290	—
#46	Hawaii	$52,272	—
#47	Alabama	$52,216	—
#48	New Mexico	$51,121	—
#49	West Virginia	$50,051	—
#50	Mississippi	$48,465	—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis · BEA SARPI, line 2 ↗

Pennsylvania · state comparison

How Pennsylvania raises taxes

Flat state rate applied to Pennsylvania taxable income across eight statutory classes of income. Revenue comparisons rank dollars collected, not statutory tax rates or a particular household’s tax burden.

MeasureComparison period

Pennsylvania · FY2024$17.08B

Pennsylvania rank#7among all 50 states

U.S. benchmark$479.63BSame measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Personal income-tax collections

Revenue collected under the Census tax classification. Missing item codes in the complete state-level file mean no reported amount.

State governments only, Census level 2; amounts converted from thousands to dollars. Fiscal-year ending dates differ among states. Larger collections reflect population, income, tax bases, and rates; they are not inherently better.

Compare states on the graph

Inspect a stateGraph order

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · $0Higher value · $123.1BStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · $17.08BFY2024 · Rank #7 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked

Table order

Personal income-tax collections · FY2024 · highest value ranked #1
Rank	State	Value	Comparison notes
#1	California	$123.1B	—
#2	New York	$53.84B	—
#3	Illinois	$22.63B	—
#4	Massachusetts	$22.13B	—
#5	New Jersey	$18.88B	—
#6	Virginia	$17.64B	—
#7	Pennsylvania · your comparison	$17.08B	—
#8	North Carolina	$16.66B	—
#9	Georgia	$16.02B	—
#10	Minnesota	$13.27B	—
#11	Michigan	$11.56B	—
#12	Maryland	$10.65B	—
#13	Connecticut	$10.03B	—
#14	Ohio	$10.02B	—
#15	Oregon	$9.54B	—
#16	Wisconsin	$9.49B	—
#17	Indiana	$8.1B	—
#18	Missouri	$7.75B	—
#19	Colorado	$7.52B	—
#20	South Carolina	$6.15B	—
#21	Utah	$5.72B	—
#22	Alabama	$5.28B	—
#23	Kentucky	$5.02B	—
#24	Louisiana	$4.88B	—
#25	Arizona	$4.81B	—
#26	Oklahoma	$4.51B	—
#27	Kansas	$4.5B	—
#28	Iowa	$3.76B	—
#29	Hawaii	$3.28B	—
#30	Idaho	$2.89B	—
#31	Arkansas	$2.76B	—
#32	Delaware	$2.53B	—
#33	Nebraska	$2.48B	—
#34	Maine	$2.4B	—
#35	Mississippi	$2.33B	—
#36	West Virginia	$2.27B	—
#37	Montana	$2.25B	—
#38	New Mexico	$2.17B	—
#39	Rhode Island	$1.59B	—
#40	Vermont	$1.24B	—
#41	North Dakota	$356.48M	—
#42	Washington	$350.45M	—
#43	New Hampshire	$183.36M	—
#44	Tennessee	$2.12M	—
#45	Alaska	$0	—
#45	Florida	$0	—
#45	Nevada	$0	—
#45	South Dakota	$0	—
#45	Texas	$0	—
#45	Wyoming	$0	—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

U.S. Census Bureau · 2024 state and local finance public-use data · state-government level ↗

Personal income tax

3.07%

Flat state rate applied to Pennsylvania taxable income across eight statutory classes of income.

Pennsylvania Department of Revenue · Personal Income Tax ↗

Sales and use tax

6% state

Allegheny County adds 1% and Philadelphia adds 2% to taxable purchases delivered in those jurisdictions.

Pennsylvania Department of Revenue · Sales, Use and Hotel Occupancy Tax ↗

Corporate net income tax

7.49% in 2026

The scheduled rate falls to 6.99% for tax years beginning in 2027 and continues stepping down to 4.99% in 2031.

Pennsylvania Department of Revenue · Corporate Net Income Tax ↗

Property tax

Local rates vary

There is no general statewide real-property rate; counties, municipalities, and school districts levy local rates on assessed property.

Pennsylvania Department of Education · Real Estate Tax Rates by School District and Locality ↗

How federal income taxes work

A marginal rate applies only to taxable income within its band. Moving into a higher bracket does not apply that rate to all your income.

Filing status

Base standard deduction

$16,100

Tax year 2026 · Single

Marginal versus effective rate

The bracket table applies to ordinary taxable income after deductions, not to gross wages or Census household income.

2026 ordinary taxable-income bands · Single
Marginal rate	Taxable income in this band
10%	Up to $12,400
12%	Over $12,400 through $50,400
22%	Over $50,400 through $105,700
24%	Over $105,700 through $201,775
32%	Over $201,775 through $256,225
35%	Over $256,225 through $640,600
37%	Over $640,600

Selected filing statuses only. Rates exclude preferential capital-gain rules, credits, alternative minimum tax, payroll taxes and state/local taxes. The base deduction does not include extra amounts for age, blindness or other eligibility. Tax year 2026 returns are generally filed in 2027.

IRS · Tax schedules and deductions ↗

Who pays what share of income taxes?

Compare income groups’ shares of federal individual income tax. These groups divide tax returns by adjusted gross income (AGI), with no overlap.

Tax-share year

Tax year 2023 · IRS estimates · Returns excluding dependents. Latest available in this IRS release: 2023. The 2026 tax schedules above describe a different year.

$2.14 trillion total individual income tax153.1 million tax returns

Income groups ranked from lowest to highest AGI · 2023 dollars
Income group	Approximate AGI range	Share of income	Share of income tax	Average tax rate
Bottom 50%50.0% of returns	Below $53,801	12.3%	3.3%	3.7%
50th–75th percentile25.0% of returns	$53,801 to under $105,604	19.2%	10.4%	7.7%
75th–90th percentile15.0% of returns	$105,604 to under $187,608	20.9%	15.8%	10.6%
90th–95th percentile5.0% of returns	$187,608 to under $272,209	11.2%	11.2%	14.2%
95th–99th percentile4.0% of returns	$272,209 to under $675,602	15.8%	20.9%	18.7%
Top 1%1.0% of returns	$675,602 and above	20.6%	38.4%	26.3%

Blue bars show tax shares; gray bars show income shares. Both use a 0–100% scale. Each share column totals approximately 100% after rounding. The bottom group includes zero and negative AGI.

What is included, and how are the groups calculated?

IRS total income tax includes income tax after specified credits, limited to zero, plus net investment income tax and tax on accumulation distributions of trusts. Refundable portions of credits are excluded. This is tax liability, not withholding, refunds received or all government revenue. Payroll, corporate, estate, excise, and state/local taxes are outside this measure. Paying little federal income tax does not mean paying no taxes.

FactVote subtracts adjacent IRS cumulative totals to form the separate groups. For example, the 95th–99th percentile equals the top 5% minus the top 1%. Average rates are then calculated from each group’s tax and AGI, rather than subtracting the published average rates. Historical groups contain different returns over time. Figures are sample estimates and rounded source amounts can introduce small differences.

IRS Statistics of Income, Table 4.1 · Published March 2026 · Checked 2026-09-14. Download IRS source table ↗ · IRS methods and releases ↗

Who pays corporate income taxes?

Compare federal corporate income tax after credits across company-size groups. IRS groups these returns by annual business receipts, not by household income or profit.

Corporate tax year

Tax year 2022 · Active corporation returns excluding S corporations, real estate investment trusts (REITs), and regulated investment companies (RICs). Latest available in this IRS table: 2022.

$448.50B corporate income tax after credits in this table1.56 million estimated returns

Corporate tax by annual business receipts · 2022 dollars
Company-size group	Share of returns	Share of business receipts	Income tax after credits	Share of corporate income tax
Under $100,000	44.6%	0.1%	$5.93B	1.3%
$100,000–under $1 million	32.9%	0.6%	$2.31B	0.5%
$1 million–under $10 million	17.6%	2.9%	$8.78B	2.0%
$10 million–under $100 million	3.9%	5.6%	$21.87B	4.9%
$100 million–under $1 billion	0.8%	10.9%	$40.78B	9.1%
$1 billion and above	0.2%	80.0%	$368.84B	82.2%

All six groups are separate. Blue bars show tax shares; gray bars show receipts shares, both on a 0–100% scale. Shares sum to approximately 100% after rounding. The smallest group includes zero receipts and receipts not reported.

How this differs from the individual income-tax breakdown

The individual section groups returns by adjusted gross income. This section groups corporate returns by business receipts; neither the income concepts nor the tax totals are interchangeable. No effective tax rate is calculated by dividing corporate tax by sales.

S corporations generally pass income through to owners and are excluded here, as are REITs and RICs. Their exclusion does not mean their owners pay no tax. This section therefore describes the IRS table’s covered corporations rather than every business or every dollar of corporate-tax revenue. It does not estimate how the economic burden is shared among shareholders, workers and customers.

FactVote combines adjacent IRS size bands and sums published amounts; no suppressed values are used. Figures are sample estimates. Returns may use different accounting periods, and company size and nominal dollar values change over time. Small differences from totals reflect source rounding.

IRS Statistics of Income, Publication 16, Table 3.3 · Latest release September 2025 · Checked 2026-09-14. Download 2022 IRS table ↗ · IRS coverage and methods ↗

The broader federal tax burden

Individual income tax is one part of a household’s federal taxes. Compare income, payroll, corporate and excise taxes as a percentage of each group’s income.

Household tax year

Calendar year 2022 · CBO estimates · Latest available in this release: 2022. These household groups use a different income definition from the IRS tax-return groups above.

Average federal tax rates · Percent of income before means-tested transfers and taxes
Income group	Individual income	Payroll	Corporate	Excise	Combined rate
Lowest fifth	−10.1%	9.5%	0.8%	1.3%	1.4%
Second fifth	−0.9%	8.8%	0.8%	0.8%	9.5%
Middle fifth	3.1%	8.8%	0.9%	0.6%	13.4%
Fourth fifth	6.8%	9.3%	1.0%	0.5%	17.6%
Highest fifth	16.6%	6.1%	2.9%	0.3%	25.9%
All households	10.6%	7.5%	2.1%	0.4%	20.6%

Combined-rate bars share a fixed −30% to +30% scale, centered at zero. Blue = net tax; teal = net payment to households. Negative individual income tax reflects refundable credits. Components may differ from the combined rate by 0.1–0.2 points because CBO rounds each figure separately.

How this comparison is measured

CBO combines tax records and household survey data. Each rate divides the group’s total tax by its total income; it is not a simple average of individual rates. Income includes earnings, investment income and social insurance benefits, including some noncash benefits. The employer share of payroll taxes is attributed to workers. Corporate-tax allocation reflects modeling assumptions, not directly observed household payments.

The four tax types covered 90% of federal revenue in fiscal 2022. Estate and gift taxes, customs duties and other federal sources are outside this comparison, as are state/local taxes. Households with negative income are excluded from the five individual groups but included in “All households.” Do not average the five group rates to calculate the national rate.

CBO · Published 2026-01-21 · Checked 2026-09-14. Report and data ↗ · Methods and tax allocation ↗

Is after-tax income keeping up with prices?

Real disposable income per person tracks average income available for spending or saving after personal taxes, adjusted for inflation. A rise means average purchasing power increased; it does not mean every household is better off.

Real income per person

$52,849

Jul 2026 · Chained 2017 dollars · Annual rate

Change from prior month

+0.3%

Jun 2026 to Jul 2026 · Not an annualized change

Change from a year earlier

+0.2%

Jul 2025 to Jul 2026

Purchasing power range

Per personchained 2017 dollars

Hover to inspect; click or tap to keep a reading selected. Use the arrow keys to explore, or Escape to clear.

Scroll the chart sideways to see the full timeline.

Jul 2026Per person: 52,849 chained 2017 dollars

View data: Purchasing power

Purchasing power · chained 2017 dollars
Period	Per person
Jul 2026	52,849 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2026	52,666 chained 2017 dollars
May 2026	52,517 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2026	52,402 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2026	52,624 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2026	52,694 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2026	52,941 chained 2017 dollars
Dec 2025	52,610 chained 2017 dollars
Nov 2025	52,667 chained 2017 dollars
Oct 2025	52,684 chained 2017 dollars
Sep 2025	52,865 chained 2017 dollars
Aug 2025	52,829 chained 2017 dollars
Jul 2025	52,740 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2025	52,529 chained 2017 dollars
May 2025	52,609 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2025	53,077 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2025	52,794 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2025	52,465 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2025	52,422 chained 2017 dollars
Dec 2024	52,376 chained 2017 dollars
Nov 2024	52,348 chained 2017 dollars
Oct 2024	52,252 chained 2017 dollars
Sep 2024	52,159 chained 2017 dollars
Aug 2024	52,136 chained 2017 dollars
Jul 2024	52,135 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2024	52,192 chained 2017 dollars
May 2024	52,124 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2024	51,946 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2024	51,924 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2024	51,902 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2024	51,878 chained 2017 dollars
Dec 2023	51,637 chained 2017 dollars
Nov 2023	51,515 chained 2017 dollars
Oct 2023	51,302 chained 2017 dollars
Sep 2023	51,171 chained 2017 dollars
Aug 2023	51,195 chained 2017 dollars
Jul 2023	51,166 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2023	51,106 chained 2017 dollars
May 2023	51,085 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2023	50,936 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2023	50,861 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2023	50,594 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2023	50,353 chained 2017 dollars
Dec 2022	49,403 chained 2017 dollars
Nov 2022	49,210 chained 2017 dollars
Oct 2022	49,165 chained 2017 dollars
Sep 2022	49,043 chained 2017 dollars
Aug 2022	48,912 chained 2017 dollars
Jul 2022	48,660 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2022	48,071 chained 2017 dollars
May 2022	48,219 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2022	48,312 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2022	48,344 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2022	48,607 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2022	48,616 chained 2017 dollars
Dec 2021	49,845 chained 2017 dollars
Nov 2021	50,093 chained 2017 dollars
Oct 2021	50,258 chained 2017 dollars
Sep 2021	50,266 chained 2017 dollars
Aug 2021	50,857 chained 2017 dollars
Jul 2021	50,982 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2021	50,671 chained 2017 dollars
May 2021	50,939 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2021	52,450 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2021	61,793 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2021	50,288 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2021	54,791 chained 2017 dollars
Dec 2020	49,374 chained 2017 dollars
Nov 2020	49,323 chained 2017 dollars
Oct 2020	49,907 chained 2017 dollars
Sep 2020	50,099 chained 2017 dollars
Aug 2020	49,835 chained 2017 dollars
Jul 2020	51,838 chained 2017 dollars
Jun 2020	51,388 chained 2017 dollars
May 2020	51,575 chained 2017 dollars
Apr 2020	54,304 chained 2017 dollars
Mar 2020	47,344 chained 2017 dollars
Feb 2020	47,961 chained 2017 dollars
Jan 2020	47,800 chained 2017 dollars

Monthly observations are seasonally adjusted and expressed at an annual rate; $52,849 is not one month’s income. BEA’s measure is broader than cash take-home pay and differs from Census money income and CBO household resources elsewhere on this page. Personal taxes include federal, state and local personal taxes; this is not calculated by subtracting the CBO table from Census income.

BEA via FRED · Updated 2026-08-26 · Checked 2026-09-14. Historical estimates may be revised. Series and data ↗ · Inflation adjustment ↗

Income before and after taxes and benefits

Compare average household resources within each income group: starting income, plus means-tested benefits, minus federal taxes. These are accounting comparisons, not predictions of what incomes would be without those programs.

Income and benefits year

Calendar year 2022 · Average per household · All amounts in 2022 dollars. Gray = before; blue = after. Both bar columns use the same zero-to-$450,000 scale.

Before + means-tested benefits − federal taxes = after · Rounded CBO estimates
Income group	Before	+ Benefits	− Taxes	After
Lowest fifth	$26,200	$19,000	$400	$44,800
Second fifth	$59,100	$9,600	$5,600	$63,100
Middle fifth	$94,000	$5,600	$12,600	$87,000
Fourth fifth	$143,100	$3,000	$25,100	$121,100
Highest fifth	$412,600	$1,700	$106,700	$307,600
All households	$143,000	$7,900	$29,400	$121,500

“Before” already includes social insurance, including Social Security and Medicare. “Benefits” adds means-tested programs only, including cash and noncash assistance from federal, state and local governments. The tax column covers federal taxes only. CBO uses PCE inflation adjustment; amounts are rounded to the nearest $100, so the displayed equation can differ by $100–$200. Negative-income households appear in the national total, not the five separate groups.

CBO · Latest year in this release: 2022 · Published 2026-01-21. Report and household income data ↗

Tax credits and measured poverty

A deduction reduces taxable income. A credit reduces tax directly; a refundable credit can also result in a payment when the credit exceeds the tax owed. Census estimates how counting these payments changes the number of people below its Supplemental Poverty Measure threshold.

Original-release estimates: These figures use the thresholds in Census’s September 2025 report. Thresholds were corrected in July 2026; these are not revised credit-effect estimates. Read the revision notice ↗

Credit estimate yearCredit measure

Refundable tax credits · 2024 · Original September 2025 release
Age group	Fewer people below the threshold	90% margin of error
All ages	6,768,000	±462,000
Under 18	3,704,000	±263,000
Ages 18–64	2,985,000	±224,000
Ages 65+	79,000	±25,000

Bars start at zero and share a fixed 0–7 million people scale. “All ages” includes the three age groups below it. Refundable credits combine EITC and the refundable Child Tax Credit; the CTC-only estimate overlaps and must not be added to the combined estimate or subtracted to infer an EITC-only effect.

The SPM counts taxes, selected noncash assistance and necessary expenses, with thresholds that vary with housing and location. This differs from the official poverty measure based on pretax money income. The 2023 and 2024 counts also use different population controls, so a difference combines demographic changes and methodological updates. No year-to-year effect is calculated here.

Census CPS ASEC · Table B-7 · Checked 2026-09-14. Source table and uncertainty ↗ · Report and data-vintage notice ↗

Understanding Pennsylvania income

Median, average and per person

The median describes the middle household. Per-capita income is a population average, including children. BEA personal income also includes sources outside Census money income. These measures answer different questions.

Income, taxes and living costs

Before-tax money income is not take-home pay. Disposable personal income subtracts personal current taxes. Real personal income adjusts for prices. A state income-tax rate does not describe sales taxes, local property taxes, federal taxes or a household’s complete tax burden.

Annual and five-year estimates

The Pennsylvania ACS comparison pools 2020–2024 and expresses income in 2024 dollars. BEA annual history describes individual calendar years. A difference between the two series is not an income change.

Rankings and uncertainty

#1 means the highest measured value, not the best state. Survey ranks use point estimates; nearby values may not be distinguishable after sampling uncertainty. Larger tax collections can simply reflect a larger population or tax base.

Pennsylvania officeholders

Explore current officeholders and explicitly reviewed historical executive officials, labeled at the time of their actions. Timeline dates, action type, status and search also filter this list. Read any record’s summary, latest recorded status and official evidence below, or open it beside the timeline.

230 of 230 reviewed Pennsylvania actions · newest first

Aug 6, 2026 · H.R.10049 · Visitable Inclusive Tax credits for Accessible Living (VITAL) Act · Introduced

U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.10049

Visitable Inclusive Tax credits for Accessible Living (VITAL) Act

Aug 6, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Dwight Evans · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses rental housing, tenant protections, housing assistance, homelessness, or housing supply.

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses rental housing, tenant protections, housing assistance, homelessness, or housing supply. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's median gross rent.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median gross rent. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

As people age, they need structurally safe and functional housing that accommodates people with disabilities. (2) Approximately 26 percent of people in the United States have a disability, yet less than 6 percent of the national housing supply is designed to be even rudimentarily accessible. (3) An accessible home offers specific features or technologies such as lowered kitchen counters and sinks, widened doorways, and zero-step showers. (4) A lack of affordable and accessible housing can relegate people with…

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Jul 27, 2026 · H.R.9954 · Build America Fund Act · Introduced

U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.9954

Build America Fund Act

Jul 27, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Christopher R. Deluzio · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill would establish the Build America Fund.

Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's median household income.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Reg. 73559; published September 11, 2024)), including by— (A) supporting projects that offer strong wages, training, and labor standards; and (B) partnering with workforce development programs, technical education institutions, and labor organizations. (5) Ensure long-term, sustainable returns To ensure long-term, sustainable returns, including by— (A) operating on commercial principles that take into account social and strategic outcomes; and (B) reinvesting profits into industrial, technological, and local…

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Jul 13, 2026 · S.3468 · National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network Act of 2025 · Committee action

U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · S.3468

National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network Act of 2025

Jul 13, 2026 · Committee action

Sen. John Fetterman · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 451.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network (a) Purposes The purposes of the Network established under this Act are— (1) to maintain leadership by the United States in advanced experimentation, biotechnology, laboratory automation, and artificial intelligence for scientific research, advanced manufacturing, long-term economic competitiveness, and national security; (2) to reduce the cost of federally funded research through automation and reproducibility; (3) to accelerate national competitiveness by…

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Jul 13, 2026 · SB 146 · An Act amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, in emergency COVID-19 response, providing for extension of use of certain funds; in Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program, further providing for Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program; in cigarette sales and licensing, further providing for definitions and providing for allowable mode of operations for licensed cigarette stamping agents; in joint underwriting association, further providing for fund transfers; providing for food processing residuals; in financially distressed municipalities, further providing for financial recovery; in oil and gas wells, further providing for Oil and Gas Lease Fund and providing for deep wells and Utica Shale permits and for well plugging; providing for manufacturing and investment tax credit, for Innovate in PA 2.0 Tax Credit and for design build best value; in human services, further providing for medical assistance payments for institutional care, for resident care and related costs and for LIFE Program and providing for transition to chip-enabled access cards, for Medical Assistance Reentry Program, for Children's Trust Fund and for medical assistance pharmacy services; in additional keystone opportunity expansion zones, providing for additional zone for shipbuilding and for additional zones; providing for residential revitalization keystone opportunity zones and for violent incident clearance and technological investigative methods; in special funds, further providing for funding and for Pennsylvania Convention Center; in additional special funds and restricted accounts, providing for Veterans' Trust Fund Board and further providing for establishment of special fund and account, for use of fund and for distributions from Pennsylvania Race Horse Development Fund; in additional special funds and restricted accounts, further providing for deposits and providing for Professional Licensure Augmentation Account; in general budget implementation, further providing for Executive Offices, for Department of Agriculture, for Department of Corrections, for Department of Labor and Industry and for Department of Transportation, providing for Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency and further providing for Commonwealth Financing Authority, for Federal and Commonwealth use of forest land, for Multimodal Transportation Fund, for School Safety and Security Fund, for State Gaming Fund, for State Employees' Retirement System Restricted Account and for Public School Employees' Retirement System Restricted Account; in retirement, providing for 2026 special ad hoc municipal police and firefighter postretirement adjustment, for supplemental annuities for public school employees commencing 2026, for supplemental annuities for State employees commencing 2026 and for payment of supplemental annuity and special ad hoc postretirement adjustment; in electricity load forecast accountability, providing for energy and water reporting and for advanced transmission technologies; in 2025-2026 budget implementation, further providing for Department of Agriculture, for Department of Human Services and for Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency; providing for 2026-2027 budget implementation and for 2026-2027 restrictions on appropriations for funds and accounts; in fiscal supplements to statutory programs, providing for amusement tax clarification, for situs for local sales tax for cities of the first class, for situs for local sales tax for counties of the second class, for net income and for housing; abrogating a regulation; making repeals; providing for suspension of pension actuarial notes; and making editorial changes. · Enacted

Pennsylvania Legislature · SB 146

An Act amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, in emergency COVID-19 response, providing for extension of use of certain funds; in Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program, further providing for Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program; in cigarette sales and licensing, further providing for definitions and providing for allowable mode of operations for licensed cigarette stamping agents; in joint underwriting association, further providing for fund transfers; providing for food processing residuals; in financially distressed municipalities, further providing for financial recovery; in oil and gas wells, further providing for Oil and Gas Lease Fund and providing for deep wells and Utica Shale permits and for well plugging; providing for manufacturing and investment tax credit, for Innovate in PA 2.0 Tax Credit and for design build best value; in human services, further providing for medical assistance payments for institutional care, for resident care and related costs and for LIFE Program and providing for transition to chip-enabled access cards, for Medical Assistance Reentry Program, for Children's Trust Fund and for medical assistance pharmacy services; in additional keystone opportunity expansion zones, providing for additional zone for shipbuilding and for additional zones; providing for residential revitalization keystone opportunity zones and for violent incident clearance and technological investigative methods; in special funds, further providing for funding and for Pennsylvania Convention Center; in additional special funds and restricted accounts, providing for Veterans' Trust Fund Board and further providing for establishment of special fund and account, for use of fund and for distributions from Pennsylvania Race Horse Development Fund; in additional special funds and restricted accounts, further providing for deposits and providing for Professional Licensure Augmentation Account; in general budget implementation, further providing for Executive Offices, for Department of Agriculture, for Department of Corrections, for Department of Labor and Industry and for Department of Transportation, providing for Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency and further providing for Commonwealth Financing Authority, for Federal and Commonwealth use of forest land, for Multimodal Transportation Fund, for School Safety and Security Fund, for State Gaming Fund, for State Employees' Retirement System Restricted Account and for Public School Employees' Retirement System Restricted Account; in retirement, providing for 2026 special ad hoc municipal police and firefighter postretirement adjustment, for supplemental annuities for public school employees commencing 2026, for supplemental annuities for State employees commencing 2026 and for payment of supplemental annuity and special ad hoc postretirement adjustment; in electricity load forecast accountability, providing for energy and water reporting and for advanced transmission technologies; in 2025-2026 budget implementation, further providing for Department of Agriculture, for Department of Human Services and for Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency; providing for 2026-2027 budget implementation and for 2026-2027 restrictions on appropriations for funds and accounts; in fiscal supplements to statutory programs, providing for amusement tax clarification, for situs for local sales tax for cities of the first class, for situs for local sales tax for counties of the second class, for net income and for housing; abrogating a regulation; making repeals; providing for suspension of pension actuarial notes; and making editorial changes.

Jul 13, 2026 · Enacted

Sen. Lisa Baker · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Enhanced Review of Veterans' Trust Fund Grant Applications. An Act amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, in emergency COVID-19 response, providing for extension of use of certain funds; in Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program, further providing for Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program; in cigarette sales and licensing, further providing for definitions and providing for allowable mode of operations for licensed cigarette stamping agents; in joint underwriting association, further providing for fund transfers; providing for food processing residuals; in financially distressed municipalities, further providing for financial…

The official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows the measure was enacted on July 13, 2026.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance · People in Pennsylvania state correctional custody. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, in emergency COVID-19 response, providing for extension of use of certain funds; in Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program, further providing for Child Care Staff Recruitment and Retention Program; in cigarette sales and licensing, further providing for definitions and providing for allowable mode of operations for licensed cigarette stamping agents; in joint underwriting association, further providing for fund…

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Official record ↗Sen. Lisa Baker’s profile ↗

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Jun 30, 2026 · H.Res.1403 · Expressing the sense of Congress that Medicaid is an important lifeline for the health care of millions of Americans. · Introduced

U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.Res.1403

Expressing the sense of Congress that Medicaid is an important lifeline for the health care of millions of Americans.

Jun 30, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Brendan F. Boyle · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses immigration status, immigrant services, asylum, deportation, or immigration enforcement.

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses immigration status, immigrant services, asylum, deportation, or immigration enforcement. It does not update or establish an effect on the displayed foreign-born population share.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Residents who are foreign-born. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Trump signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, H.R. 1, which makes nearly $1,000,000,000,000 worth of cuts to the Federal Medicaid program over 10 years; Whereas, on January 1, 2026, Affordable Care Act Enhanced Premium Tax Credits were eliminated; Whereas, on October 1, 2026, new Federal Medicaid eligibility rules will take effect for certain immigration statuses; Whereas, on January 1, 2027, new paperwork requirements for Federal Medicaid will take effect for certain adult enrollees; Whereas the…

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Jun 30, 2026 · SB 19 · An Act amending the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11, No.5), known as The Minimum Wage Act of 1968, further providing for definitions, for minimum wages and for exemptions; providing for gratuities; further providing for enforcement and rules and regulations, for penalties and for civil actions; repealing provisions relating to preemption; and providing for local option and for taxpayer savings and reinvestment. · (Remarks see Senate Journal Page ....), June 30, 2026

Pennsylvania Legislature · SB 19

An Act amending the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11, No.5), known as The Minimum Wage Act of 1968, further providing for definitions, for minimum wages and for exemptions; providing for gratuities; further providing for enforcement and rules and regulations, for penalties and for civil actions; repealing provisions relating to preemption; and providing for local option and for taxpayer savings and reinvestment.

Jun 30, 2026 · (Remarks see Senate Journal Page ....), June 30, 2026

Sen. Christine M. Tartaglione · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Comprehensive Modernization of the Minimum Wage. An Act amending the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11, No.5), known as The Minimum Wage Act of 1968, further providing for definitions, for minimum wages and for exemptions; providing for gratuities; further providing for enforcement and rules and regulations, for penalties and for civil actions; repealing provisions relating to preemption; and providing for local option and for taxpayer savings and reinvestment.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on June 30, 2026: (Remarks see Senate Journal Page ....), June 30, 2026.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11, No.5), known as The Minimum Wage Act of 1968, further providing for definitions, for minimum wages and for exemptions; providing for gratuities; further providing for enforcement and rules and regulations, for penalties and for civil actions; repealing provisions relating to preemption; and providing for local option and for taxpayer savings and reinvestment.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Sen. Christine M. Tartaglione’s profile ↗

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How Pennsylvania action records are selected

Records come from published fact relationships or reviewed topic records with official supporting evidence and verified Pennsylvania officeholder attribution. Historical executive officials require evidence tied to the action date and are excluded from incumbent proposals. Inclusion follows an explicit topic review, a related state fact, or the action’s title and supporting evidence. Explicit topic reviews take priority; repeated actions use the most recent explicit review for this topic. Duplicate actions attached to several facts appear once. This topic match is not a new finding that an action caused a result, and the reviewed collection is selective. Collection reviewed Sep 3, 2026.

What candidates are saying

Explore statements about income, wages and tax policy from FactVote’s Pennsylvania candidate profiles. Compare candidates within each recorded race, with each person’s matching statements kept together. These are candidate and campaign statements, not verified outcomes.

RaceConnection to this factFind a candidate or statement

66 statements from 24 candidates

2026 Pennsylvania Governor and Lieutenant Governor — General Election

2 candidates with matching statements · 8 statements

Jason Richey

2 statements

Republican · Lieutenant Governor · PA

Taxes & tax policy

Protect Pennsylvania taxpayers from reckless spending and higher taxes.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Taxpayer Protection

Candidate campaign source

Protect Pennsylvania taxpayers from reckless spending and higher taxes.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 16, 2026

Jason Richey — candidate-owned primary source ↗

Original source ↗

View 1 more statement from Jason Richey

Taxes & tax policy

Protect taxpayers from reckless spending and higher taxes

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Jason Richey will be a great teammate for Stacy Garrity as they work to:

Candidate campaign source

Protect taxpayers from reckless spending and higher taxes

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 16, 2026

Jason Richey — candidate-owned primary source ↗

Original source ↗

Candidate profile →

Stacy Garrity

6 statements

Republican · Governor · PA

Taxes & tax policy

The Garrity-Richey Administration will launch the Homeownership and Opportunity for People Everywhere (HOPE for PA) initiative. HOPE for PA will redirect existing state spending, investment accounts, and interest earnings toward property tax rebates for homeowners.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Turn Around PA Plan

Candidate campaign source

The Garrity-Richey Administration will launch the Homeownership and Opportunity for People Everywhere (HOPE for PA) initiative. HOPE for PA will redirect existing state spending, investment accounts, and interest earnings toward property tax rebates for homeowners.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 17, 2026

Stacy Garrity — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

View 5 more statements from Stacy Garrity

Taxes & tax policy

HOPE for PA will reduce the property tax burden by one-third within the first two years and rein in the growth of government that drives up local property taxes. The plan also supports first-time homebuyers through a new program in which the Commonwealth covers up to 3% of mortgage interest rates.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Turn Around PA Plan

Candidate campaign source

HOPE for PA will reduce the property tax burden by one-third within the first two years and rein in the growth of government that drives up local property taxes. The plan also supports first-time homebuyers through a new program in which the Commonwealth covers up to 3% of mortgage interest rates.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 17, 2026

Stacy Garrity — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

These steps will expand energy generation capacity and spur downstream manufacturing. Done right, Pennsylvania can generate 200,000 jobs and $6 billion in revenue for state and local communities – allowing us to dig out of Josh Shapiro’s $5 billion budget deficit and deliver meaningful tax relief fo…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Turn Around PA Plan

Candidate campaign source

These steps will expand energy generation capacity and spur downstream manufacturing. Done right, Pennsylvania can generate 200,000 jobs and $6 billion in revenue for state and local communities – allowing us to dig out of Josh Shapiro’s $5 billion budget deficit and deliver meaningful tax relief for all Pennsylvanians.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 17, 2026

Stacy Garrity — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

HOPE for PA Property Tax and Homeownership Plan

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Turn Around PA Plan

Candidate campaign source

HOPE for PA Property Tax and Homeownership Plan

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 17, 2026

Stacy Garrity — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

Pennsylvania needs a turnaround from Josh Shapiro’s reign of chaos and corruption. The Garrity-Richey plan to Turn Around PA will unleash Pennsylvania’s energy, make life more affordable for Pennsylvanians, reduce the property tax burden for families and seniors, and restore fairness and transparenc…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Turn Around PA Plan

Candidate campaign source

Pennsylvania needs a turnaround from Josh Shapiro’s reign of chaos and corruption. The Garrity-Richey plan to Turn Around PA will unleash Pennsylvania’s energy, make life more affordable for Pennsylvanians, reduce the property tax burden for families and seniors, and restore fairness and transparency to state government.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 17, 2026

Stacy Garrity — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

During the Special Session on Energy Affordability, the Garrity-Richey Administration will cut taxes and eliminate hidden costs on electric bills, roll back or eliminate the gross receipts tax on utilities, end tax stacking on energy bills, require full transparency of all taxes and surcharges, and …

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Turn Around PA Plan

Candidate campaign source

During the Special Session on Energy Affordability, the Garrity-Richey Administration will cut taxes and eliminate hidden costs on electric bills, roll back or eliminate the gross receipts tax on utilities, end tax stacking on energy bills, require full transparency of all taxes and surcharges, and fast-track bringing new power plants online to meet demand and keep costs low. We will replace consumption taxes with production-driven growth and slash utility bills by 15% to 25%.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 17, 2026

Stacy Garrity — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Candidate profile →

2026 Pennsylvania U.S. House District 1 — General Election

2 candidates with matching statements · 8 statements

Bob Harvie

3 statements

Democratic · U.S. House District 1 · PA

Taxes & tax policy

Working families shouldn’t pay a higher effective tax rate than multinational corporations. We need a tax system that is built on fairness. I’ll fight for a middle class tax cut while ensuring large corporations and the ultra-wealthy pay their fair share so middle class Americans get a much needed t…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Bob Harvie’s New Fair Deal for Working Families

Candidate campaign source

Working families shouldn’t pay a higher effective tax rate than multinational corporations. We need a tax system that is built on fairness. I’ll fight for a middle class tax cut while ensuring large corporations and the ultra-wealthy pay their fair share so middle class Americans get a much needed tax cut.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Bob Harvie campaign source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

View 2 more statements from Bob Harvie

Income & wages

Families shouldn’t pay more at the checkout line because of Washington’s bad trade policies. I will fight to roll back Trump’s tariffs that unnecessarily increase the cost of food and household essentials for American consumers while supporting smart trade policies that strengthen American manufactu…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Bob Harvie’s New Fair Deal for Working Families

Candidate campaign source

Families shouldn’t pay more at the checkout line because of Washington’s bad trade policies. I will fight to roll back Trump’s tariffs that unnecessarily increase the cost of food and household essentials for American consumers while supporting smart trade policies that strengthen American manufacturing and agriculture. For too long, the minimum wage in this country has remained stagnant. I believe we need to raise the minimum wage to $15 per hour.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Bob Harvie campaign source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

Healthcare should be a right, not a privilege. We have the best healthcare professionals in the world – but only if you can afford it. That’s a problem. That’s not good enough. No one should delay seeing a doctor because they’re worried about the bill. No family should go bankrupt because someone ge…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Bob Harvie’s New Fair Deal for Working Families

Candidate campaign source

Healthcare should be a right, not a privilege. We have the best healthcare professionals in the world – but only if you can afford it. That’s a problem. That’s not good enough. No one should delay seeing a doctor because they’re worried about the bill. No family should go bankrupt because someone gets sick. America leads the world in medical innovation, yet too many people still struggle to afford the care they need. Every American deserves the security of knowing they’ll receive quality care when they need it. Millions of Americans rely on Affordable Care Act premium tax credits to keep their health insurance within reach. I’ll fight to permanently restore and expand those tax credits so families don’t wake up to hundreds of dollars in higher monthly premiums simply because Congress failed to act. I believe we need to lower the age that Americans can buy into Medicare from 65 to 55. Unlike Brian Fitzpatrick, who voted against lowering the cost of prescription medications for seniors, I’ll expand Medicare’s authority to negotiate prescription drug prices, cap insulin costs, and take on pharmaceutical companies that put profits ahead of patients.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Bob Harvie campaign source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Candidate profile →

Brian Fitzpatrick

5 statements

Republican · U.S. House District 1 · PA

Taxes & tax policy

Apprenticeships and workforce development programs also offer career opportunities for students and young people. My bipartisan Youth Workforce Readiness Act would provide funding for hands-on skills education at after-school programs for students starting in elementary school. Supported by the YMCA…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Workforce Training and Development

Candidate campaign source

Apprenticeships and workforce development programs also offer career opportunities for students and young people. My bipartisan Youth Workforce Readiness Act would provide funding for hands-on skills education at after-school programs for students starting in elementary school. Supported by the YMCA and Boys & Girls Clubs of America, the Youth Workforce Readiness Act will ensure that students can experience technical education options at after-school programs starting at age six. Also, a traditional college education may not be the best option for every student. That is why I strongly support the 529 OPTIONS Act, which would allow tax-free distributions from section 529 college savings plans for certain expenses associated with registered apprenticeship programs. We must give our young people and their families the ability to invest in the educational pathway that is best suited for their desired career goals.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Brian Fitzpatrick — candidate-owned primary source 10 ↗

Original source ↗

View 4 more statements from Brian Fitzpatrick

Taxes & tax policy

We need to proceed in fixing our healthcare system in a responsible, deliberate manner. That means any changes to our current system must ensure both the continuity of coverage and the continuity of patient protection provisions for those with preexisting conditions. Our system needs reform, and tha…

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Source topic or question: A Health Care System That Works for Everyone

Candidate campaign source

We need to proceed in fixing our healthcare system in a responsible, deliberate manner. That means any changes to our current system must ensure both the continuity of coverage and the continuity of patient protection provisions for those with preexisting conditions. Our system needs reform, and that is why I have supported tort reform to drive down the cost of health care, the repeal the bureaucratic Independent Payment Advisory Boards established by Obamacare, which threatened seniors and their hard-earned Medicare benefits, and the repeal of the medical device tax. We also need to lower the cost of prescription drugs, and I have introduced the bipartisan Increasing Access to Biosimilars Act to help reduce the cost of prescription drugs by encouraging competition and increasing access to biosimilars.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Brian Fitzpatrick — candidate-owned primary source 7 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

In Congress, I am fighting to provide an opportunity to all Americans. I have supported a simpler, fairer tax code. Across our communities, small businesses are already hiring more while their workers receive bonuses and higher take-home pay. We must do whatever we can to promote Made in America ini…

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Source topic or question: Opportunity for All

Candidate campaign source

In Congress, I am fighting to provide an opportunity to all Americans. I have supported a simpler, fairer tax code. Across our communities, small businesses are already hiring more while their workers receive bonuses and higher take-home pay. We must do whatever we can to promote Made in America initiatives. American manufacturing means American jobs. People in my community understand that when they buy American they’re not only buying quality products, they’re helping American businesses – and American workers – in their neighborhoods and across the country. Moreover, a continuous review and the repeal of outdated federal regulations will ease the burden on local small businesses and their employees.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Brian Fitzpatrick — candidate-owned primary source 4 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

Hardworking Americans have worked hard to secure the benefits they need to retire, paying into the system for decades and playing by the rules. Senior citizens who receive their Social Security payments should not have their income reduced by double taxation. That’s why I strongly support the Senior…

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Source topic or question: Protecting Medicare & Social Security

Candidate campaign source

Hardworking Americans have worked hard to secure the benefits they need to retire, paying into the system for decades and playing by the rules. Senior citizens who receive their Social Security payments should not have their income reduced by double taxation. That’s why I strongly support the Senior Citizens Tax Elimination Act to eliminate income taxes on Social Security benefits and boost the retirement income of millions of older Americans. In the same vein, I have cosponsored the Social Security Fairness Act to repeal the government pension offset and windfall elimination provisions, which hurts many retirees in public service professions.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Brian Fitzpatrick — candidate-owned primary source 6 ↗

Original source ↗

Taxes & tax policy

I will always stand to protect the benefits our seniors are owed. Make no mistake, it’s your money, and I am absolutely committed to protecting the benefits you earned. Our seniors also deserve a fairer, enhanced COLA (CPI-E) so that benefits are not diminished by rising costs in goods and services …

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Source topic or question: Protecting Medicare & Social Security

Candidate campaign source

I will always stand to protect the benefits our seniors are owed. Make no mistake, it’s your money, and I am absolutely committed to protecting the benefits you earned. Our seniors also deserve a fairer, enhanced COLA (CPI-E) so that benefits are not diminished by rising costs in goods and services that disproportionately affect seniors. Furthermore, we must also protect the medical expense tax deduction to allow individuals to deduct high out-of-pocket medical costs from their taxable income.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Brian Fitzpatrick — candidate-owned primary source 6 ↗

Original source ↗

Candidate profile →

2026 Pennsylvania U.S. House District 10 — General Election

2 candidates with matching statements · 5 statements

Janelle Stelson

3 statements

Democratic · U.S. House District 10 · PA

Taxes & tax policy

I support tax breaks for the hard-working middle class, not billionaires. I support no tax on tips or overtime and would vote to make that permanent. We need bipartisan problem-solving to pass laws that lower the cost of necessities— including food, gas, housing, utility costs, prescription drugs an…

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Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians

Candidate campaign source

I support tax breaks for the hard-working middle class, not billionaires. I support no tax on tips or overtime and would vote to make that permanent. We need bipartisan problem-solving to pass laws that lower the cost of necessities— including food, gas, housing, utility costs, prescription drugs and more. I will repeal these tariff taxes that are increasing costs and vote to end the war in Iran. And we must address the national deficit, which has reached $41 trillion under Perry’s leadership. I will prioritize cutting wasteful government spending and make sure your taxpayer dollars are not abused.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Janelle Stelson campaign source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

View 2 more statements from Janelle Stelson

Taxes & tax policy

Congressman Perry wrote on his own website that he wants to cut Social Security benefits, raise taxes, and even raise the retirement age to 69. And unlike nearly every other Republican and Democratic Member of Congress from Pennsylvania, Perry voted to deny nurses, teachers and firefighters their fu…

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Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians

Candidate campaign source

Congressman Perry wrote on his own website that he wants to cut Social Security benefits, raise taxes, and even raise the retirement age to 69. And unlike nearly every other Republican and Democratic Member of Congress from Pennsylvania, Perry voted to deny nurses, teachers and firefighters their full Social Security benefits. You earned your Social Security, and I will always fight to protect it. I will never cut the Social Security benefits that seniors have earned.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Janelle Stelson campaign source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Income & wages

Supporting our families also means fixing the child care, elder care and paid leave crisis that’s putting families in impossible positions. Too many parents cannot find or afford child care. Too many adult children are struggling to care for aging parents while holding down a job. And too many worke…

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Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians

Candidate campaign source

Supporting our families also means fixing the child care, elder care and paid leave crisis that’s putting families in impossible positions. Too many parents cannot find or afford child care. Too many adult children are struggling to care for aging parents while holding down a job. And too many workers still do not have access to paid leave when they need to care for a new baby or a sick loved one. Families should not have to choose between a paycheck and taking care of the people they love.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Janelle Stelson campaign source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

Candidate profile →

Scott Perry

2 statements

Republican · U.S. House District 10 · PA

Taxes & tax policy

As a former small business owner, Scott Perry understands that excessive taxes and over-regulation prevent small businesses from creating jobs and prospering.Inflation, the economy, and jobs continue to concern most Americans. Biden-Harris and the radical Left’s spending increases have spiked inflat…

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Source topic or question: Get Campaign Updates

Candidate campaign source

As a former small business owner, Scott Perry understands that excessive taxes and over-regulation prevent small businesses from creating jobs and prospering.Inflation, the economy, and jobs continue to concern most Americans. Biden-Harris and the radical Left’s spending increases have spiked inflation, weakened the economy, eliminated well-paying jobs, and ruined small businesses.Scott opposes Biden-Harris’ tax-and-spend increases on small businesses and working families. He’ll continue to fight for:A Balanced Budget AmendmentLess government regulationReducing the National debtLowering taxes on families and small businesses.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Scott Perry — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗

Original source ↗

View 1 more statement from Scott Perry

Taxes & tax policy

Thomas Jefferson AwardNational Tax-Limitation Committee, 114th Congress Tax-Fighter AwardNational Write your Congressman, 2008 Constituent Service AwardNFIB, 114th Congress, 114th Congress Guardian of Small BusinessPA National Guard Association, Outstanding Support for the PA National GuardRepublica…

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Source topic or question: Get Campaign Updates

Candidate campaign source

Thomas Jefferson AwardNational Tax-Limitation Committee, 114th Congress Tax-Fighter AwardNational Write your Congressman, 2008 Constituent Service AwardNFIB, 114th Congress, 114th Congress Guardian of Small BusinessPA National Guard Association, Outstanding Support for the PA National GuardRepublican Party of Pennsylvania, 2010 Leadership AwardUS Business and Industry Council, 2015 Defender of the American Economy AwardUS Chamber of Commerce, 113th Congress(1st and 2nd Session) 114th, 115th(1st Session)Union League of Philadelphia, 2016 Assistant Division Commander, 28th ID PAAmerican Veterans Center Recognition, 2017 Service in Iraq and AfghanistanHome Runs for Horton’s Kids, 2018 Honorary Host CommitteeFamily Research Council, 2018, True Blue AwardThe 60 Plus Association, 2018 Guardian of Seniors’ Rights AwardYork 912 Group, 2017 Statesman of the YearCitizens Against Government Waste, 2017 Taxpayer Super HeroRecognized as a 2020 Medicare Advantage SupporterRecognized as Energy Champion by American Energy Alliance 2020National Taxpayers Union, 2020 Taxpayers Friend Award

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Scott Perry — candidate-owned primary source 3 ↗

Original source ↗

Candidate profile →

Race groups · Page 1 of 5

How statements are selected

This section matches specific income, wages and tax policy terms in retained, attributed source text from published Pennsylvania candidate profiles. A profile heading or biography alone does not qualify. The Florida geography is fixed; saved state preferences cannot change these results. A mention can concern a community or group rather than Florida’s statewide measure.

Matching is automatic and does not establish a candidate’s stance, the accuracy of a claim, or an effect on the measured result. Results are grouped by recorded race, then by candidate name. Within each candidate, the matching issue mentions appear first. Only candidates with matching retained statements are shown; this is not a complete race roster. Repeated identical text for the same candidate is shown once. Coverage follows the existing state profiles and is not a complete record of all candidates or everything they have said. Review dates are not statement dates.

Pennsylvania incumbents

What incumbents are proposing

Explore reviewed bills sponsored by current Pennsylvania legislators and Pennsylvania’s congressional delegation, plus retained proposals from Pennsylvania’s governor and agencies. Each record keeps its latest recorded status and official evidence.

Government bodyProposal statusFind a sponsor or proposalOrder incumbents

228 matching sponsorships or proposals · 97 Pennsylvania incumbents. These filters apply only to this section.

Rep. Aaron Bernstine

Pennsylvania House · District 8 · R–PA

1 proposal

View proposals from Rep. Aaron Bernstine

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1690

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

Jul 1, 2025 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, July 1, 2025

Rep. Aaron Bernstine · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Unemployment Compensation Equity Package. An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on July 1, 2025: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, July 1, 2025.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Aaron Bernstine’s profile ↗

Rep. Barbara Gleim

Pennsylvania House · District 199 · R–PA

11 proposals

View proposals from Rep. Barbara Gleim

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1691

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

Jul 1, 2025 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, July 1, 2025

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on July 1, 2025: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, July 1, 2025.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1692

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in contributions by employers and employees, further providing for relief from charges; and, in compensation, further providing for ineligibility for compensation and providing for eligibility related to domestic violence.

Jul 1, 2025 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, July 1, 2025

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Unemployment Compensation Equity Package. An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in contributions by employers and employees, further providing for relief from charges; and, in compensation, further providing for ineligibility for compensation and providing for eligibility related to domestic violence.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on July 1, 2025: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, July 1, 2025.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Unemployment Compensation Equity Package.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 677

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Feb 20, 2025 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 20, 2025

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Parity in Apprenticeship Ratios (HB 206, 2023-2024). An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 20, 2025: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 20, 2025.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Parity in Apprenticeship Ratios (HB 206, 2023-2024).

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 590

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Feb 12, 2025 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 12, 2025

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Expanding the Unemployment Compensation Department Under an Emergency Disaster Order (Prior HB 210, 2023-24). An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 12, 2025: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 12, 2025.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Expanding the Unemployment Compensation Department Under an Emergency Disaster Order (Prior HB 210, 2023-24).

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 210

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Mar 8, 2023 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, March 8, 2023 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on March 8, 2023: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, March 8, 2023 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 206

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Mar 8, 2023 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, March 8, 2023 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on March 8, 2023: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, March 8, 2023 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 536

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Feb 16, 2021 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 16, 2021 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 16, 2021: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 16, 2021 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 535

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Feb 16, 2021 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 16, 2021 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 16, 2021: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 16, 2021 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 2393

An Act amending Title 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in Commonwealth services, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Apr 13, 2020 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, April 13, 2020 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on April 13, 2020: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, April 13, 2020 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending Title 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in Commonwealth services, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1746

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Aug 16, 2019 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Aug. 16, 2019 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on August 16, 2019: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Aug. 16, 2019 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 559

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Feb 20, 2019 · Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 20, 2019 [House]

Rep. Barbara Gleim · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on February 20, 2019: Referred to LABOR AND INDUSTRY, Feb. 20, 2019 [House].

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

Review official supporting evidence ↗

Official record ↗Rep. Barbara Gleim’s profile ↗

Rep. Brad Roae

Pennsylvania House · District 6 · R–PA

1 proposal

View proposals from Rep. Brad Roae

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 2057

An Act amending Titles 15 (Corporations and Unincorporated Associations) and 54 (Names) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions, further providing for definitions, for form of records, for delivery of document, for functions of Department of State, for processing of documents by Department of State, for court to pass upon rejection of documents by Department of State, for statement of correction and for tax clearance of certain fundamental transactions, providing for annual report and further providing for short title and application of subchapter and for fee schedule; in entities generally, further providing for requirements for names generally, for required name changes by senior associations and for registration of name of nonregistered foreign association and providing for ratification of defective entity actions; in entity transactions, further providing for definitions, for relationship of chapter to other provisions of law, for nature of transactions, for excluded entities and transactions, for approval by business corporation, for interest exchange authorized, for statement of conversion and effectiveness, for approval of division, for division without interest holder approval, for effect of division, for allocation of liabilities in division and for domestication authorized and providing for administrative dissolution or cancellation; in foreign associations, further providing for governing law, for activities not constituting doing business, for noncomplying name of foreign association, for required withdrawal on certain transactions and for termination of registration; in corporations, further providing for application and effect of subchapter, for standard of care and justifiable reliance, for personal liability of directors, for notation of dissent, for exercise of powers generally, for alternative standard, for limitation on standing and for actions by shareholders or members to enforce a secondary right and providing for renunciation of business opportunities; in general provisions relating to business corporations, further providing for application of subpart and for definitions and repealing provisions relating to annual report information; in incorporation, further providing for articles of incorporation; in corporate powers, duties and safeguards, further providing for general powers, for adoption, amendment and contents of bylaws, for persons bound by bylaws, for registered office, for corporate records and inspection by members, for bylaws and other powers in emergency and for informational rights of a director, providing for forum selection provisions and further providing for authorized shares, for stock rights and options, for transfer of securities and restrictions, for power of corporation to acquire its own shares, for liability for unlawful dividends and other distributions and for application and effect of subchapter; in officers, directors and shareholders, further providing for manner of giving notice, for place and notice of meetings of shareholders, for use of conference telephone or other electronic technology, for conduct of shareholders meeting, for alternative provisions, for standard of care and justifiable reliance, for personal liability of directors, for notation of dissent, for exercise of powers generally, for alternative standard, for limitation on standing and for inconsistent articles ineffective, providing for renunciation of business opportunities, further providing for board of directors, for qualifications of directors, for term of office of directors, for selection of directors, for quorum of and action by directors, for interested directors or officers and quorum, for compensation of directors, for executive and other committees of the board and for officers, providing for officer's standard of care and justifiable reliance and for personal liability of officers and further providing for mandatory indemnification, for duration and extent of coverage, for time of holding meetings of shareholders, for quorum, for voting rights of shareholders, for determination of shareholders of record, for voting lists, for consent of members in lieu of meeting, for derivative action, for eligible shareholder plaintiffs and security for costs and for special litigation committee; in fundamental changes, further providing for proposal of fundamental transactions, for amendment of articles authorized, for proposal of amendments for adoption of amendments, for voluntary transfer of corporate assets and for survival of remedies and rights after dissolution; in nonstock corporations, further providing for election of an existing business corporation to become a nonstock corporation and for termination of nonstock corporation status; in registered corporations, further providing for call of special meetings of shareholders, for adjournment of meetings of shareholders, for consent of shareholders in lieu of meeting, and for notice of shareholder meetings, providing for qualifications of directors, and further providing for application and effect of subchapter, for definitions, for business combination, for application and effect of subchapter, for definitions, for voting rights of shares acquired in a control-share, for procedure for establishing voting rights of control shares, for application and effect of subchapter and for definitions; in benefit corporations, further providing for standard of conduct for directors, for benefit director and for standard of conduct for officers; in general provisions relating to nonprofit corporations, further providing for definitions and repealing provisions relating to annual report; in incorporation, further providing for articles of incorporation; in corporate powers duties and safeguards, further providing for adoption, amendment and contents of bylaws, for persons bound by bylaws, for registered office, for corporate records and inspection by members, for bylaws and other powers in emergency and for informational rights of a director, providing for forum selection provisions, and further providing for authority to take and hold trust property; in officers, directors and members, further providing for manner of giving notice, for place and notice of meetings of members, for use of conference telephone or other electronic technology, for conduct of members meeting, for alternative provisions, for standard of care and justifiable reliance, for personal liability of directors, for notation of dissent, for exercise of powers generally, for alternative standard and for limitation on standing, providing for renunciation of corporate opportunities, further providing for board of directors, for term of office of directors, for selection of directors, for quorum of and action by directors, for interested directors or officers and quorum, for compensation of directors, for executive and other committees of the board and for officers, providing for officer's standard of care and justifiable reliance and for personal liability of officers and further providing for mandatory indemnification, for duration and extent of coverage, for time of holding meetings of members, for quorum, for voting rights of members, for determination of members of record, for consent of members in lieu of meeting, for derivative action, for eligible member plaintiffs and security for costs and for special litigation committee; in amendments, sale of assets and dissolution, further providing for amendment of articles authorized, for proposal of amendments and for survival of remedies and rights after dissolution; in electric cooperative corporations, further providing for merger, consolidation, division or sale of assets; in general partnerships, further providing for short title and application of chapter, for partner's rights and duties and for rights to information; in limited partnerships, further providing for short title and application of chapter, for signing of filed documents, for registered office, for limited partner rights to information, for general partner rights to information, for derivative action, for security for costs and for special litigation committee; in limited liability companies, further providing for formation of limited liability company and certificate of organization, for registered office, for rights to information, for derivative action, for security for costs, for special litigation committee, for standard of conduct for members and for standard of conduct for managers and officers; in limited liability companies, further providing for application and effect of subchapter; in business trusts, further providing for registered office; in general provisions, further providing for definitions and for execution of documents; in fictitious names, further providing for definitions, for registration, for contracts entered into by entity using unregistered fictitious name and for effect of registration; in corporate and other association names, repealing provisions relating to register established, to certain additions to register, to decennial filings required, to effect of failure to make filings, to late filings and to voluntary termination of registration by corporations and other associations; and making editorial changes.

Nov 3, 2022 · Enacted

Rep. Brad Roae · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending Titles 15 (Corporations and Unincorporated Associations) and 54 (Names) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions, further providing for definitions, for form of records, for delivery of document, for functions of Department of State, for processing of documents by Department of State, for court to pass upon rejection of documents by Department of State, for statement of correction and for tax clearance of certain fundamental transactions, providing for annual report and further providing for short title and application of subchapter and for fee schedule; in entities generally, further providing for requirements for names generally, for required name…

The official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows the measure was enacted on November 3, 2022.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses voter registration, ballots, voting access, or election administration. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's displayed turnout rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Registered-voter turnout in the 2024 general election. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending Titles 15 (Corporations and Unincorporated Associations) and 54 (Names) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions, further providing for definitions, for form of records, for delivery of document, for functions of Department of State, for processing of documents by Department of State, for court to pass upon rejection of documents by Department of State, for statement of correction and for tax clearance of certain fundamental transactions, providing for annual report and…

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Official record ↗Rep. Brad Roae’s profile ↗

Rep. Brendan F. Boyle

U.S. representative for Pennsylvania, District 2 · D–PA

2 proposals

View proposals from Rep. Brendan F. Boyle

U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.Res.1403

Expressing the sense of Congress that Medicaid is an important lifeline for the health care of millions of Americans.

Jun 30, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Brendan F. Boyle · Sponsored

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The bill addresses immigration status, immigrant services, asylum, deportation, or immigration enforcement.

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Residents who are foreign-born. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Trump signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, H.R. 1, which makes nearly $1,000,000,000,000 worth of cuts to the Federal Medicaid program over 10 years; Whereas, on January 1, 2026, Affordable Care Act Enhanced Premium Tax Credits were eliminated; Whereas, on October 1, 2026, new Federal Medicaid eligibility rules will take effect for certain immigration statuses; Whereas, on January 1, 2027, new paperwork requirements for Federal Medicaid will take effect for certain adult enrollees; Whereas the…

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U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.3271

Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

May 8, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Brendan F. Boyle · Sponsored

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The bill addresses Social Security benefits, eligibility, administration, financing, or beneficiary protection.

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses Social Security benefits, eligibility, administration, financing, or beneficiary protection. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's beneficiary count.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Pennsylvania residents receiving Social Security benefits. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

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Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick

U.S. representative for Pennsylvania, District 1 · R–PA

3 proposals

View proposals from Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick

U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.8173

Reforming ICE and Protecting America Act

Apr 2, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Operations and Support, in the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 table in the explanatory statement described in section 4 (in the matter preceding division A of this consolidated Act), of which— (1) of the amounts made available for Homeland Security Investigations— (A) not less than $6,000,000 shall remain available until expended for efforts to enforce laws against forced child labor; (B) $46,696,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2027;…

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U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.6501

Bipartisan Health Insurance Affordability Act

Dec 9, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

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The bill addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance.

Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance · Median household income · Registered-voter turnout in the 2024 general election. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

LaLota) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concernedA BILLTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend and modify the enhanced premium tax credit, to amend the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to make…

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U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.3438

Fair Wage Act of 2025

May 15, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Why this record is included

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Perez) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and WorkforceA BILLTo amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide for a Federal, cost-of-living based minimum wage, and for other purposes. 1.

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Rep. Chad G. Reichard

Pennsylvania House · District 90 · R–PA

1 proposal

View proposals from Rep. Chad G. Reichard

Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 2447

An Act amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, in sales and use tax, further providing for exclusions from tax.

Apr 23, 2026 · Referred to FINANCE, April 23, 2026

Rep. Chad G. Reichard · Sponsored

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Firearm and Ammunition Sales Tax Holiday. An Act amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, in sales and use tax, further providing for exclusions from tax.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on April 23, 2026: Referred to FINANCE, April 23, 2026.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses firearms, ammunition, firearm access, carrying, storage, enforcement, or gun-violence prevention. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's firearm mortality count or rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Firearm deaths. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Firearm and Ammunition Sales Tax Holiday.

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Official record ↗Rep. Chad G. Reichard’s profile ↗

What sponsorship and proposal counts tell us

Only current Pennsylvania officeholders retained in the reviewed collection qualify. Bills require a recorded primary sponsorship; cosponsors and signing officials are excluded from sponsorship counts. An official introducer recorded as acting by request is labeled “Introduced by request”; that procedural role does not establish personal policy endorsement. Governor and agency records qualify when recorded as proposed. A separately verified governor transmittal can also establish an original proposal whose latest status reflects its later outcome. Signing an enacted law alone does not establish a proposal. A record appearing under several facts is counted once per officeholder. A bill with multiple primary sponsors appears under each recorded sponsor.

Enacted bills, adopted resolutions and unsuccessful measures remain visible as proposal history. Passing one chamber is not enactment. These counts do not measure effectiveness or prove that an action changed a Pennsylvania statistic. Collection reviewed Sep 3, 2026.

Sources & methods

Every section retains its primary sources, units, reporting periods and comparison limits. Maps, graphs and tables use the same observation and cohort. All 50 states are listed; D.C. and territories are excluded. Missing and suppressed values remain unavailable and never become zero.

#1 is the highest measured value. Equal source values share a rank and leave gaps (1, 2, 2, 4). Ranks use source precision and are descriptive, not a score of the state. Survey uncertainty and reporting coverage can limit comparisons. Published U.S. benchmarks are used where available; a state average is not substituted.

Pennsylvania snapshots and fiscal sources keep their own dates and accounting scope. National events and federal distribution explainers describe national context. Actions and statements are filtered to Pennsylvania, retain their reviewed evidence, and do not establish that a policy caused a measured change.

Retained state source collections assembled October 5, 2026. Original review and source dates remain visible. Refreshing this page does not refresh an official data release.

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Visitable Inclusive Tax credits for Accessible Living (VITAL) Act

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Build America Fund Act

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National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network Act of 2025

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Expressing the sense of Congress that Medicaid is an important lifeline for the health care of millions of Americans.

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FactVote reviewed summary

What candidates are saying

2026 Pennsylvania Governor and Lieutenant Governor — General Election

Jason Richey

Stacy Garrity

2026 Pennsylvania U.S. House District 1 — General Election

Bob Harvie

Brian Fitzpatrick

2026 Pennsylvania U.S. House District 10 — General Election

Janelle Stelson

Scott Perry

Rep. Aaron Bernstine

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

FactVote reviewed summary

Rep. Barbara Gleim

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in compensation, further providing for qualifications required to secure compensation.

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An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, in administration of act, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending Title 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in Commonwealth services, providing for emergency unemployment compensation assistance.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending the act of July 14, 1961 (P.L.604, No.304), known as The Apprenticeship and Training Act, further providing for powers and duties; providing for supervision; and abrogating a regulation.

FactVote reviewed summary

Rep. Brad Roae

FactVote reviewed summary

Rep. Brendan F. Boyle

Expressing the sense of Congress that Medicaid is an important lifeline for the health care of millions of Americans.

FactVote reviewed summary

Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

Median household income

Real personal income per person

Personal income-tax collections

Base standard deduction

Marginal versus effective rate

Real income per person

Change from prior month

Change from a year earlier