Pennsylvania · individual fact

Pennsylvania education

Adult credentials, student learning, graduation, and public-school funding.

High school or higher92.1%2020–2024 · #17 of 50 · highest first
Associate degree or higher44.1%2020–2024 · #28 of 50 · highest first
Bachelor’s degree or higher35.2%2020–2024 · #22 of 50 · highest first

Pennsylvania over time

Explore Pennsylvania readings, major events and reviewed actions on the same date scale. Pennsylvania officeholders appear in separate lanes. National event evidence describes national context; it does not measure a Pennsylvania effect.

Major events & context · A curated selection, including uncertain effects. Milestone dates do not establish that an event caused a Pennsylvania change.

Enacted / issuedDid not proceedPending / in progressStatus unclear

Colors show the latest recorded status. Passing one chamber is not enactment. A number groups actions with the same date, body and status.

Grade 4 reading Pennsylvania · source units
PennsylvaniaPublished U.S. benchmark

Move across the chart to inspect the nearest observation. Click or tap to keep a reading selected, or focus the chart and use the arrow keys. Hover over or focus a marker to explore; click or tap to pin. Press Escape to clear.

Grade 4 reading2024: 215.8213.6221.1228.7Pennsylvania, 2003: 218.7Pennsylvania, 2005: 222.8Pennsylvania, 2007: 226.4Pennsylvania, 2009: 223.7Pennsylvania, 2011: 227.2Pennsylvania, 2013: 226.4Pennsylvania, 2015: 226.7Pennsylvania, 2017: 224.9Pennsylvania, 2019: 223.2Pennsylvania, 2022: 218.9Pennsylvania, 2024: 215.8200320132024
✦ Major events & context · 20National context · Student-aid law ends new FFEL lending and expands Pell funding · 2010-03-30Student-aid reformNational context · Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act signed · 2014-07-22Workforce and adult educationNational context · Every Student Succeeds Act signed · 2015-12-10ESSA signedNational context · Career and technical education law reauthorized · 2018-07-31Perkins V signedNational context · FUTURE Act continues support for minority-serving institutions · 2019-12-19FUTURE Act signedNational context · Pandemic education relief through the CARES Act · 2020-03-27COVID-19 education reliefNational context · Additional pandemic relief for colleges and students · 2020-12-27Second education relief lawNational context · American Rescue Plan expands education relief · 2021-03-11Education recovery fundingNational context · Supreme Court rejects Harvard and UNC race-conscious admissions programs · 2023-06-29College-admissions rulingNational context · Supreme Court rejects the 2022 student-loan cancellation plan · 2023-06-30Student-loan rulingNational context · Pell eligibility restored for qualifying prison education programs · 2023-07-01Prison education Pell accessNational context · Federal student-loan payments resume after pandemic pause · 2023-10-01Student-loan payments resumeNational context · Executive order directs steps toward closing the Education Department · 2025-03-20Federal education orderNational context · 2025 law changes federal student aid and creates Workforce Pell · 2025-07-04Student-aid law signedNational context · Education and Treasury announce student-aid partnership · 2026-03-19Student-aid partnershipNational context · Education announces final student-loan and repayment regulations · 2026-04-30Student-loan final ruleNational context · Education Department announces Workforce Pell final rule · 2026-05-18Workforce Pell ruleNational context · Education announces earnings-accountability final rule · 2026-06-29College earnings accountabilityNational context · Main student-loan limits and new repayment plans take effect · 2026-07-01Student-loan changes beginNational context · First Workforce Pell program approved · 2026-08-04First Workforce Pell approval● Pennsylvania Legislature · 7322422● U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · 232◆ Governor · 1■ Pennsylvania agencies · 32003-12-012026-08-31

100 of 100 reviewed Pennsylvania actions match · 92 date markers shown. 20 major events shown separately.

Pennsylvania · 2024: 215.8 · Rank #16 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 215

FactVote uses NAEP Data Service mean scale scores for all public-school students in Pennsylvania. The series uses the total student group and the main reading and mathematics composite scales for Grade 4 and Grade 8. NAEP is generally administered every two years; the 2021 administration was postponed, so the timeline moves from 2019 to 2022. NAEP results are estimates from a sample. Statistical significance, not a visual gap alone, determines whether scores differ. Each grade and subject has its own scale. Follow one line over time rather than comparing the numeric distance between grades or subjects. Annual observations use December 31; monthly observations use the first of the month. Lines connect consecutive readings and do not supply values between them. Missing observations break the lines.

View observations and export data
Pennsylvania Grade 4 reading · source units
PeriodPennsylvaniaRankU.S. benchmark
2024215.8#16 of 50215
2022218.9#9 of 50217.5
2019223.2#10 of 50220.5
2017224.9#13 of 50221.9
2015226.7#11 of 50222.5
2013226.4#11 of 50221.8
2011227.2#6 of 50221.2
2009223.7#19 of 50220.9
2007226.4#8 of 50221
2005222.8#15 of 50219
2003218.7#29 of 50Not available
How major events are selected

The timeline combines the corresponding national fact’s reviewed event catalog, labeled National context, with individually reviewed state milestones. State events use primary sources and distinguish signing, effective and filing dates. Each milestone keeps its source-check date, geographical limits and evidence limits. This curated selection is not a complete history.

Date ranges affect events and actions. Action type, status and official-name search affect government records only. Events remain separate from action counts. An event after the latest observation extends context without creating a new reading.

Pennsylvania · state comparison

Adult educational attainment

Adults age 25 and older. Higher credentials overlap: these measures must not be added together.

Pennsylvania · 2020–202492.1%
Pennsylvania rank#17among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark89.6%Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

High school or higher

Share of adults age 25+ with the stated credential or a higher credential.

Point-estimate ranks are not tests of statistical significance.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · 84.7%Higher value · 94.9%Striped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · 92.1%2020–2024 · Rank #17 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
High school or higher · 2020–2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1Vermont94.9%—
#2Maine94.8%—
#3Montana94.6%—
#4New Hampshire94.4%—
#5Wyoming94.2%—
#6North Dakota94%—
#7Minnesota93.9%—
#8Wisconsin93.6%—
#9Alaska93.6%—
#10Utah93.4%—
#11Iowa93.3%—
#12South Dakota93.2%—
#13Hawaii93.2%—
#14Colorado92.9%—
#15Washington92.3%—
#16Nebraska92.2%—
#17Pennsylvania · your comparison92.1%—
#18Michigan92.1%—
#19Kansas92%—
#20Idaho91.9%—
#21Missouri91.9%—
#22Oregon91.8%—
#23Ohio91.8%—
#24Delaware91.7%—
#25Virginia91.6%—
#26Connecticut91.5%—
#27Massachusetts91.4%—
#28Maryland91.1%—
#29New Jersey90.7%—
#30Illinois90.5%—
#31Indiana90.4%—
#32North Carolina90.1%—
#33South Carolina90.1%—
#34Tennessee90%—
#35Florida89.9%—
#36Rhode Island89.7%—
#37Oklahoma89.4%—
#38Arizona89.4%—
#39West Virginia89.3%—
#40Georgia89.2%—
#41Kentucky88.9%—
#42Arkansas88.7%—
#43Alabama88.6%—
#44New Mexico88%—
#45New York88%—
#46Nevada87.5%—
#47Louisiana87.3%—
#48Mississippi87.1%—
#49Texas86%—
#50California84.7%—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Adults with at least a high school diploma

92.1%2020–2024 estimate

Share of Pennsylvania residents age 25 and older whose reported attainment is a regular high school diploma or equivalent (including GED or an alternative credential), some college, or an associate’s or higher degree.

This source snapshot keeps its own definition and period. A rank shown elsewhere applies only to that comparison’s measure and period.

Additional attainment measure

Bachelor's degree or higher
35.2%
Method and limitations

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts estimate derived from the American Community Survey.

  • This measures adult educational attainment, not the current public-school graduation rate or school performance.
  • It combines people educated in different jurisdictions and time periods.
Pennsylvania · state comparison

Are students learning?

NAEP state comparisons use public-school students in the same grade and subject. National benchmarks include public and private schools.

Pennsylvania · 2024215.8
Pennsylvania rank#16among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark215Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Grade 4 reading

FactVote uses NAEP Data Service mean scale scores for all public-school students in Pennsylvania. The series uses the total student group and the main reading and mathematics composite scales for Grade 4 and Grade 8.

NAEP is generally administered every two years; the 2021 administration was postponed, so the timeline moves from 2019 to 2022. NAEP results are estimates from a sample. Statistical significance, not a visual gap alone, determines whether scores differ. Each grade and subject has its own scale. Follow one line over time rather than comparing the numeric distance between grades or subjects.

Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.

Pennsylvania
Grade 4 reading history in Pennsylvania213.2221.122920032024
2024 · Pennsylvania: 215.8 · Rank #16 of 50, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 215 · Selected for state comparison
View history and select a period
Pennsylvania Grade 4 reading history
PeriodPennsylvaniaCompare
2003218.7
2005222.8
2007226.4
2009223.7
2011227.2
2013226.4
2015226.7
2017224.9
2019223.2
2022218.9
2024215.8

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · 200.6Higher value · 224.8Striped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · 215.82024 · Rank #16 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Grade 4 reading · 2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1Massachusetts224.8—
#2Wyoming221.9—
#3New Jersey221.6—
#4New Hampshire221.5—
#5Colorado220.9—
#6Indiana220.1—
#7Utah219.3—
#8Connecticut219.2—
#9Mississippi218.5—
#10Florida218.2—
#11Kentucky218—
#12Montana217.2—
#13Rhode Island216.3—
#14Louisiana216—
#14Ohio216—
#16Hawaii215.8—
#16Pennsylvania · your comparison215.8—
#18Idaho215.7—
#18Washington215.7—
#20Maryland215.6—
#21North Dakota215.5—
#22Wisconsin215.3—
#23Tennessee215.1—
#24South Carolina214.9—
#25Iowa214.6—
#25New York214.6—
#27Georgia214.4—
#27Minnesota214.4—
#29Illinois214.2—
#30South Dakota214.1—
#30Virginia214.1—
#32North Carolina213.4—
#33Alabama213.2—
#34Kansas213.1—
#34Nevada213.1—
#36Vermont212.7—
#37Missouri211.9—
#37Texas211.9—
#39California211.7—
#39Nebraska211.7—
#41Arkansas209.7—
#42Maine209.6—
#43Delaware209.5—
#44Michigan209.1—
#45Arizona208.1—
#46Oklahoma207.3—
#47Oregon207—
#48West Virginia205.9—
#49Alaska201.6—
#50New Mexico200.6—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Pennsylvania · state comparison

Where does school funding go?

Compare spending per pupil and the composition of school revenue and current spending.

Pennsylvania · FY2024$21,091
Pennsylvania rank#11among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$17,619Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Current spending per pupil

Public elementary-secondary current spending per enrolled pupil.

Current spending excludes capital spending. More spending is not itself a measure of student outcomes.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · $11.06KHigher value · $31.92KStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · $21,091FY2024 · Rank #11 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Current spending per pupil · FY2024 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1New York$31,918—
#2Vermont$28,818—
#3New Jersey$27,234—
#4Connecticut$26,316—
#5Massachusetts$24,429—
#6Hawaii$23,878—
#7New Hampshire$22,978—
#8Delaware$22,201—
#9Rhode Island$22,110—
#10Illinois$21,776—
#11Pennsylvania · your comparison$21,091—
#12Alaska$21,004—
#13California$20,791—
#14Wyoming$20,521—
#15Maryland$20,208—
#16Maine$19,962—
#17Washington$18,564—
#18Michigan$18,314—
#19Oregon$18,083—
#20New Mexico$17,664—
#21Ohio$17,257—
#22Virginia$17,104—
#23North Dakota$17,102—
#24Minnesota$17,098—
#25Nebraska$16,147—
#26Wisconsin$15,952—
#27Colorado$15,908—
#28Georgia$15,833—
#29West Virginia$15,640—
#30Louisiana$15,581—
#31Kansas$15,558—
#32South Carolina$15,060—
#33Nevada$14,812—
#34Kentucky$14,596—
#35Iowa$14,369—
#36Missouri$14,241—
#37Arkansas$13,873—
#38Montana$13,656—
#39Alabama$13,627—
#40Indiana$13,622—
#41North Carolina$12,995—
#42Texas$12,895—
#43Tennessee$12,882—
#44South Dakota$12,828—
#45Florida$12,693—
#46Mississippi$12,324—
#47Oklahoma$12,162—
#48Arizona$12,003—
#49Utah$11,347—
#50Idaho$11,060—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Pennsylvania · state comparison

Are students finishing school?

The federal comparison uses a common adjusted cohort and school year. A newer state graduation snapshot, where retained, uses its own source and period; adult attainment is a separate measure.

Pennsylvania · 2021–2287%
Pennsylvania rank#19among 48 states with data
U.S. benchmark87%Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Federal public-school cohort graduation rate

Share of the adjusted ninth-grade public-school cohort graduating in four years. From 2017–18, the federal measure counts regular diplomas and eligible state-defined alternate diplomas for students with the most significant cognitive disabilities; earlier years count regular diplomas only.

Published NCES state comparison through 2021–22. Rounded whole percentages produce tied ranks. Missing or suppressed values are excluded. Any newer state graduation snapshot uses its own period and cannot inherit this rank.

Hover to inspect. Click or tap to compare that period with every state. Focus the graph and use arrow keys, Home or End to select a period. Press Escape to return to the latest period.

Pennsylvania
Federal public-school cohort graduation rate history in Pennsylvania79%83.5%88.1%2011–122021–22
2021–22 · Pennsylvania: 87% · Rank #19 of 48, highest first · U.S. benchmark: 87% · Selected for state comparison
View history and select a period
Pennsylvania Federal public-school cohort graduation rate history
PeriodPennsylvaniaCompare
2011–1284%
2012–1386%
2013–1485%
2014–1585%
2015–1686%
2016–1787%
2017–1886%
2018–1987%
2019–2087%
2020–2187%
2021–2287%

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · 77%Higher value · 91%Striped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · 87%2021–22 · Rank #19 of 48, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 48 ranked, 2 unavailable
Federal public-school cohort graduation rate · 2021–22 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1West Virginia91%—
#2Iowa90%—
#2Kentucky90%—
#2Massachusetts90%—
#2Missouri90%—
#2Tennessee90%—
#2Texas90%—
#2Wisconsin90%—
#9Connecticut89%—
#9Kansas89%—
#9Mississippi89%—
#9Virginia89%—
#13Alabama88%—
#13Arkansas88%—
#13Delaware88%—
#13Indiana88%—
#13New Hampshire88%—
#13Utah88%—
#19California87%—
#19Florida87%—
#19Illinois87%—
#19Nebraska87%—
#19New York87%—
#19Pennsylvania · your comparison87%—
#25Hawaii86%—
#25Maine86%—
#25Maryland86%—
#25Montana86%—
#25North Carolina86%—
#25Ohio86%—
#31New Jersey85%—
#31North Dakota85%—
#33Georgia84%—
#33Minnesota84%—
#33South Carolina84%—
#33Washington84%—
#37Louisiana83%—
#37Rhode Island83%—
#37Vermont83%—
#40Colorado82%—
#40Nevada82%—
#40South Dakota82%—
#40Wyoming82%—
#44Michigan81%—
#44Oregon81%—
#46Idaho80%—
#47Alaska78%—
#48Arizona77%—
—New MexicoNot availableNo comparable published observation for this period; excluded from rank.
—OklahomaNot availableNo comparable published observation for this period; excluded from rank.

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

Pennsylvania · state comparison

College costs, attendance, and earnings

Published charges describe prices before aid. Costs and outcomes require their own definitions and populations.

Pennsylvania · 2022–23$16,217
Pennsylvania rank#3among all 50 states
U.S. benchmark$9,750Same measure and period when published

#1 is the highest value. Ties share a rank and leave gaps. D.C. and territories are excluded. Rank describes the measured value; it is not an overall score of the state.

Public four-year in-state tuition and fees

Average published annual charges at degree-granting postsecondary institutions in the state.

2022–23 academic year, current dollars. Tuition averages are weighted by undergraduate enrollment; room and board use the NCES reporting universe. Charges exclude aid and do not equal a typical student’s net cost.

Compare states on the graph

Hover or focus a bar to inspect its value and rank. Use the up and down arrows, Home or End to explore states. Click, tap or press Enter to keep a state selected. Pennsylvania stays highlighted. Values use the same measure and period.

Explore the map: hover or focus a state to inspect it, then click or tap to select it. Arrow keys move between states alphabetically. Pennsylvania has a dark outline.

Lower value · $4.54KHigher value · $17.6KStriped: unavailable

Color shows this measure’s value, not an overall state score. Select a state on the map, graph or dropdown to read its value, rank and comparison limits below.

Pennsylvania · $16,2172022–23 · Rank #3 of 50, highest firstSelected state

50 states shown · scroll to explore every state. Missing values have no bar and are excluded from ranks. Bars start at zero; #1 means the highest value.

Compare Pennsylvania with every state · 50 ranked
Public four-year in-state tuition and fees · 2022–23 · highest value ranked #1
RankStateValueComparison notes
#1Vermont$17,600—
#2New Hampshire$17,019—
#3Pennsylvania · your comparison$16,217—
#4Connecticut$15,763—
#5New Jersey$15,265—
#6Illinois$14,921—
#7Virginia$14,825—
#8Rhode Island$14,744—
#9Michigan$14,718—
#10Massachusetts$14,345—
#11Minnesota$12,873—
#12South Carolina$12,604—
#13Oregon$12,424—
#14Delaware$11,922—
#15Arizona$11,768—
#16Kentucky$11,299—
#17Alabama$11,081—
#18Ohio$10,922—
#19Maine$10,813—
#20Hawaii$10,484—
#21Tennessee$10,437—
#22Iowa$10,121—
#23Maryland$10,041—
#24Missouri$9,926—
#25Indiana$9,886—
#26Louisiana$9,843—
#27Colorado$9,798—
#28North Dakota$9,728—
#29Kansas$9,274—
#30Mississippi$9,120—
#31South Dakota$9,079—
#32Wisconsin$8,974—
#33Arkansas$8,879—
#34Nebraska$8,862—
#35West Virginia$8,715—
#36California$8,637—
#37New York$8,575—
#38Oklahoma$8,519—
#39Alaska$8,291—
#40Texas$8,195—
#41Washington$8,006—
#42Idaho$7,640—
#43New Mexico$7,526—
#44North Carolina$7,327—
#45Montana$7,299—
#46Utah$7,215—
#47Georgia$7,075—
#48Nevada$6,723—
#49Wyoming$5,100—
#50Florida$4,540—

All 50 states are listed, including states without a comparable observation. Ranks use stored source precision; displayed values may round to the same number.

What candidates are saying

Explore statements about schools, learning, college costs and educational attainment from FactVote’s Pennsylvania candidate profiles. Compare candidates within each recorded race, with each person’s matching statements kept together. These are candidate and campaign statements, not verified outcomes.

64 statements from 23 candidates

2026 Pennsylvania Governor and Lieutenant Governor — General Election

3 candidates with matching statements · 8 statements

Austin Davis

2 statements

Democratic · Lieutenant Governor · PA

Schools & education

He also championed efforts to provide $11.5 million to launch the Building Opportunity through Out of School Time (BOOST) program, supporting 46 programs in its first year to give young people in Pennsylvania a safe environment during after-school hours. This is the first ever state program that dir…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Candidate statement

Candidate campaign source

He also championed efforts to provide $11.5 million to launch the Building Opportunity through Out of School Time (BOOST) program, supporting 46 programs in its first year to give young people in Pennsylvania a safe environment during after-school hours. This is the first ever state program that directed state dollars directly into after school programs in Pennsylvania history.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Austin Davis — candidate-owned primary source 3 ↗
View 1 more statement from Austin Davis
Schools & education

Championed $11.5 million to launch the Building Opportunity through Out of School Time program, supporting 46 programs in its first year.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: After-School Programs

Candidate campaign source

Championed $11.5 million to launch the Building Opportunity through Out of School Time program, supporting 46 programs in its first year.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Austin Davis — candidate-owned primary source 3 ↗

Josh Shapiro

5 statements

Democratic · Governor · PA

Schools & education

Expanded mental-health counselors and support resources available to Pennsylvania students.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Student Mental Health

Candidate campaign source

Expanded mental-health counselors and support resources available to Pennsylvania students.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Josh Shapiro — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
View 4 more statements from Josh Shapiro
Schools & education

Expanded postsecondary pathways through workforce programs, apprenticeships, and college opportunities.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Career Pathways

Candidate campaign source

Expanded postsecondary pathways through workforce programs, apprenticeships, and college opportunities.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Josh Shapiro — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
Schools & education

Increased Pennsylvania state investment in public education.

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Public Education

Candidate campaign source

Increased Pennsylvania state investment in public education.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Josh Shapiro — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
Schools & education

Governor Shapiro believes all Pennsylvanians should have the freedom to chart their own course and the opportunity to succeed – and that is what he has worked to deliver: from creating jobs and putting money back in people’s pockets, to investing in law enforcement and community organizations to imp…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: MEET JOSHThe 48th Governor of Pennsylvania

Candidate campaign source

Governor Shapiro believes all Pennsylvanians should have the freedom to chart their own course and the opportunity to succeed – and that is what he has worked to deliver: from creating jobs and putting money back in people’s pockets, to investing in law enforcement and community organizations to improve public safety, to delivering historic funding for our kids’ education, to protecting our freedoms and our democracy.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Josh Shapiro — candidate-owned primary source 2 ↗
Schools & education

He also championed efforts to provide $11.5 million to launch the Building Opportunity through Out of School Time (BOOST) program, supporting 46 programs in its first year to give young people in Pennsylvania a safe environment during after-school hours. This is the first ever state program that dir…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Candidate statement

Candidate campaign source

He also championed efforts to provide $11.5 million to launch the Building Opportunity through Out of School Time (BOOST) program, supporting 46 programs in its first year to give young people in Pennsylvania a safe environment during after-school hours. This is the first ever state program that directed state dollars directly into after school programs in Pennsylvania history.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 23, 2026

Josh Shapiro campaign source 3 ↗

2026 Pennsylvania U.S. House District 1 — General Election

1 candidate with matching statements · 1 statement

Republican · U.S. House District 1 · PA

Schools & education

Apprenticeships and workforce development programs also offer career opportunities for students and young people. My bipartisan Youth Workforce Readiness Act would provide funding for hands-on skills education at after-school programs for students starting in elementary school. Supported by the YMCA…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Workforce Training and Development

Candidate campaign source

Apprenticeships and workforce development programs also offer career opportunities for students and young people. My bipartisan Youth Workforce Readiness Act would provide funding for hands-on skills education at after-school programs for students starting in elementary school. Supported by the YMCA and Boys & Girls Clubs of America, the Youth Workforce Readiness Act will ensure that students can experience technical education options at after-school programs starting at age six. Also, a traditional college education may not be the best option for every student. That is why I strongly support the 529 OPTIONS Act, which would allow tax-free distributions from section 529 college savings plans for certain expenses associated with registered apprenticeship programs. We must give our young people and their families the ability to invest in the educational pathway that is best suited for their desired career goals.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 15, 2026

Brian Fitzpatrick — candidate-owned primary source 10 ↗

2026 Pennsylvania U.S. House District 10 — General Election

1 candidate with matching statements · 2 statements

Janelle Stelson

2 statements

Democratic · U.S. House District 10 · PA

Schools & education

Congressman Perry wrote on his own website that he wants to cut Social Security benefits, raise taxes, and even raise the retirement age to 69. And unlike nearly every other Republican and Democratic Member of Congress from Pennsylvania, Perry voted to deny nurses, teachers and firefighters their fu…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians

Candidate campaign source

Congressman Perry wrote on his own website that he wants to cut Social Security benefits, raise taxes, and even raise the retirement age to 69. And unlike nearly every other Republican and Democratic Member of Congress from Pennsylvania, Perry voted to deny nurses, teachers and firefighters their full Social Security benefits. You earned your Social Security, and I will always fight to protect it. I will never cut the Social Security benefits that seniors have earned.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Janelle Stelson campaign source 2 ↗
View 1 more statement from Janelle Stelson
Schools & education

In Congress, I will vote to ensure that those who serve our country in the Armed Forces receive the benefits they have earned. Congressman Perry voted against the largest expansion of veterans’ benefits and health care in VA history. Every member of Congress from Pennsylvania EXCEPT Scott Perry vote…

Read exact statement & source

Source topic or question: Priorities — For Central Pennsylvanians

Candidate campaign source

In Congress, I will vote to ensure that those who serve our country in the Armed Forces receive the benefits they have earned. Congressman Perry voted against the largest expansion of veterans’ benefits and health care in VA history. Every member of Congress from Pennsylvania EXCEPT Scott Perry voted to help house homeless veterans. In Congress, I will vote to expand access to health benefits, continuing education and job-training to equip veterans for continued success back home in our communities.

Statement date not recorded · Profile reviewed Sep 18, 2026

Janelle Stelson campaign source 2 ↗
Race groups · Page 1 of 6
How statements are selected

This section matches specific schools, learning, college costs and educational attainment terms in retained, attributed source text from published Pennsylvania candidate profiles. A profile heading or biography alone does not qualify. The Florida geography is fixed; saved state preferences cannot change these results. A mention can concern a community or group rather than Florida’s statewide measure.

Matching is automatic and does not establish a candidate’s stance, the accuracy of a claim, or an effect on the measured result. Results are grouped by recorded race, then by candidate name. Within each candidate, the matching issue mentions appear first. Only candidates with matching retained statements are shown; this is not a complete race roster. Repeated identical text for the same candidate is shown once. Coverage follows the existing state profiles and is not a complete record of all candidates or everything they have said. Review dates are not statement dates.

Pennsylvania incumbents

What incumbents are proposing

Explore reviewed bills sponsored by current Pennsylvania legislators and Pennsylvania’s congressional delegation, plus retained proposals from Pennsylvania’s governor and agencies. Each record keeps its latest recorded status and official evidence.

96 matching sponsorships or proposals · 56 Pennsylvania incumbents. These filters apply only to this section.

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick

U.S. representative for Pennsylvania, District 1 · R–PA

4 proposals
View proposals from Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.8173

Reforming ICE and Protecting America Act

Apr 2, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses incarceration, sentencing, correctional custody, release, supervision, or reentry.

Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses incarceration, sentencing, correctional custody, release, supervision, or reentry. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's state-prison population.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People in Pennsylvania state correctional custody. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Enhanced penalties for doxxing law enforcement (a) Additional items included within definition of restricted personal information Section 119(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking or home fax number of, and inserting home fax number, license plate number, biometric information, workplace address, school address, or global positioning system coordinates of,. (b) Sentencing guidelines Not later than May 1 following the first year that begins after the date of the enactment of this Act, the…
Review official supporting evidence ↗
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.6501

Bipartisan Health Insurance Affordability Act

Dec 9, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance.

Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

LaLota) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concernedA BILLTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend and modify the enhanced premium tax credit, to amend the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to make…
Review official supporting evidence ↗
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.Res.875

Recognizing the 75th anniversary of The Arc of the United States, a leading organization promoting and protecting the civil and human rights of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities and actively supporting their full inclusion and participation in the community throughout their lifetimes.

Nov 12, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance.

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses Medicaid, CHIP, health-insurance eligibility, enrollment, continuity, or premium assistance. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's under-65 uninsured rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: People under 65 without health insurance. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Pennsylvania, inspired Congress in 1975 to enact the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, Public Law 94–142, now known as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), that extended equal educational opportunity to the Nation’s children with disabilities; Whereas, since its inception, The Arc has strongly advocated for the rights and protection of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and this advocacy included exposing abuses in institutional care and pushing for their…
Review official supporting evidence ↗
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.3438

Fair Wage Act of 2025

May 15, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Brian K. Fitzpatrick · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development.

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's median household income.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Perez) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and WorkforceA BILLTo amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide for a Federal, cost-of-living based minimum wage, and for other purposes. 1.
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Carol Hill-Evans

Pennsylvania House · District 95 · D–PA

1 proposal
View proposals from Rep. Carol Hill-Evans
Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1283

An Act establishing the Integrated Student Supports Program and the Integrated Student Supports Fund; and conferring powers and imposing duties on the Department of Education.

Apr 22, 2025 · Referred to EDUCATION, April 22, 2025

Rep. Carol Hill-Evans · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

Removing Barriers to High School Graduation. An Act establishing the Integrated Student Supports Program and the Integrated Student Supports Fund; and conferring powers and imposing duties on the Department of Education.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on April 22, 2025: Referred to EDUCATION, April 22, 2025.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education. It does not establish an effect on the displayed adult attainment estimate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Adults with at least a high school diploma. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Removing Barriers to High School Graduation.
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Carol Kazeem

Pennsylvania House · District 159 · D–PA

1 proposal
View proposals from Rep. Carol Kazeem
Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1627

An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in career and technical education, further providing for Cosmetology Training Through Career and Technical Center Pilot Program.

Jul 17, 2025 · Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS, July 17, 2025

Rep. Carol Kazeem · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on July 17, 2025: Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS, July 17, 2025.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education. It does not establish an effect on the displayed adult attainment estimate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Adults with at least a high school diploma. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in career and technical education, further providing for Cosmetology Training Through Career and Technical Center Pilot Program.
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Chrissy Houlahan

U.S. representative for Pennsylvania, District 6 · D–PA

3 proposals
View proposals from Rep. Chrissy Houlahan
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.Res.1359

Supporting the designation of the second Friday of June as "National Service and Conservation Corps Day".

Jun 11, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Chrissy Houlahan · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education.

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education. It does not establish an effect on the displayed adult attainment estimate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Adults with at least a high school diploma · Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Whereas there exists a network of National Service Programs (in this resolution referred to as Service and Conservation Corps) that receive funding pursuant to subtitle C of the National and Community Service Act (42 U.S.C. 12571 et seq.); Whereas such network includes more than 140 Service and Conservation Corps across the country; Whereas these Service and Conservation Corps annually provide education, workforce development, and support services to nearly 22,000 young adults and post-9/11 veterans; Whereas…
Review official supporting evidence ↗
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.4452

STEM RESTART Act

Jul 16, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Chrissy Houlahan · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education.

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education. It does not establish an effect on the displayed adult attainment estimate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Adults with at least a high school diploma. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Reg. 53030 (August 24, 2011))). (5) Small-sized enterprise The term small-sized, used with respect to an enterprise, means an entity that employs more than 49 and fewer than 500 individuals. (6) Stem The term STEM has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010 (42 U.S.C. 6621 note). (7) Unemployed or underemployed individual The term unemployed or underemployed individual means— (A) an unemployed or underemployed individual as defined by the Bureau of Labor…
Review official supporting evidence ↗
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.Res.513

Supporting the designation of the second Friday of June as "National Service and Conservation Corps Day".

Jun 12, 2025 · Introduced

Rep. Chrissy Houlahan · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education.

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses high-school completion, diploma requirements, adult education, or career and technical education. It does not establish an effect on the displayed adult attainment estimate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Adults with at least a high school diploma · Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Roosevelt establishing the Civilian Conservation Corps with a Presidential Executive order; Whereas most modern Service and Conservation Corps are nonprofits or are operated by units of State or local government; Whereas, through public-private partnerships, Service and Conservation Corps work with a range of organizations, government agencies, and institutions to engage Corpsmembers in meaningful projects that address local and national issues; Whereas, through a term of service that could last from a few months…
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Christopher M. Rabb

Pennsylvania House · District 200 · D–PA

3 proposals
View proposals from Rep. Christopher M. Rabb
Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1826

An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in terms and courses of study, further providing for subjects of instruction and flag code and providing for voting rights instruction; and, in high schools, further providing for assessment of civic knowledge and providing for voter registration efforts.

Nov 8, 2023 · Referred to EDUCATION, Nov. 8, 2023 [House]

Rep. Christopher M. Rabb · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses voter registration, ballots, voting access, or election administration.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on November 8, 2023: Referred to EDUCATION, Nov. 8, 2023 [House].

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses voter registration, ballots, voting access, or election administration. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's displayed turnout rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Registered-voter turnout in the 2024 general election. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in terms and courses of study, further providing for subjects of instruction and flag code and providing for voting rights instruction; and, in high schools, further providing for assessment of civic knowledge and providing for voter registration efforts.
Review official supporting evidence ↗
Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 2827

An Act amending Title 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in COVID-19 disaster emergency, providing for student tenant relief.

Aug 31, 2020 · Referred to CONSUMER AFFAIRS, Aug. 31, 2020 [House]

Rep. Christopher M. Rabb · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill addresses rental housing, tenant protections, housing assistance, homelessness, or housing supply.

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on August 31, 2020: Referred to CONSUMER AFFAIRS, Aug. 31, 2020 [House].

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses rental housing, tenant protections, housing assistance, homelessness, or housing supply. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's median gross rent.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median gross rent. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending Title 35 (Health and Safety) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in COVID-19 disaster emergency, providing for student tenant relief.
Review official supporting evidence ↗
Pennsylvania Legislature · HB 1560

An Act amending Title 25 (Elections) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions, further providing for definitions and for standardized forms; in registration system, further providing for departmental responsibilities and for SURE system; in voter registration, further providing for qualifications to register, for methods of voter registration, for application with driver's license application and for government agencies, providing for same day voter registration and for Commonwealth agencies and other entities and further providing for time, for preparation and distribution of applications and for approval of registration applications; in changes in records, further providing for removal notices and providing for effect of inmates being released from correctional facilities; in voting procedures, repealing provisions relating to application for absentee ballots and providing for early voting; providing for vote by mail and imposing penalties; providing for voter education; and making related repeals.

Jun 4, 2019 · Referred to STATE GOVERNMENT, June 4, 2019 [House]

Rep. Christopher M. Rabb · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

An Act amending Title 25 (Elections) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions, further providing for definitions and for standardized forms; in registration system, further providing for departmental responsibilities and for SURE system; in voter registration, further providing for qualifications to register, for methods of voter registration, for application with driver's license application and for government agencies, providing for same day voter registration and for Commonwealth agencies and other entities and further providing for time, for preparation and distribution of applications and for approval of registration applications; in changes in records,…

The latest official Pennsylvania General Assembly record shows this action on June 4, 2019: Referred to STATE GOVERNMENT, June 4, 2019 [House].

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses voter registration, ballots, voting access, or election administration. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's displayed turnout rate.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Registered-voter turnout in the 2024 general election. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

An Act amending Title 25 (Elections) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions, further providing for definitions and for standardized forms; in registration system, further providing for departmental responsibilities and for SURE system; in voter registration, further providing for qualifications to register, for methods of voter registration, for application with driver's license application and for government agencies, providing for same day voter registration and for Commonwealth…
Review official supporting evidence ↗

Rep. Christopher R. Deluzio

U.S. representative for Pennsylvania, District 17 · D–PA

1 proposal
View proposals from Rep. Christopher R. Deluzio
U.S. Congress · Pennsylvania delegation · H.R.9954

Build America Fund Act

Jul 27, 2026 · Introduced

Rep. Christopher R. Deluzio · Sponsored

FactVote reviewed summary

The bill would establish the Build America Fund.

Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Why this record is included

The official record directly addresses wages, income support, employment services, apprenticeships, or workforce development. It does not establish an effect on Pennsylvania's median household income.

Retained Pennsylvania evidence context: Median household income. This record’s connection to the topic does not establish an effect on the measured result.

Reg. 73559; published September 11, 2024)), including by— (A) supporting projects that offer strong wages, training, and labor standards; and (B) partnering with workforce development programs, technical education institutions, and labor organizations. (5) Ensure long-term, sustainable returns To ensure long-term, sustainable returns, including by— (A) operating on commercial principles that take into account social and strategic outcomes; and (B) reinvesting profits into industrial, technological, and local…
Review official supporting evidence ↗
What sponsorship and proposal counts tell us

Only current Pennsylvania officeholders retained in the reviewed collection qualify. Bills require a recorded primary sponsorship; cosponsors and signing officials are excluded from sponsorship counts. An official introducer recorded as acting by request is labeled “Introduced by request”; that procedural role does not establish personal policy endorsement. Governor and agency records qualify when recorded as proposed. A separately verified governor transmittal can also establish an original proposal whose latest status reflects its later outcome. Signing an enacted law alone does not establish a proposal. A record appearing under several facts is counted once per officeholder. A bill with multiple primary sponsors appears under each recorded sponsor.

Enacted bills, adopted resolutions and unsuccessful measures remain visible as proposal history. Passing one chamber is not enactment. These counts do not measure effectiveness or prove that an action changed a Pennsylvania statistic. Collection reviewed Sep 3, 2026.