Each summary is supported by the candidate's own words from a campaign source, direct candidate response, or official primary record retained with the profile.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Phase in any significant increase over several years, so Montana’s small businesses can plan and adjust instead of being hit overnight.
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✓ Phase in any significant increase over several years, so Montana’s small businesses can plan and adjust instead of being hit overnight.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ Ban private-equity firms from buying up Montana homes as investment portfolios: a house should be a place to raise a family, not a line item in a Wall Street fund.
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✓ Ban private-equity firms from buying up Montana homes as investment portfolios: a house should be a place to raise a family, not a line item in a Wall Street fund.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Put affordability and reliability first, no energy plan that raises your bill or leaves you in the dark.
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✓ Put affordability and reliability first, no energy plan that raises your bill or leaves you in the dark.
Education
Candidate position✓ Fully fund IDEA (S.1277), so the gap Washington leaves is not carried by local districts and by families.
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✓ Fully fund IDEA (S.1277), so the gap Washington leaves is not carried by local districts and by families.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Protect the right to organize and bargain. Montana is not a so-called right-to-work state, and I will defend workers’ freedom to join together for better pay and safer jobs.
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✓ Protect the right to organize and bargain. Montana is not a so-called right-to-work state, and I will defend workers’ freedom to join together for better pay and safer jobs.
Housing
Candidate position✓ Back the More Homes on the Market Act, bipartisan legislation that raises the home-sale capital-gains exclusion to $500k for single filers and $1M for couples, and indexes it to inflation, and expand the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit to build the affordable homes Montana needs.
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✓ Back the More Homes on the Market Act, bipartisan legislation that raises the home-sale capital-gains exclusion to $500k for single filers and $1M for couples, and indexes it to inflation, and expand the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit to build the affordable homes Montana needs.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Expand real choice: help any Montanan who wants to add rooftop or community solar, battery storage, or EV charging through tax credits and low-cost financing, never mandates.
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✓ Expand real choice: help any Montanan who wants to add rooftop or community solar, battery storage, or EV charging through tax credits and low-cost financing, never mandates.
Education
Candidate position✓ Catch disabilities early, and get the assessment right. Fund IDEA Part C early intervention so kids are identified before they fall behind, require culturally and linguistically valid evaluation so no child is mislabeled, and meet the federal government’s direct obligation to Bureau of Indian Education schools.
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✓ Catch disabilities early, and get the assessment right. Fund IDEA Part C early intervention so kids are identified before they fall behind, require culturally and linguistically valid evaluation so no child is mislabeled, and meet the federal government’s direct obligation to Bureau of Indian Education schools.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Reward work in the tax code: expand the Earned Income Tax Credit and the Child Tax Credit so a paycheck goes further for working families.
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✓ Reward work in the tax code: expand the Earned Income Tax Credit and the Child Tax Credit so a paycheck goes further for working families.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Build it right: Montana-made energy that respects our constitutional right to a clean and healthful environment.
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✓ Build it right: Montana-made energy that respects our constitutional right to a clean and healthful environment.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Defend Section 504 and the ADA in schools, and oppose Montana’s participation in the multistate lawsuit against Section 504.
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✓ Defend Section 504 and the ADA in schools, and oppose Montana’s participation in the multistate lawsuit against Section 504.
Housing
Candidate position✓ Pair rising wages with lower costs, the housing, child-care, and everyday-cost fixes, so a raise is not eaten by rent.
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✓ Pair rising wages with lower costs, the housing, child-care, and everyday-cost fixes, so a raise is not eaten by rent.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Protect the Medicaid dollars that pay for school services. Montana schools and cooperatives bill Medicaid for the speech, occupational and physical therapy, school psychologist, audiology and personal-care paraprofessional services written into a child’s IEP. A Medicaid cut is a special-education cut, and it lands hardest on the rural districts that already share those staff.
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✓ Protect the Medicaid dollars that pay for school services. Montana schools and cooperatives bill Medicaid for the speech, occupational and physical therapy, school psychologist, audiology and personal-care paraprofessional services written into a child’s IEP. A Medicaid cut is a special-education cut, and it lands hardest on the rural districts that already share those staff.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Back the Montana small businesses and co-ops that create the jobs, instead of writing the rules for the biggest corporations.
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✓ Back the Montana small businesses and co-ops that create the jobs, instead of writing the rules for the biggest corporations.
Education
Candidate position✓ Invest in infrastructure to replace crumbling schools.
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✓ Invest in infrastructure to replace crumbling schools.
Education
Candidate position✓ Fund multiple pathways: college, vo-tech, and small-business ownership.
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✓ Fund multiple pathways: college, vo-tech, and small-business ownership.
Education
Candidate position✓ Fund child care where it doesn’t exist: expand CCDBG and create rural and Tribal supply-building grants so counties with zero licensed providers finally have some.
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✓ Fund child care where it doesn’t exist: expand CCDBG and create rural and Tribal supply-building grants so counties with zero licensed providers finally have some.
Education
Candidate position✓ Back the IDEA Full Funding Act (Washington promised 40% of special-ed costs and pays about 13%), make Secure Rural Schools funding permanent, and expand Workforce Pell for vo-tech and the trades.
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✓ Back the IDEA Full Funding Act (Washington promised 40% of special-ed costs and pays about 13%), make Secure Rural Schools funding permanent, and expand Workforce Pell for vo-tech and the trades.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Pay the people who do the work: federal compensation support so providers earn a living wage without pricing parents out.
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✓ Pay the people who do the work: federal compensation support so providers earn a living wage without pricing parents out.
Education
Candidate position✓ Keep federal education dollars in public schools: defend Title I funding for the schools serving Montana’s highest-need kids, and oppose federal voucher and tax-credit schemes that route public money to private schools with no accountability to the families paying for it.
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✓ Keep federal education dollars in public schools: defend Title I funding for the schools serving Montana’s highest-need kids, and oppose federal voucher and tax-credit schemes that route public money to private schools with no accountability to the families paying for it.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Build the plan with the people who live it: the providers and parents doing the work, not just consultants and lobbyists.
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✓ Build the plan with the people who live it: the providers and parents doing the work, not just consultants and lobbyists.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Protect Head Start and restore the Child Tax Credit: fully fund Head Start and Early Head Start, and bring back an expanded Child Tax Credit so families have real breathing room.
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✓ Protect Head Start and restore the Child Tax Credit: fully fund Head Start and Early Head Start, and bring back an expanded Child Tax Credit so families have real breathing room.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Make child-care safety real, not paper: fully fund and enforce the background checks, health-and-safety standards, and regular inspections that federal law already requires, so every licensed provider is actually held to them.
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✓ Make child-care safety real, not paper: fully fund and enforce the background checks, health-and-safety standards, and regular inspections that federal law already requires, so every licensed provider is actually held to them.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Back the rancher, not the loophole: fund small and local processing and expand the Cooperative Interstate Shipment program so state-inspected plants can sell across state lines, inspection kept, not cut, and enforce the Packers & Stockyards Act. You don’t help ranchers by handing the next recall to the family operation that can least afford it.
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✓ Back the rancher, not the loophole: fund small and local processing and expand the Cooperative Interstate Shipment program so state-inspected plants can sell across state lines, inspection kept, not cut, and enforce the Packers & Stockyards Act. You don’t help ranchers by handing the next recall to the family operation that can least afford it.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Build on the right side of the TRICARE model, where public dollars pay for private, community-based care in your own town, not the base clinic and not the VA.
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✓ Build on the right side of the TRICARE model, where public dollars pay for private, community-based care in your own town, not the base clinic and not the VA.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Pass the farm bill, because if Washington lets it die, Montana’s producers stay stuck under outdated supports as costs climb, we lose the country-of-origin labeling for our beef, and the whole safety net risks snapping back to 1940s law that bails out dairy and abandons half our crops. Farm families can’t plan a season on a maybe.
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✓ Pass the farm bill, because if Washington lets it die, Montana’s producers stay stuck under outdated supports as costs climb, we lose the country-of-origin labeling for our beef, and the whole safety net risks snapping back to 1940s law that bails out dairy and abandons half our crops. Farm families can’t plan a season on a maybe.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Restore the ACA tax credits that just expired and doubled people’s premiums, add a public option you can choose, and close the Medicaid coverage gap.
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✓ Restore the ACA tax credits that just expired and doubled people’s premiums, add a public option you can choose, and close the Medicaid coverage gap.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Create financial safety nets for family farmers and ranchers, FDIC-style crop insurance and low-interest loans, so producers can form co-ops that keep corporate ag from choking out the little guy.
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✓ Create financial safety nets for family farmers and ranchers, FDIC-style crop insurance and low-interest loans, so producers can form co-ops that keep corporate ag from choking out the little guy.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Fund long-term care and care at home, cut the Medicaid waiting lists, and finally support the family caregivers holding it all together.
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✓ Fund long-term care and care at home, cut the Medicaid waiting lists, and finally support the family caregivers holding it all together.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Fund rural mental-health care for the farm and ranch families carrying the weight of a broken farm economy.
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✓ Fund rural mental-health care for the farm and ranch families carrying the weight of a broken farm economy.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Give the next generation a real shot at the land with a multi-year tax break for new farmers, and defend the right-to-repair wins in the new farm bill.
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✓ Give the next generation a real shot at the land with a multi-year tax break for new farmers, and defend the right-to-repair wins in the new farm bill.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Fund beginning-farmer programs and protect family operations from being taxed off the land in the next Farm Bill.
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✓ Fund beginning-farmer programs and protect family operations from being taxed off the land in the next Farm Bill.
Housing
Candidate position✓ Raise the capital-gains exclusion on a home sale from $250k to $500k so longtime owners aren’t taxed out of moving.
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✓ Raise the capital-gains exclusion on a home sale from $250k to $500k so longtime owners aren’t taxed out of moving.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Tax breaks for builders who make at least 30% of their units genuinely affordable.
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✓ Tax breaks for builders who make at least 30% of their units genuinely affordable.
Education
Candidate position✓ Rebuild the teacher pipeline. Montana has a statewide teacher shortage, and the federal levers are real: Title II-A, TEACH Grants, and Teacher Quality Partnership grants that pay for teacher preparation and put mentors in front of new teachers so they make it past year three.
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✓ Rebuild the teacher pipeline. Montana has a statewide teacher shortage, and the federal levers are real: Title II-A, TEACH Grants, and Teacher Quality Partnership grants that pay for teacher preparation and put mentors in front of new teachers so they make it past year three.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Break the meatpacker chokepoint: enforce the Packers & Stockyards Act and pass the American Beef Labeling Act to put mandatory country-of-origin labeling back on beef.
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✓ Break the meatpacker chokepoint: enforce the Packers & Stockyards Act and pass the American Beef Labeling Act to put mandatory country-of-origin labeling back on beef.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Pay producers to keep land working through the Conservation Reserve Program, not subdivided.
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✓ Pay producers to keep land working through the Conservation Reserve Program, not subdivided.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Reverse the unnecessary Trump tariffs that raise the cost of everyday goods for Montana families.
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✓ Reverse the unnecessary Trump tariffs that raise the cost of everyday goods for Montana families.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ End the costly, unnecessary war with Iran that’s pushing gas prices higher.
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✓ End the costly, unnecessary war with Iran that’s pushing gas prices higher.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Rebuild economic cooperation with our global trading partners, and put real safety nets under the farmers and ranchers who feed Montana and the world.
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✓ Rebuild economic cooperation with our global trading partners, and put real safety nets under the farmers and ranchers who feed Montana and the world.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Never force anyone off diesel or gas, if it’s what keeps your ranch or operation running, that’s your call, not Washington’s.
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✓ Never force anyone off diesel or gas, if it’s what keeps your ranch or operation running, that’s your call, not Washington’s.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Back Montana’s rural electric cooperatives as they add local solar and battery storage, because a co-op that generates and stores its own power for less holds everyone’s rates down (Flathead Electric, Ravalli Electric, and Yellowstone Valley are already leading).
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✓ Back Montana’s rural electric cooperatives as they add local solar and battery storage, because a co-op that generates and stores its own power for less holds everyone’s rates down (Flathead Electric, Ravalli Electric, and Yellowstone Valley are already leading).
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Route clean-energy tax credits to Montanans: residents, co-ops, and communities capture the value, not just out-of-state hyperscalers.
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✓ Route clean-energy tax credits to Montanans: residents, co-ops, and communities capture the value, not just out-of-state hyperscalers.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Keep the biggest power users, like data centers, from driving up costs or straining the grid Montana families and farmers depend on.
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✓ Keep the biggest power users, like data centers, from driving up costs or straining the grid Montana families and farmers depend on.
Education
Candidate position✓ Close the services cliff at 21, so young people aging out of school services are not left with nowhere to land.
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✓ Close the services cliff at 21, so young people aging out of school services are not left with nowhere to land.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Keep federal education dollars in public schools, where students with disabilities keep their IDEA and Section 504 protections, instead of routing public money to private schools with no accountability to the families paying for it.
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✓ Keep federal education dollars in public schools, where students with disabilities keep their IDEA and Section 504 protections, instead of routing public money to private schools with no accountability to the families paying for it.
Education
Candidate position✓ Rebuild the staffing pipeline with the federal levers that already exist: IDEA Part D personnel preparation grants, Title II-A, TEACH Grants, and Teacher Quality Partnership grants, so districts can hire and keep special-education teachers and paraeducators.
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✓ Rebuild the staffing pipeline with the federal levers that already exist: IDEA Part D personnel preparation grants, Title II-A, TEACH Grants, and Teacher Quality Partnership grants, so districts can hire and keep special-education teachers and paraeducators.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Raise the federal minimum wage so a full-time job keeps a worker and their family out of poverty, and index it to inflation the way Montana already does, so the floor never sits frozen for fifteen years again.
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✓ Raise the federal minimum wage so a full-time job keeps a worker and their family out of poverty, and index it to inflation the way Montana already does, so the floor never sits frozen for fifteen years again.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Use tariffs against genuine cheating, dumping, illegal subsidies, and intellectual-property theft, and never as a blanket tax on everyday goods and our own trading partners.
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✓ Use tariffs against genuine cheating, dumping, illegal subsidies, and intellectual-property theft, and never as a blanket tax on everyday goods and our own trading partners.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Reverse the blanket tariffs that raise costs for Montana families and kill our producers’ export markets.
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✓ Reverse the blanket tariffs that raise costs for Montana families and kill our producers’ export markets.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Enforce fair-trade rules against anyone who breaks them, including China, without blowing up the trade that keeps prices down.
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✓ Enforce fair-trade rules against anyone who breaks them, including China, without blowing up the trade that keeps prices down.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Tie trade deals to strong, enforceable protections for workers and the environment.
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✓ Tie trade deals to strong, enforceable protections for workers and the environment.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Keep the value in Montana by backing in-state processing, so we export finished products, not just raw commodities.
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✓ Keep the value in Montana by backing in-state processing, so we export finished products, not just raw commodities.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Cap what families pay: limit child-care costs as a share of income, and make the Child & Dependent Care Tax Credit bigger and refundable so it actually reaches working families.
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✓ Cap what families pay: limit child-care costs as a share of income, and make the Child & Dependent Care Tax Credit bigger and refundable so it actually reaches working families.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Put the records in parents’ hands: a plain, public inspection-and-violation history for every provider, so a parent can see who they’re trusting before they hand over their child.
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✓ Put the records in parents’ hands: a plain, public inspection-and-violation history for every provider, so a parent can see who they’re trusting before they hand over their child.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Close the accountability gaps: real consequences and coordination when abuse or neglect is found, and help states strengthen licensing and reporting instead of gutting it.
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✓ Close the accountability gaps: real consequences and coordination when abuse or neglect is found, and help states strengthen licensing and reporting instead of gutting it.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Lock the no-cost preventive care and pre-existing-condition guarantees into law so they stop depending on who’s in charge.
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✓ Lock the no-cost preventive care and pre-existing-condition guarantees into law so they stop depending on who’s in charge.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Pay for it honestly: go after the hundreds of billions we already waste on paperwork and middlemen, and commission real, independent studies before promising a dime.
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✓ Pay for it honestly: go after the hundreds of billions we already waste on paperwork and middlemen, and commission real, independent studies before promising a dime.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Break up the health care monopolies: the vertically-integrated giants that own the insurer, the drug middleman (PBM), and the pharmacy all at once — three of them run about 80% of America’s prescriptions. When the company that sets your price also owns the pharmacy and the insurer that won’t pay, you lose.
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✓ Break up the health care monopolies: the vertically-integrated giants that own the insurer, the drug middleman (PBM), and the pharmacy all at once — three of them run about 80% of America’s prescriptions. When the company that sets your price also owns the pharmacy and the insurer that won’t pay, you lose.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Grow our own doctors: wipe out medical-school debt for those who serve rural Montana, and lift the frozen cap on residency slots.
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✓ Grow our own doctors: wipe out medical-school debt for those who serve rural Montana, and lift the frozen cap on residency slots.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Cover the whole body — put dental, vision, and hearing into Medicare (there’s a bill for it), and require real coverage in private and marketplace plans too, not skimpy add-ons.
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✓ Cover the whole body — put dental, vision, and hearing into Medicare (there’s a bill for it), and require real coverage in private and marketplace plans too, not skimpy add-ons.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Un-freeze the benefit — modernize the dental caps stuck since 1973 and cap what families pay out of pocket.
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✓ Un-freeze the benefit — modernize the dental caps stuck since 1973 and cap what families pay out of pocket.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Make hearing care real — cover hearing aids and the help to actually use them, with honest pricing and standards so people can choose, not one captive vendor.
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✓ Make hearing care real — cover hearing aids and the help to actually use them, with honest pricing and standards so people can choose, not one captive vendor.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Bridge coverage now — expand Medicaid adult dental and vision, fund community dental, and keep over-the-counter hearing aids affordable.
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✓ Bridge coverage now — expand Medicaid adult dental and vision, fund community dental, and keep over-the-counter hearing aids affordable.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Make parity real — enforce the 2024 rule that makes insurers cover the mind like the body, and pay providers enough that they’ll actually take insurance. This administration paused it; end the pause.
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✓ Make parity real — enforce the 2024 rule that makes insurers cover the mind like the body, and pay providers enough that they’ll actually take insurance. This administration paused it; end the pause.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Specialized care for everyone — providers trained for veterans, LGBTQ+ Montanans, tribal communities, and trauma survivors — and restore the 988 youth crisis line this administration cut.
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✓ Specialized care for everyone — providers trained for veterans, LGBTQ+ Montanans, tribal communities, and trauma survivors — and restore the 988 youth crisis line this administration cut.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Care across state lines — back the telehealth compacts so rural and reservation Montanans can reach the right provider, and keep them when they travel.
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✓ Care across state lines — back the telehealth compacts so rural and reservation Montanans can reach the right provider, and keep them when they travel.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Beyond the medication mill — cover CBT, EMDR, and neurodivergent-affirming care, with a doctor in the loop so people reach the right level of care, not just a prescription and a waitlist.
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✓ Beyond the medication mill — cover CBT, EMDR, and neurodivergent-affirming care, with a doctor in the loop so people reach the right level of care, not just a prescription and a waitlist.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Fix the shortage at its root — loan forgiveness for providers who serve rural and tribal Montana, and take on the runaway cost of a medical education that keeps the pipeline too small.
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✓ Fix the shortage at its root — loan forgiveness for providers who serve rural and tribal Montana, and take on the runaway cost of a medical education that keeps the pipeline too small.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Stand with those who carry the most — mental-health and trauma support for veterans, first responders, wildland firefighters, and the investigators and advocates who work the worst cases.
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✓ Stand with those who carry the most — mental-health and trauma support for veterans, first responders, wildland firefighters, and the investigators and advocates who work the worst cases.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ A human in the loop, by law — an algorithm can never be the sole reason your care is denied; a qualified clinician who reviewed your case decides. Take California’s law national, to every insurer.
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✓ A human in the loop, by law — an algorithm can never be the sole reason your care is denied; a qualified clinician who reviewed your case decides. Take California’s law national, to every insurer.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Open the black box — require insurers to disclose and independently audit their denial algorithms, and be accountable when a tool denies care that appeals overturn nine times in ten.
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✓ Open the black box — require insurers to disclose and independently audit their denial algorithms, and be accountable when a tool denies care that appeals overturn nine times in ten.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ Fix prior authorization — deadlines, real-time decisions, and gold-carding so trusted providers stop re-justifying obvious care, especially for seniors.
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✓ Fix prior authorization — deadlines, real-time decisions, and gold-carding so trusted providers stop re-justifying obvious care, especially for seniors.
Health care
Candidate position✓ End the equipment fight — cut the coinsurance and the repeated denials on the wheelchairs and durable medical equipment people need to live, and modernize the outdated “in the home” rule.
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✓ End the equipment fight — cut the coinsurance and the repeated denials on the wheelchairs and durable medical equipment people need to live, and modernize the outdated “in the home” rule.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ Flip the burden — faster appeals in plain language, and real penalties for bad-faith mass denials, so a sick person, or an exhausted family member, isn’t the one out-fighting a computer.
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✓ Flip the burden — faster appeals in plain language, and real penalties for bad-faith mass denials, so a sick person, or an exhausted family member, isn’t the one out-fighting a computer.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Rein in the Medicare Advantage denial machine, where the AI-denial abuse is concentrated.
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✓ Rein in the Medicare Advantage denial machine, where the AI-denial abuse is concentrated.
Reproductive rights
Candidate position✓ Defend the right to make private medical decisions free from government interference.
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✓ Defend the right to make private medical decisions free from government interference.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Back the Women’s Health Protection Act to protect abortion access nationwide, and push for a constitutional amendment that protects abortion rights.
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✓ Back the Women’s Health Protection Act to protect abortion access nationwide, and push for a constitutional amendment that protects abortion rights.
Reproductive rights
Candidate position✓ Confirm judges who will critically reexamine the Dobbs decision, and vote against those who won’t.
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✓ Confirm judges who will critically reexamine the Dobbs decision, and vote against those who won’t.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Fund access to all reproductive healthcare, including contraception and disease prevention (Right to Contraception Act), and protect emergency and maternity care under EMTALA.
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✓ Fund access to all reproductive healthcare, including contraception and disease prevention (Right to Contraception Act), and protect emergency and maternity care under EMTALA.
Reproductive rights
Candidate position✓ Oppose any federal abortion ban and any revival of the Comstock Act.
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✓ Oppose any federal abortion ban and any revival of the Comstock Act.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Restore the research and bar the purges: bring back the women’s, maternal, and minority-health studies Washington cancelled, and change the law that let a court call it illegal discrimination and still allow it.
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✓ Restore the research and bar the purges: bring back the women’s, maternal, and minority-health studies Washington cancelled, and change the law that let a court call it illegal discrimination and still allow it.
Health care
Candidate position✓ End Montana’s maternity-care deserts: fund rural and tribal obstetric care and the maternal-health workforce, and keep small-town labor and delivery open.
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✓ End Montana’s maternity-care deserts: fund rural and tribal obstetric care and the maternal-health workforce, and keep small-town labor and delivery open.
Tribal nations and Native priorities
Candidate position✓ Deliver for Native mothers: fully fund the Indian Health Service so Native families get the care the government already promised.
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✓ Deliver for Native mothers: fully fund the Indian Health Service so Native families get the care the government already promised.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Protect landmark research: defend studies like the Women’s Health Initiative, and finally put women fully into the clinical trials that decide how everyone gets treated.
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✓ Protect landmark research: defend studies like the Women’s Health Initiative, and finally put women fully into the clinical trials that decide how everyone gets treated.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Keep politics out of medicine: honest medical guidance free of ideology, in what schools teach and what insurance covers.
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✓ Keep politics out of medicine: honest medical guidance free of ideology, in what schools teach and what insurance covers.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Protect Social Security from the automatic cut coming in 2033, no benefit cuts, no privatization.
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✓ Protect Social Security from the automatic cut coming in 2033, no benefit cuts, no privatization.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Fund Social Security for good by removing the wage cap so the wealthiest pay in on all their income: enough to keep the program solvent in perpetuity and to support family caregivers.
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✓ Fund Social Security for good by removing the wage cap so the wealthiest pay in on all their income: enough to keep the program solvent in perpetuity and to support family caregivers.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Stop penalizing families who care for their own: a caregiver’s pay should never be taken out of the person’s Social Security check.
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✓ Stop penalizing families who care for their own: a caregiver’s pay should never be taken out of the person’s Social Security check.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Protect and properly fund Medicaid long-term care: raise reimbursement to the true cost of humane, dignified care so Montana’s nursing homes can staff up and stop closing, not just scrape by on bare-bones minimums.
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✓ Protect and properly fund Medicaid long-term care: raise reimbursement to the true cost of humane, dignified care so Montana’s nursing homes can staff up and stop closing, not just scrape by on bare-bones minimums.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Expand affordable home- and community-based care so seniors can age in their own homes, not only in institutions.
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✓ Expand affordable home- and community-based care so seniors can age in their own homes, not only in institutions.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ End the federal tax on Social Security benefits (back the You Earned It, You Keep It Act), so a lifetime of work isn’t taxed twice.
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✓ End the federal tax on Social Security benefits (back the You Earned It, You Keep It Act), so a lifetime of work isn’t taxed twice.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Protect Medicare Part D and the drug-cost relief it delivers: the $2,000 out-of-pocket cap, $35 insulin, free vaccines, and Medicare drug-price negotiation.
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✓ Protect Medicare Part D and the drug-cost relief it delivers: the $2,000 out-of-pocket cap, $35 insulin, free vaccines, and Medicare drug-price negotiation.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Partner with the state on property-tax relief for Montanans living on Social Security.
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✓ Partner with the state on property-tax relief for Montanans living on Social Security.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Protect and strengthen Medicaid and Home & Community-Based Services: fight the cuts, per-capita caps, and paperwork traps that strip coverage.
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✓ Protect and strengthen Medicaid and Home & Community-Based Services: fight the cuts, per-capita caps, and paperwork traps that strip coverage.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Grow federal HCBS funding to clear Montana’s waitlist, and make home- and community-based services a guaranteed part of Medicaid.
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✓ Grow federal HCBS funding to clear Montana’s waitlist, and make home- and community-based services a guaranteed part of Medicaid.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Raise Direct Support Professional pay to a living wage by tying Medicaid reimbursement to the real cost of care.
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✓ Raise Direct Support Professional pay to a living wage by tying Medicaid reimbursement to the real cost of care.
Education
Candidate position✓ Fully fund IDEA, a promise Washington has never kept, and close the “services cliff” young people fall off at 21.
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✓ Fully fund IDEA, a promise Washington has never kept, and close the “services cliff” young people fall off at 21.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Oppose Montana’s participation in the multistate lawsuit against Section 504, and defend the ADA against any rollback.
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✓ Oppose Montana’s participation in the multistate lawsuit against Section 504, and defend the ADA against any rollback.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Stand up a permanent disability advisory group with a named point of contact: a direct line, not an afterthought.
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✓ Stand up a permanent disability advisory group with a named point of contact: a direct line, not an afterthought.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Delay and repeal the federal Medicaid work-reporting mandate before it strips coverage from tens of thousands of working Montanans.
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✓ Delay and repeal the federal Medicaid work-reporting mandate before it strips coverage from tens of thousands of working Montanans.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Fund the state eligibility systems so people who qualify aren’t dropped over broken paperwork and red tape.
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✓ Fund the state eligibility systems so people who qualify aren’t dropped over broken paperwork and red tape.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Protect the exemptions Washington left out, for people experiencing homelessness, domestic-violence survivors, and family caregivers.
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✓ Protect the exemptions Washington left out, for people experiencing homelessness, domestic-violence survivors, and family caregivers.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Defend Montana’s Medicaid expansion, the coverage that keeps rural hospitals open and one in ten Montanans insured.
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✓ Defend Montana’s Medicaid expansion, the coverage that keeps rural hospitals open and one in ten Montanans insured.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ No sale of public lands: ever.
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✓ No sale of public lands: ever.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ No opening of public lands to exploitation: ever.
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✓ No opening of public lands to exploitation: ever.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Protect corner crossing so legal access can’t be locked away.
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✓ Protect corner crossing so legal access can’t be locked away.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Build a bipartisan coalition to defend access for hunting, fishing, and recreation.
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✓ Build a bipartisan coalition to defend access for hunting, fishing, and recreation.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Work across the aisle to pass the bipartisan Public Lands in Public Hands Act: barring the sale or transfer of public land without an act of Congress.
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✓ Work across the aisle to pass the bipartisan Public Lands in Public Hands Act: barring the sale or transfer of public land without an act of Congress.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Give the people who have to live with one of these the final say, not Washington and not the company: no federal permit, dollar, or tax break moves until the affected community, and any affected Tribe, has had an open public hearing and the full facts on water, power, and cost.
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✓ Give the people who have to live with one of these the final say, not Washington and not the company: no federal permit, dollar, or tax break moves until the affected community, and any affected Tribe, has had an open public hearing and the full facts on water, power, and cost.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Protect the local, state, and Tribal right to say no: I won’t let Washington preempt or override a Montana community’s power to reject a project it doesn’t want, and I’ll stand with the communities already fighting one.
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✓ Protect the local, state, and Tribal right to say no: I won’t let Washington preempt or override a Montana community’s power to reject a project it doesn’t want, and I’ll stand with the communities already fighting one.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ End the NDA secrecy: no federal support, permit, or grid interconnection for a data-center deal that gags people, not just about water and power but about the project itself. Local officials shouldn’t have to sign a nondisclosure agreement to do their jobs, and no landowner should be silenced from telling their neighbors what’s moving in next door.
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✓ End the NDA secrecy: no federal support, permit, or grid interconnection for a data-center deal that gags people, not just about water and power but about the project itself. Local officials shouldn’t have to sign a nondisclosure agreement to do their jobs, and no landowner should be silenced from telling their neighbors what’s moving in next door.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ No data centers on public lands: period.
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✓ No data centers on public lands: period.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Back the pause: support a federal moratorium on the biggest new builds until real rules are in place, and stand with the Montana communities calling for their own.
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✓ Back the pause: support a federal moratorium on the biggest new builds until real rules are in place, and stand with the Montana communities calling for their own.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Prove it before any yes: require honest, independent impact studies and full public disclosure of power, water, and cost as a condition of any federal approval or support.
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✓ Prove it before any yes: require honest, independent impact studies and full public disclosure of power, water, and cost as a condition of any federal approval or support.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Make Big Tech pay 100% of its own grid and its own power (push FERC’s large-load rule, Docket RM26-4), never households, farmers, or seniors, and keep it public: no islanding into a private grid.
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✓ Make Big Tech pay 100% of its own grid and its own power (push FERC’s large-load rule, Docket RM26-4), never households, farmers, or seniors, and keep it public: no islanding into a private grid.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ No federal tax breaks, subsidies, grants, or loans for these companies, and I’ll push Montana to end its own giveaway too. Some of the richest firms on earth do not need a handout from Montana.
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✓ No federal tax breaks, subsidies, grants, or loans for these companies, and I’ll push Montana to end its own giveaway too. Some of the richest firms on earth do not need a handout from Montana.
Education
Candidate position✓ Require enforceable community benefit agreements as a condition of federal support: a real share into local schools, research, and nonprofits, and no leaving Montana dotted with empty warehouses after barely a decade.
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✓ Require enforceable community benefit agreements as a condition of federal support: a real share into local schools, research, and nonprofits, and no leaving Montana dotted with empty warehouses after barely a decade.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Keep them from becoming surveillance machines: back the Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act so it takes a warrant, not a data broker, and rein in Flock-style tracking.
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✓ Keep them from becoming surveillance machines: back the Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act so it takes a warrant, not a data broker, and rein in Flock-style tracking.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Hold every project to Montana’s constitutional right to a clean and healthful environment.
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✓ Hold every project to Montana’s constitutional right to a clean and healthful environment.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Defend Montana’s clean drinking water, and hold anyone who pollutes our water sources accountable.
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✓ Defend Montana’s clean drinking water, and hold anyone who pollutes our water sources accountable.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Until data centers can prove they won’t pollute or drain Montana’s water, my answer is no.
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✓ Until data centers can prove they won’t pollute or drain Montana’s water, my answer is no.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Make polluters, not taxpayers, pay to clean up the messes they leave behind, and clean up Montana’s abandoned mines and contaminated sites.
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✓ Make polluters, not taxpayers, pay to clean up the messes they leave behind, and clean up Montana’s abandoned mines and contaminated sites.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Protect Montana’s remaining unspoiled backcountry and the clean headwaters that start there, for hunting, fishing, clean water, and the wildlife that depend on it.
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✓ Protect Montana’s remaining unspoiled backcountry and the clean headwaters that start there, for hunting, fishing, clean water, and the wildlife that depend on it.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Defend and fund wildlife migration corridors so Montana’s herds and native fish can move, feed, and recover: good for the animals, good for hunters, and fewer collisions on our roads.
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✓ Defend and fund wildlife migration corridors so Montana’s herds and native fish can move, feed, and recover: good for the animals, good for hunters, and fewer collisions on our roads.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Hold the federal land agencies, the Forest Service and BLM, accountable to the law, and get them back to prioritizing our environment and lands, not the intentions of the 1%: the same clean-air and clean-water enforcement my husband spent his career on. No more cutting corners on the public’s land.
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✓ Hold the federal land agencies, the Forest Service and BLM, accountable to the law, and get them back to prioritizing our environment and lands, not the intentions of the 1%: the same clean-air and clean-water enforcement my husband spent his career on. No more cutting corners on the public’s land.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Manage wildlife and fisheries on the best available science, not politics.
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✓ Manage wildlife and fisheries on the best available science, not politics.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Pursue the win-win with our ranchers: better grazing practices like riparian fencing and rotation, not ending grazing.
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✓ Pursue the win-win with our ranchers: better grazing practices like riparian fencing and rotation, not ending grazing.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Invest in modern water infrastructure for rural communities, and respect Tribal nations’ sovereignty over their own land, water, and environment.
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✓ Invest in modern water infrastructure for rural communities, and respect Tribal nations’ sovereignty over their own land, water, and environment.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Make polluters pay, not taxpayers: a federal royalty on hardrock mining plus a dedicated cleanup fund, and reinstate the full “polluter pays” Superfund taxes.
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✓ Make polluters pay, not taxpayers: a federal royalty on hardrock mining plus a dedicated cleanup fund, and reinstate the full “polluter pays” Superfund taxes.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Defend clean drinking water: enforce and fund the Clean Water and Safe Drinking Water Acts, including limits on PFAS “forever chemicals.”
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✓ Defend clean drinking water: enforce and fund the Clean Water and Safe Drinking Water Acts, including limits on PFAS “forever chemicals.”
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Clean up the abandoned mines and contaminated sites: fund Superfund and Brownfields cleanup, and let good-faith Good Samaritans help without inheriting the liability.
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✓ Clean up the abandoned mines and contaminated sites: fund Superfund and Brownfields cleanup, and let good-faith Good Samaritans help without inheriting the liability.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Modernize rural water infrastructure: State Revolving Funds and WIFIA loans so small Montana towns get clean, reliable water.
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✓ Modernize rural water infrastructure: State Revolving Funds and WIFIA loans so small Montana towns get clean, reliable water.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Respect Tribal sovereignty over water: back tribes’ authority to set and enforce their own water-quality standards.
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✓ Respect Tribal sovereignty over water: back tribes’ authority to set and enforce their own water-quality standards.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ No rubber stamp: demand the full federal environmental review and the real public comment this project skipped instead of the expedited pass Washington gave it.
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✓ No rubber stamp: demand the full federal environmental review and the real public comment this project skipped instead of the expedited pass Washington gave it.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ Full disclosure or no permit: condition any federal approval on the company publicly putting the exact safety and spill-risk data on the table, the same data Montana regulators caught it trying to omit. No secret waivers, no code names, no “trust us.”
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✓ Full disclosure or no permit: condition any federal approval on the company publicly putting the exact safety and spill-risk data on the table, the same data Montana regulators caught it trying to omit. No secret waivers, no code names, no “trust us.”
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ Report it in the open, year after year: require public reporting of leak-detection performance, inspection and integrity results, and worst-case spill modeling along the whole route, filed where any Montanan can read it, not buried in an agency drawer.
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✓ Report it in the open, year after year: require public reporting of leak-detection performance, inspection and integrity results, and worst-case spill modeling along the whole route, filed where any Montanan can read it, not buried in an agency drawer.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ No gag orders on landowners: no federal support for a project that uses easement nondisclosure agreements to stop a landowner from telling their own neighbors what’s crossing their land, what the risk is, or what the company’s record has been.
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✓ No gag orders on landowners: no federal support for a project that uses easement nondisclosure agreements to stop a landowner from telling their own neighbors what’s crossing their land, what the risk is, or what the company’s record has been.
Tribal nations and Native priorities
Candidate position✓ Real hearings, not a rubber stamp: the towns, counties, and Tribes along the route get open public hearings with the full facts before any federal approval, and I’ll leave those calls to them and use every federal lever to strengthen their hand.
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✓ Real hearings, not a rubber stamp: the towns, counties, and Tribes along the route get open public hearings with the full facts before any federal approval, and I’ll leave those calls to them and use every federal lever to strengthen their hand.
Candidate statement
Candidate position✓ Polluters pay, up front: before a shovel goes in the ground, require a worst-case tar-sands spill-response plan and full financial assurance, so the company is on the hook for the cleanup, not Montana towns.
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✓ Polluters pay, up front: before a shovel goes in the ground, require a worst-case tar-sands spill-response plan and full financial assurance, so the company is on the hook for the cleanup, not Montana towns.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Treat diluted bitumen as the distinct hazard the National Academies say it is, the one kind of oil we still can’t clean up once it sinks, with standards and liability to match.
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✓ Treat diluted bitumen as the distinct hazard the National Academies say it is, the one kind of oil we still can’t clean up once it sinks, with standards and liability to match.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Back Montana’s own energy and Montana’s water at the same time: I’m for the Bakken and the people who work it, and I won’t trade our rivers to move Canada’s tar sands to market.
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✓ Back Montana’s own energy and Montana’s water at the same time: I’m for the Bakken and the people who work it, and I won’t trade our rivers to move Canada’s tar sands to market.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Hold town halls in every one of Montana’s 56 counties, on the record.
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✓ Hold town halls in every one of Montana’s 56 counties, on the record.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Support congressional term limits.
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✓ Support congressional term limits.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Publish how I voted and why, every time.
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✓ Publish how I voted and why, every time.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Back the TRUST in Congress Act to ban members of Congress from trading individual stocks, and the DISCLOSE Act to unmask dark money.
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✓ Back the TRUST in Congress Act to ban members of Congress from trading individual stocks, and the DISCLOSE Act to unmask dark money.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Endorse I-194, The Montana Plan, the state ballot measure to end dark money in Montana. Same fight, right here at home.
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✓ Endorse I-194, The Montana Plan, the state ballot measure to end dark money in Montana. Same fight, right here at home.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Hold them accountable: vote to convict and remove Trump, and the accomplices who executed it, starting with SecDef Pete Hegseth.
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✓ Hold them accountable: vote to convict and remove Trump, and the accomplices who executed it, starting with SecDef Pete Hegseth.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Reclaim the war power: put teeth back in the War Powers Resolution, repeal the stale 2001 and 2002 war authorizations, and require a vote in Congress before we strike.
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✓ Reclaim the war power: put teeth back in the War Powers Resolution, repeal the stale 2001 and 2002 war authorizations, and require a vote in Congress before we strike.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Make court orders stick: require the executive to obey federal court rulings, and protect the inspectors general and DOJ independence that keep it honest.
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✓ Make court orders stick: require the executive to obey federal court rulings, and protect the inspectors general and DOJ independence that keep it honest.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Stop the self-dealing: enforce the emoluments clauses, end the President and VP’s conflict-of-interest exemption, and get personal crypto ventures out of the White House.
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✓ Stop the self-dealing: enforce the emoluments clauses, end the President and VP’s conflict-of-interest exemption, and get personal crypto ventures out of the White House.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Close the immunity loophole the Supreme Court opened, so a president answers to the criminal law like anyone else.
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✓ Close the immunity loophole the Supreme Court opened, so a president answers to the criminal law like anyone else.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Restore due process and fix the Court: repeal the 1798 Alien Enemies Act used to disappear people without a hearing, and pass a binding Supreme Court ethics code with 18-year terms (see Judicial Reform).
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✓ Restore due process and fix the Court: repeal the 1798 Alien Enemies Act used to disappear people without a hearing, and pass a binding Supreme Court ethics code with 18-year terms (see Judicial Reform).
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Keep elections local: run by the states, as the Constitution intends. No federal takeover of how Montana votes, from any administration.
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✓ Keep elections local: run by the states, as the Constitution intends. No federal takeover of how Montana votes, from any administration.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Restore the Voting Rights Act: pass the John R. Lewis Act so no American is denied the vote for who they are or where they live. The guardrail, not a takeover.
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✓ Restore the Voting Rights Act: pass the John R. Lewis Act so no American is denied the vote for who they are or where they live. The guardrail, not a takeover.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Voter ID, done right: it’s fine to confirm who you are; it’s not fine to demand hard, expensive documents to fix a fraud problem the data says barely exists.
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✓ Voter ID, done right: it’s fine to confirm who you are; it’s not fine to demand hard, expensive documents to fix a fraud problem the data says barely exists.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Keep the president out of your voter file: no handing over the rolls, no national voter database. No president, of either party, gets that power.
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✓ Keep the president out of your voter file: no handing over the rolls, no national voter database. No president, of either party, gets that power.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ No access to the machines without a warrant, and no unqualified, partisan “audits” breaking the chain of custody. Real audits, by certified pros, under law.
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✓ No access to the machines without a warrant, and no unqualified, partisan “audits” breaking the chain of custody. Real audits, by certified pros, under law.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Defend how Montanans actually vote: protect early voting, mail-in ballots, drop boxes, and enough open polling places. Secure and easy, not a gauntlet.
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✓ Defend how Montanans actually vote: protect early voting, mail-in ballots, drop boxes, and enough open polling places. Secure and easy, not a gauntlet.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Enact a binding, enforceable Supreme Court ethics code: real disclosure of gifts, and recusal rules with teeth.
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✓ Enact a binding, enforceable Supreme Court ethics code: real disclosure of gifts, and recusal rules with teeth.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Establish 18-year term limits with regular, predictable appointments, so no single president reshapes the Court for a generation.
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✓ Establish 18-year term limits with regular, predictable appointments, so no single president reshapes the Court for a generation.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Support impeachment for serious judicial misconduct.
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✓ Support impeachment for serious judicial misconduct.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Defend judicial independence as the thing accountability is meant to protect, not court-packing.
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✓ Defend judicial independence as the thing accountability is meant to protect, not court-packing.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Fully fund the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network so investigators can follow the money.
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✓ Fully fund the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network so investigators can follow the money.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Enforce the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Corporate Transparency Act instead of shelving them.
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✓ Enforce the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Corporate Transparency Act instead of shelving them.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Close the anonymous-shell-company loophole that lets kleptocrats launder money through the United States.
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✓ Close the anonymous-shell-company loophole that lets kleptocrats launder money through the United States.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Modernize financial-crimes enforcement for crypto, where too much of today’s corruption hides.
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✓ Modernize financial-crimes enforcement for crypto, where too much of today’s corruption hides.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Hold corruption accountable wherever it is, including at the top of our own government.
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✓ Hold corruption accountable wherever it is, including at the top of our own government.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Investigate the damage before we rebuild: a complete, independent investigation and a cross-branch commission to map what was broken and what can be recovered, and restore the independent inspectors general first.
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✓ Investigate the damage before we rebuild: a complete, independent investigation and a cross-branch commission to map what was broken and what can be recovered, and restore the independent inspectors general first.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Do real efficiency: independent, expert audits with the authority to act on them, the job DOGE faked. Verified savings, not a press release.
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✓ Do real efficiency: independent, expert audits with the authority to act on them, the job DOGE faked. Verified savings, not a press release.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Keep the guardrails: protect the inspectors general, whistleblowers, and your data, and never let “efficiency” be the excuse to break the law.
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✓ Keep the guardrails: protect the inspectors general, whistleblowers, and your data, and never let “efficiency” be the excuse to break the law.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Give law enforcement the tools and funding to fight trafficking and online exploitation.
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✓ Give law enforcement the tools and funding to fight trafficking and online exploitation.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Strengthen penalties for producing and distributing child sexual abuse material.
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✓ Strengthen penalties for producing and distributing child sexual abuse material.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Back the Invest in Child Safety Act to fund the ICAC task forces and NCMEC analysts who work these cases, and the STOP CSAM Act to hold platforms accountable.
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✓ Back the Invest in Child Safety Act to fund the ICAC task forces and NCMEC analysts who work these cases, and the STOP CSAM Act to hold platforms accountable.
Tribal nations and Native priorities
Candidate position✓ Honor tribal sovereignty and the federal trust responsibility: treat funding as an obligation, not charity.
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✓ Honor tribal sovereignty and the federal trust responsibility: treat funding as an obligation, not charity.
Tribal nations and Native priorities
Candidate position✓ Make the MMIW/MMIP crisis a priority: fully fund and finish implementing Savanna’s Act and the Not Invisible Act, and close the tribal-jurisdiction gap under VAWA.
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✓ Make the MMIW/MMIP crisis a priority: fully fund and finish implementing Savanna’s Act and the Not Invisible Act, and close the tribal-jurisdiction gap under VAWA.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Close Indian Health Service funding gaps and improve access to quality healthcare in Native communities.
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✓ Close Indian Health Service funding gaps and improve access to quality healthcare in Native communities.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Support Native veterans, who serve at the highest per-capita rate of any group, with easier access to the VA care they’ve earned, including better IHS–VA coordination and services closer to home.
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✓ Support Native veterans, who serve at the highest per-capita rate of any group, with easier access to the VA care they’ve earned, including better IHS–VA coordination and services closer to home.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Improve tribal members’ access to housing, and protect tribal sovereignty over resource management, including buffalo and bison grazing on public lands.
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✓ Improve tribal members’ access to housing, and protect tribal sovereignty over resource management, including buffalo and bison grazing on public lands.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Fund safe drinking water in Indian Country as the trust obligation it is: finish paying for the tribal water settlements Congress already agreed to, instead of authorizing them and walking away.
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✓ Fund safe drinking water in Indian Country as the trust obligation it is: finish paying for the tribal water settlements Congress already agreed to, instead of authorizing them and walking away.
Energy, environment, public lands, and utilities
Candidate position✓ Build tribal regulatory capacity instead of federal oversight of tribes: back Nations seeking treatment-as-a-state authority under the Clean Water and Clean Air Acts, and fund it, so tribes set and enforce standards on their own land and those standards hold against upstream polluters who aren’t tribal at all.
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✓ Build tribal regulatory capacity instead of federal oversight of tribes: back Nations seeking treatment-as-a-state authority under the Clean Water and Clean Air Acts, and fund it, so tribes set and enforce standards on their own land and those standards hold against upstream polluters who aren’t tribal at all.
Education
Candidate position✓ Protect the federal funding underneath Indian Education for All: Title VI Indian Education, Johnson-O’Malley, and Impact Aid for districts serving reservation communities.
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✓ Protect the federal funding underneath Indian Education for All: Title VI Indian Education, Johnson-O’Malley, and Impact Aid for districts serving reservation communities.
Tribal nations and Native priorities
Candidate position✓ Put tribal leadership at the table, represented on staff with direct access to the federal delegation, and invest in leadership pathways for Indigenous Montanans.
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✓ Put tribal leadership at the table, represented on staff with direct access to the federal delegation, and invest in leadership pathways for Indigenous Montanans.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Make Washington keep its treaty and trust obligation: fund public safety on reservations to the level each tribe’s own plan requires.
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✓ Make Washington keep its treaty and trust obligation: fund public safety on reservations to the level each tribe’s own plan requires.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Fix the ISDEAA “638” process so the BIA can’t stall or stonewall a tribe that chooses to run its own law enforcement.
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✓ Fix the ISDEAA “638” process so the BIA can’t stall or stonewall a tribe that chooses to run its own law enforcement.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Follow the lead of the tribes themselves: back whatever public-safety approach each Nation decides, and never substitute Washington’s judgment, or mine, for theirs, and connect it to the MMIP work already in this position so Washington finally resources the investigations and coordination it has long owed.
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✓ Follow the lead of the tribes themselves: back whatever public-safety approach each Nation decides, and never substitute Washington’s judgment, or mine, for theirs, and connect it to the MMIP work already in this position so Washington finally resources the investigations and coordination it has long owed.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Support universal background checks: keep firearms out of the wrong hands without burdening law-abiding owners.
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✓ Support universal background checks: keep firearms out of the wrong hands without burdening law-abiding owners.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Back red-flag / extreme-risk protections with strong due-process safeguards, because most of Montana’s gun deaths are suicides we have the power to prevent.
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✓ Back red-flag / extreme-risk protections with strong due-process safeguards, because most of Montana’s gun deaths are suicides we have the power to prevent.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Oppose bans on the semi-automatic firearms Montanans lawfully own and use, which include most common handguns and hunting rifles.
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✓ Oppose bans on the semi-automatic firearms Montanans lawfully own and use, which include most common handguns and hunting rifles.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Insist that any firearms legislation be written with a precise, technical understanding of exactly what it regulates and why, not drafted by people who have never handled the weapon.
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✓ Insist that any firearms legislation be written with a precise, technical understanding of exactly what it regulates and why, not drafted by people who have never handled the weapon.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Keep listening to Montanans on magazine-capacity limits and forced-reset triggers before taking a position, no rubber stamp for either side.
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✓ Keep listening to Montanans on magazine-capacity limits and forced-reset triggers before taking a position, no rubber stamp for either side.
Gun policy
Candidate position✓ Defend the individual right to own and use firearms for hunting, sport, and self-defense.
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✓ Defend the individual right to own and use firearms for hunting, sport, and self-defense.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Keep the government out of families’ private medical decisions; those belong to patients, parents, and their doctors, not politicians.
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✓ Keep the government out of families’ private medical decisions; those belong to patients, parents, and their doctors, not politicians.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Champion the Equality Act to guarantee nondiscrimination in housing, employment, and public life.
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✓ Champion the Equality Act to guarantee nondiscrimination in housing, employment, and public life.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Defend the Respect for Marriage Act.
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✓ Defend the Respect for Marriage Act.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Oppose book bans and laws that target LGBTQ+ Montanans: especially kids.
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✓ Oppose book bans and laws that target LGBTQ+ Montanans: especially kids.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Back civil-rights enforcement that protects people from discrimination and hate.
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✓ Back civil-rights enforcement that protects people from discrimination and hate.
Transportation, infrastructure, and connectivity
Candidate position✓ Protect Essential Air Service from the proposed cut and reauthorize it, so frontier towns keep the flights they use to reach care.
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✓ Protect Essential Air Service from the proposed cut and reauthorize it, so frontier towns keep the flights they use to reach care.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Fully fund the SIREN Act, now law, so rural EMS crews get the training and equipment to answer the call.
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✓ Fully fund the SIREN Act, now law, so rural EMS crews get the training and equipment to answer the call.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Fix the Medicare reimbursement trap: pay EMS to treat people in place and by telehealth, not only to haul them to an ER.
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✓ Fix the Medicare reimbursement trap: pay EMS to treat people in place and by telehealth, not only to haul them to an ER.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Recognize EMS as an essential service so rural coverage does not hinge on whether a volunteer squad survives another year.
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✓ Recognize EMS as an essential service so rural coverage does not hinge on whether a volunteer squad survives another year.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Protect the Rural Emergency Hospital option and the Medicare and Medicaid payments that keep rural ERs open.
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✓ Protect the Rural Emergency Hospital option and the Medicare and Medicaid payments that keep rural ERs open.
Transportation, infrastructure, and connectivity
Candidate position✓ Fund the rural broadband that makes remote 911, telehealth, and treat-in-place actually work.
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✓ Fund the rural broadband that makes remote 911, telehealth, and treat-in-place actually work.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Enforce the surprise-billing protections and extend them to ground ambulances, so the ride that saves a life does not bankrupt a family.
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✓ Enforce the surprise-billing protections and extend them to ground ambulances, so the ride that saves a life does not bankrupt a family.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Pair every funding ask with the return: the downstream cost of a closure, and the efficiencies that make the same coverage cost less.
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✓ Pair every funding ask with the return: the downstream cost of a closure, and the efficiencies that make the same coverage cost less.
Education
Candidate position✓ Rebuild the DOJ Civil Rights Division: fully staff the lawyers who enforce the anti-discrimination laws again, in jobs, housing, lending, schools, and at the ballot box.
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✓ Rebuild the DOJ Civil Rights Division: fully staff the lawyers who enforce the anti-discrimination laws again, in jobs, housing, lending, schools, and at the ballot box.
Housing
Candidate position✓ Restore fair-housing enforcement: bring back HUD’s investigators and the complaint process, so being turned away for your race, your kids, or a disability actually has consequences.
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✓ Restore fair-housing enforcement: bring back HUD’s investigators and the complaint process, so being turned away for your race, your kids, or a disability actually has consequences.
Education
Candidate position✓ Reopen the gutted civil-rights offices: the EEOC for workplace discrimination and the Education Department’s Office for Civil Rights for students, so a complaint gets a real answer.
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✓ Reopen the gutted civil-rights offices: the EEOC for workplace discrimination and the Education Department’s Office for Civil Rights for students, so a complaint gets a real answer.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Stand behind the ADA: enforce the disability-rights protections that let people work, learn, and live with dignity.
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✓ Stand behind the ADA: enforce the disability-rights protections that let people work, learn, and live with dignity.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Enforce the law, not labels: equal protection and equal opportunity are already written into American law. My job is to enforce them fairly, for everyone.
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✓ Enforce the law, not labels: equal protection and equal opportunity are already written into American law. My job is to enforce them fairly, for everyone.
Retirement security and Social Security
Candidate position✓ Pass the Major Richard Star Act: end the offset that claws back retirement pay from combat-injured veterans medically retired before 20 years, so they finally receive the concurrent pay they earned.
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✓ Pass the Major Richard Star Act: end the offset that claws back retirement pay from combat-injured veterans medically retired before 20 years, so they finally receive the concurrent pay they earned.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Reverse this administration’s VA workforce cuts: rehire and restaff the nurses, doctors, mental-health providers, and claims processors veterans depend on; you can’t deliver care with the caregivers gone.
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✓ Reverse this administration’s VA workforce cuts: rehire and restaff the nurses, doctors, mental-health providers, and claims processors veterans depend on; you can’t deliver care with the caregivers gone.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Oppose every scheme to slash the disability ratings veterans have earned, no means-testing, no age cutoffs on unemployability, no quietly downgrading PTSD, TBI, or sleep-apnea claims to save money.
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✓ Oppose every scheme to slash the disability ratings veterans have earned, no means-testing, no age cutoffs on unemployability, no quietly downgrading PTSD, TBI, or sleep-apnea claims to save money.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Guarantee real VA access from every Montana reservation, VA Community Care agreements, clinics or telehealth, tribal-health reimbursement, and a VSO service officer within reach, so no Native veteran drives five hours for care they were promised.
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✓ Guarantee real VA access from every Montana reservation, VA Community Care agreements, clinics or telehealth, tribal-health reimbursement, and a VSO service officer within reach, so no Native veteran drives five hours for care they were promised.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Fully fund and defend the PACT Act: keep faith with veterans exposed to burn pits and toxic hazards, and never let that promise be rolled back.
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✓ Fully fund and defend the PACT Act: keep faith with veterans exposed to burn pits and toxic hazards, and never let that promise be rolled back.
Health care
Candidate position✓ Make veteran suicide prevention and mental-health care a front-line priority: the crisis hits hardest in rural states like ours, and the VA staff who answer that call are exactly who we cannot afford to lose.
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✓ Make veteran suicide prevention and mental-health care a front-line priority: the crisis hits hardest in rural states like ours, and the VA staff who answer that call are exactly who we cannot afford to lose.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Secure the border and enforce the law: let good people in, keep bad actors out.
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✓ Secure the border and enforce the law: let good people in, keep bad actors out.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Clear the immigration backlog and cut the fees, delays, and red tape that punish people for following the rules.
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✓ Clear the immigration backlog and cut the fees, delays, and red tape that punish people for following the rules.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Shut ICE down, name and all, and build its replacement from scratch, into whatever structure an honest, independent review recommends.
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✓ Shut ICE down, name and all, and build its replacement from scratch, into whatever structure an honest, independent review recommends.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Open an independent review of deaths in custody, serious injuries, and unlawful detentions.
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✓ Open an independent review of deaths in custody, serious injuries, and unlawful detentions.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Move the immigration courts out of the Justice Department into an independent Article I court.
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✓ Move the immigration courts out of the Justice Department into an independent Article I court.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Require a judicial warrant or a judge’s danger finding before anyone is detained, with regular review.
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✓ Require a judicial warrant or a judge’s danger finding before anyone is detained, with regular review.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Keep the military out of immigration enforcement: no active-duty troops or federalized National Guard running raids, checkpoints, or detention on U.S. soil. Defend and strengthen the Posse Comitatus Act.
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✓ Keep the military out of immigration enforcement: no active-duty troops or federalized National Guard running raids, checkpoints, or detention on U.S. soil. Defend and strengthen the Posse Comitatus Act.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Cut off the funding and legal workarounds used to turn the armed forces into a domestic immigration agency.
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✓ Cut off the funding and legal workarounds used to turn the armed forces into a domestic immigration agency.
Public safety and criminal justice
Candidate position✓ Reform qualified immunity so officers who violate someone’s constitutional rights cannot hide behind it.
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✓ Reform qualified immunity so officers who violate someone’s constitutional rights cannot hide behind it.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Focus enforcement on traffickers, smugglers, organized crime, and violent criminals, not families seeking safety.
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✓ Focus enforcement on traffickers, smugglers, organized crime, and violent criminals, not families seeking safety.
Immigration and border policy
Candidate position✓ Address root causes: addiction treatment at home, and the destabilization abroad that America helped cause.
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✓ Address root causes: addiction treatment at home, and the destabilization abroad that America helped cause.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Enforce the War Powers Resolution: 48-hour notice to Congress, 60–90-day withdrawal absent authorization.
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✓ Enforce the War Powers Resolution: 48-hour notice to Congress, 60–90-day withdrawal absent authorization.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Repeal-and-replace the outdated 2001 AUMF so each new war gets its own vote.
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✓ Repeal-and-replace the outdated 2001 AUMF so each new war gets its own vote.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Insist on smart, accountable defense spending, not blank checks, and reduce unnecessary Middle East intervention.
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✓ Insist on smart, accountable defense spending, not blank checks, and reduce unnecessary Middle East intervention.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Enforce the Leahy Law, which bars U.S. assistance to any security unit credibly found to have committed gross human-rights violations. In practice that means a full arms embargo: an end to U.S. military assistance while this assault continues.
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✓ Enforce the Leahy Law, which bars U.S. assistance to any security unit credibly found to have committed gross human-rights violations. In practice that means a full arms embargo: an end to U.S. military assistance while this assault continues.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Keep humanitarian aid reaching the civilians caught in this, and back accountability through the international bodies already weighing these crimes, including sanctions and the trial of the leaders responsible.
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✓ Keep humanitarian aid reaching the civilians caught in this, and back accountability through the international bodies already weighing these crimes, including sanctions and the trial of the leaders responsible.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Oppose Section 219 of the NDAA, which would fuse the U.S. and Israeli defense industrial base.
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✓ Oppose Section 219 of the NDAA, which would fuse the U.S. and Israeli defense industrial base.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ End the U.S. Loan Guarantee Program that has underwritten roughly $3 billion a year of Israeli government borrowing since 2003.
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✓ End the U.S. Loan Guarantee Program that has underwritten roughly $3 billion a year of Israeli government borrowing since 2003.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ End the legal mandate that the U.S. must maintain Israel’s “Qualitative Military Edge.”
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✓ End the legal mandate that the U.S. must maintain Israel’s “Qualitative Military Edge.”
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Call out anyone who holds public office, in either party, and won’t use it to push for an end to these actions. Silence and blank checks are a choice; I’ll make a different one.
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✓ Call out anyone who holds public office, in either party, and won’t use it to push for an end to these actions. Silence and blank checks are a choice; I’ll make a different one.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Back a real path to repair and justice: the democracy, freedom, dignity, and security every person in the region deserves, Israelis and Palestinians alike.
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✓ Back a real path to repair and justice: the democracy, freedom, dignity, and security every person in the region deserves, Israelis and Palestinians alike.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Vote to end the war and invoke the War Powers Resolution to bring our troops home, since Congress never authorized this.
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✓ Vote to end the war and invoke the War Powers Resolution to bring our troops home, since Congress never authorized this.
Civil rights and individual freedom
Candidate position✓ Insist any act of war go through Congress, as the Constitution requires. No more presidential wars.
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✓ Insist any act of war go through Congress, as the Constitution requires. No more presidential wars.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Prevent a nuclear-armed Iran the way that actually works: tough, verified diplomacy and the strongest inspections we can negotiate, not another president’s illegal war.
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✓ Prevent a nuclear-armed Iran the way that actually works: tough, verified diplomacy and the strongest inspections we can negotiate, not another president’s illegal war.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Get back to the table: pursue a verifiable agreement that keeps Iran from a weapon and rebuilds the inspections this war destroyed.
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✓ Get back to the table: pursue a verifiable agreement that keeps Iran from a weapon and rebuilds the inspections this war destroyed.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Back an independent investigation into the strikes on civilians, including the Minab girls’ school, and support holding those who ordered them accountable, including through the International Criminal Court.
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✓ Back an independent investigation into the strikes on civilians, including the Minab girls’ school, and support holding those who ordered them accountable, including through the International Criminal Court.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Use appropriations and oversight to cut off funding for an unauthorized war and force the truth about U.S. casualties into the open.
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✓ Use appropriations and oversight to cut off funding for an unauthorized war and force the truth about U.S. casualties into the open.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ End the disruption driving diesel and food costs: the fastest relief for Montana’s farmers and families is ending this war.
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✓ End the disruption driving diesel and food costs: the fastest relief for Montana’s farmers and families is ending this war.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Restore USAID and rebuild it stronger, with real fraud and enforcement controls.
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✓ Restore USAID and rebuild it stronger, with real fraud and enforcement controls.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Protect humanitarian aid absolutely: never let food, medicine, or disaster relief be used as a weapon of war.
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✓ Protect humanitarian aid absolutely: never let food, medicine, or disaster relief be used as a weapon of war.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Restore America’s global-health leadership: reauthorize PEPFAR, replenish the Global Fund, and rejoin the World Health Organization.
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✓ Restore America’s global-health leadership: reauthorize PEPFAR, replenish the Global Fund, and rejoin the World Health Organization.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Fully fund diplomacy and the State Department, and re-engage at the UN and the international institutions.
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✓ Fully fund diplomacy and the State Department, and re-engage at the UN and the international institutions.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Keep Montana producers in the mission by funding the food-aid programs that buy Montana wheat and pulses for overseas relief.
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✓ Keep Montana producers in the mission by funding the food-aid programs that buy Montana wheat and pulses for overseas relief.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Condition military aid on human rights and the laws of war, while protecting the humanitarian side that saves civilian lives.
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✓ Condition military aid on human rights and the laws of war, while protecting the humanitarian side that saves civilian lives.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Rebuild NATO and our alliances, and treat coalitions as strategy, not charity.
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✓ Rebuild NATO and our alliances, and treat coalitions as strategy, not charity.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Stand with Ukraine with the weapons, intelligence, and sanctions it needs to hold the line, and make Russia bear the cost of its aggression.
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✓ Stand with Ukraine with the weapons, intelligence, and sanctions it needs to hold the line, and make Russia bear the cost of its aggression.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Manage China as both adversary and partner: enforce the rules against cheating, keep the channels open, and never start a trade war that makes armed conflict rational.
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✓ Manage China as both adversary and partner: enforce the rules against cheating, keep the channels open, and never start a trade war that makes armed conflict rational.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Fully fund the State Department and re-engage at the UN and international institutions.
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✓ Fully fund the State Department and re-engage at the UN and international institutions.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Renew nuclear diplomacy and oppose any resumption of nuclear testing.
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✓ Renew nuclear diplomacy and oppose any resumption of nuclear testing.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Keep the power to go to war where the Constitution put it, with Congress, and make the military the last lever, not the first.
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✓ Keep the power to go to war where the Constitution put it, with Congress, and make the military the last lever, not the first.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Invest in American leadership in AI, quantum computing, and biotechnology through public research, our universities, and the people who power it, and keep us ahead of our adversaries.
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✓ Invest in American leadership in AI, quantum computing, and biotechnology through public research, our universities, and the people who power it, and keep us ahead of our adversaries.
Transportation, infrastructure, and connectivity
Candidate position✓ Secure the critical-technology supply chains, the chips, materials, and infrastructure they run on, against foreign leverage.
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✓ Secure the critical-technology supply chains, the chips, materials, and infrastructure they run on, against foreign leverage.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Lead on responsible AI rules: catastrophic-risk reduction, civil liberties and privacy, and real protections for workers.
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✓ Lead on responsible AI rules: catastrophic-risk reduction, civil liberties and privacy, and real protections for workers.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate position✓ Hold AI companies legally accountable for the harm their products do to children: child sexual abuse imagery their tools create, chatbots that coach kids toward self-harm, and systems that sexually exploit minors. No blanket immunity for what they build.
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✓ Hold AI companies legally accountable for the harm their products do to children: child sexual abuse imagery their tools create, chatbots that coach kids toward self-harm, and systems that sexually exploit minors. No blanket immunity for what they build.
National security, foreign policy, technology, and veterans
Candidate position✓ Protect American research and innovation from theft by hostile intelligence services, the fight I spent my career on.
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✓ Protect American research and innovation from theft by hostile intelligence services, the fight I spent my career on.
Taxes, economy, workers, agriculture, and affordability
Candidate position✓ Build a Montana tech economy on our university research and clean power, so the jobs and the value stay here.
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✓ Build a Montana tech economy on our university research and clean power, so the jobs and the value stay here.
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate positionNO CORPORATE PAC MONEY
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NO CORPORATE PAC MONEY
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate positionDONORS DON’T BUY VOTES
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DONORS DON’T BUY VOTES
Democracy, ethics, and the rule of law
Candidate positionDecisions follow the facts and the people, not the lobby.
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Decisions follow the facts and the people, not the lobby.